1、高一英语第四课时高一英语第四课时教学材料：外研版高中英语必修第三册教学材料：外研版高中英语必修第三册教学内容：教学内容：Module 3 The Violence of Nature Listening and Writing Part IListening Before-listening1.Have you seen a volcanic eruption?How much do you know about volcanic eruption?Now lets get to know something abut the volcano.2.Reading aloud:Read alou
2、d the following passage and find these words:ash,erupt,lava,tidal wave,volcano.Explain the connections between the words.volcanoeruptlava ash，smokeseatidalwaveListen to some conversations,then answer the questions based on each conversation.Now listen to Dialogue 1,anwer Questions 1-2 1.When did the
3、 volcanic eruption take place?2.What are the two speakers?While-listeninga.A week ago b.Last month.c.Last yeara.A reporter and her fatherb.The governor and his secretaryc.A reporter and the governorNow listen to Dialogue 2,anwer Questions 3-4 3.Why is there nobody hurt?4.Why is the governor still he
4、re?While-listeninga.Because there was a lot of warning to leave the island before the eruptionb.Because there are lots of doctors saving people.c.Because people heard the forecast before.a.Because he is too frightened to leave.b.Because he has a lot to do.c.Because it is too late for him to leave.No
5、w listen to Dialogue 3,anwer Questions 5-7