1、专题十三 情景交际第二部分语法专题过关第二部分语法专题过关目录目录 考点1 日常交往类 考点2 观点态度类 考点3 情感类日常交往类考点1 问候与应答问候与应答1.初次见面问候问候很高兴见到你 Glad/Nice/Pleased to meet/see you.很高兴见到你。Its a pleasure to meet you.见到你很高兴。介绍自己/他人 May I introduce myself?我可以介绍一下自己吗?Id like to/Let me introduce myself.我想/让我介绍一下自己。Im.This is.我是这位是好久不见 Havent seen you fo
2、r ages/a long time./Long time no see.好久不见。日常交往类考点1答语答语表达荣幸 Glad/Nice/Pleased to meet/see you,too.见到你我也很开心。感叹时光如梭 How time flies!时间过得真快!日常交往类考点12.问候他人问候问候询问情况 How are you getting on?你(近来)可好/过得怎么样?How is everything going/with you?一切都还顺利吗?答语答语很好 Pretty good/Not bad/Very well/Fine.很好。一般 Just so-so.马马虎虎。
3、不(太)好 Not(very)well,Im afraid.恐怕不是很好。日常交往类考点1 活动邀请活动邀请1.提议与邀请发起发起询问意愿 Would you like(to do).?你想来点/做吗?Do you want to.?你想要吗?提议 Shall we have./go to./do.?我们来点/去/做,好吗?Lets do.让我们去做吧。How/What about doing.?做怎么样?Why not/Why dont you.?为何不呢?邀请 Can you/Will you come/join us?你愿意来/加入我们吗?I wonder if you can/woul
4、d like to.我想知道你是否会/想要日常交往类考点1应答应答想要 Yes,please./Thank you,that would be nice.请(来点)/谢谢,那太 好了。接受提议/邀请 Good idea/Sounds good/Great!好主意/听起来不错/太好了!Yes,why not?好呀,为什么不呢?With pleasure.非常乐意。Sure/Of course/Certainly!当然可以!日常交往类考点1应答应答拒绝 No,thanks.不了,谢谢。I can do it myself.Thank you all the same.我可以自己来,(但)还 是谢谢
5、你了。Id like/love to,but Im afraid I have to/must do.我很乐意,但我 恐怕不得不做Im sorry I cant.很抱歉,我不能。日常交往类考点12.约会发起发起询问是否有空 Id like to know if youll be free tomorrow.我想知道你明天是否 有时间。Will you be free then?你那时有空吗?约定时间、地点 Shall we meet at+时间+地点?我们某时某地见,怎么样?When(and where)shall we meet?我们什么时间(在哪里)见?Is next Sunday OK?
6、下周日可以吗?日常交往类考点1应答应答肯定回答 Yes,Ill be free then.好,我那时有空。All right.See you then.好,到时候见。OK.Lets make it tomorrow.好,就定在明天吧。否定回答 No,I wont be free then.不行,我那时没空。Im afraid Ill be busy tonight.恐怕我今晚会很忙。日常交往类考点1 谈论计划或经历谈论计划或经历发起发起询问计划 What are you going to do?你准备做什么?Whats your plan for the weekend?这个周末你有什么计划?
7、Who will you go with?你和谁一起去?How long will you stay there?你准备在那里待多久?询问经历 How was your day off?你的休息日过得怎样?Did you have fun/have a good time?你玩得高兴吗?Is/Are there any.in the park?公园里有吗?日常交往类考点1应答应答说明计划或情况 I plan/am going to.我计划 Im thinking about doing.我正考虑做 I havent made up my mind.我还没决定好。谈论感受 It was inte
8、resting/bad/boring.它很有趣/糟糕/无聊 I was not that happy.The service there was terrible.我没有那么高兴。那里的 服务真差劲。日常交往类考点1 提醒、劝告与警告提醒、劝告与警告发起发起提醒 Dont forget to./Remember to.不要忘记/记得 Be careful.The floor is wet.小心,地板湿滑。If you dont.youll.如果你不你就会劝告 Youd better(not).你最好(不)I advise you to see a doctor.我劝你去看看医生。Why don
9、t you/Why not.?你为什么不呢?日常交往类考点1发起发起警告 You cant/mustnt do that.你不可以那样做。Smoking isnt allowed here.这里不准抽烟。Never do.or youll.永远不要否则日常交往类考点1应答应答Thank you for reminding me.谢谢你的提醒。OK,I will.好的,我会的。All right.好的。Good idea!好主意!Sorry,Ill stop doing that right away.对不起,我马上停止那么做。Im sorry I didnt notice the sign.很
10、抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌。日常交往类考点1 请求与许可请求与许可发起发起请求帮助 Will/Would you please help me with.?能请你帮我吗?Can/Could you give me a hand?你能帮我一下吗?Please give me some advice/suggestions.请给我一些建议。请求许可 Do/Would you mind if I open the window?你介意我打开窗户吗?Could I turn it in tomorrow?我明天上交它可以吗?May I use your phone?我可以用一下你的手机吗?日常交往类考点
11、1应答应答表达允许 No problem.没问题。All right.好的。Yes./Sure./Certainly.可以。Of course you can.你当然可以。Here you are.给你。Go ahead.请吧。拒绝请求 No,Im afraid not.不,我恐怕不能。Im sorry you cant.我很抱歉,你不能。No,you mustnt/cant/couldnt.不,你不能。日常交往类考点1易失分点易失分点回答Do you mind if.或Would you mind my.时,要注意其答语的肯定与否定。(1)表示允许可用:No,of course not/No
12、t at all.当然不介意。No,thats all right.不介意,没关系。No,go ahead please.不介意,请吧。Its/Thats fine with me.我不介意。(2)表示不允许可用:Yes,please dont.我介意,请不要(那么做)。Youd better not.你最好不要。日常交往类考点1 购物购物售货员常售货员常用用语语Can I help you?/What can I do for you?您需要什么?What would you like?请问您想要点什么?What color/size do you want?您想要什么颜色/尺寸的?How/
13、What about this one?这个怎么样?Wait a moment.Let me check it for you.稍等片刻,让我为您查看一下。日常交往类考点1顾客常用顾客常用语语I want to book.我想预订Id like to buy a gift for.我想为买个礼物。Im just looking around.我只是随便看看。I need to buy a ticket to.我要买一张去的票。This one is too big.Do you have a smaller one?这个太大了,你有小点的 吗?How much is the shirt?/Wh
14、ats the price of the shirt?这件衬衫多少钱?Its a bit expensive.Can you offer a better price?它有点贵,能优惠点吗?Ill take it.我就买它了。Heres the money.给你钱。日常交往类考点1 问路和应答问路和应答问询问询Is there a post office near here?这附近有邮局吗?Wheres the supermarket,please?请问超市在哪儿?Do you know the way to the park?你知道去公园的路吗?Which is the way to the
15、 bank?去银行怎么走?How can I get to the post office?我如何才能到达邮局?Can you tell me the way to the bank?你能告诉我去银行的路吗?日常交往类考点1应答应答Its over there.在那边。Just go straight and turn left.一直往前走,然后向左拐。Go along/down this street.沿着这条街走。Its about 2 kilometers from here.离这儿大约两千米远。Take the first turning on the left.=Turn left
16、at the first turning.在第一个路口 向左拐。Sorry,but Im a stranger here.不好意思,我也是初到这个地方。日常交往类考点1 电话用语电话用语打电话常打电话常用语用语May/Can/Could I speak to.?我可以与通话吗?Id like to speak to.我想与通话。Is that.speaking?是吗?Can I leave a message?我能留个口信吗?Ill call back later.我晚会儿再打过来。日常交往类考点1接电话接电话Hello,this is Tom speaking.你好,我是汤姆。Whos th
17、at?你是谁?Whos calling/speaking,please?请问你是谁?Hold on a moment,please.请稍等。Sorry,but Tom is not in.不好意思,汤姆现在不在。Can I take a message for you?需要我帮你留言吗?Sorry,Im afraid you have the wrong number.不好意思,恐怕你打错电话了。日常交往类考点1 就餐就餐主人常用主人常用语语What would you like to have?你想吃什么?Would you like something to drink?你想喝点什么吗?H
18、elp yourself to some chicken.请随便吃些鸡肉。Would you like more coffee?你想再来些咖啡吗?日常交往类考点1客人常客人常用语用语Yes,Id like something to drink/eat.是的,我想要些喝的/吃的东西。Id like some rice and chicken.我想要些米饭和鸡肉。Can I have some more soup?我能再要些汤吗?Its so delicious.Thank you.(食物)如此美味,谢谢你。观点态度类考点2询问观点询问观点或态或态度度What do you think of.?你
19、认为怎么样?Whats your opinion about.?对于,你有什么看法?How do you like.?你觉得怎么样?Do you think(that).?你认为?I believe.Do you think so?我认为你是否也这么认为?观点态度类考点2应答应答I think its worth visiting.我认为它值得一去。Its a good book.它是本不错的书。Ive never tasted a better one.它是我所吃过的最美味的。He is one of the greatest scientists.他是最伟大的科学家之一。I disagre
20、e/dont agree.I think.我不赞成。我认为I couldnt agree more.我十分赞成。It/That depends.那要视情况而定。情感类考点3 表达感激表达感激事由事由给予赞美 What a nice coat you have!你的外套真漂亮!You have a beautiful smile.你的笑容真美。Its a beautiful picture!这幅画真漂亮!给予帮助或鼓励 Dont worry.Let me help you.别担心,让我来帮你。Ill tell her about it.我会告诉她这个消息的。Cheer up!You can do
21、 it.振作起来!你可以做到的。情感类考点3事由事由送出祝福或礼物 Happy birthday!Here is a gift for you.生日快乐!这是送你的礼物。All the best for the New Year.恭贺新年。Good luck.祝你好运。I hope youll feel better soon.我希望你早日康复。感谢感谢表达感激 Thank you/Thanks(for your/the help).谢谢(你的帮忙)。Thats very kind of you.你真是太好了。Many thanks.多谢。情感类考点3回应感谢回应感谢不用谢 You are w
22、elcome./Not at all./Dont mention it./No problem.不客气。表达荣幸 Im happy you like it.我很高兴你喜欢它。Im glad to help you.我很高兴能帮上忙。Its a/my pleasure./My pleasure.我的荣幸。同样的祝福送给他人 The same to you/You too.你也一样。情感类考点3 表达歉意或遗憾表达歉意或遗憾事由事由诉说不悦 Please keep quiet.Im studying for the test!请保持安静,我正在备考。Could you stop smoking?你
23、能别抽烟了吗?Ive waited for 30 minutes.Where have you been?我已经等了30分钟 了,你去哪里了?遭遇突发状况 My mother fell ill,so I had to look after her.我母亲病了,所以我必须 照顾她。Im not feeling well.我不太舒服。I had an accident yesterday.我昨天遇到了交通事故。情感类考点3事由事由遭遇不顺心的事 Bad luck.I didnt pass the exam.真倒霉,我没通过考试。I lost my wallet last month.我的钱包上个月丢了。表达歉意表达歉意或遗憾或遗憾道歉 Sorry,I wont do that again.抱歉,我不会再那样做了。Im sorry for keeping you waiting.对不起,让你久等了。表达遗憾 Im sorry to hear the news.听到这个消息,我很难过。What a pity/shame!真遗憾!Thats too bad.太糟糕了。
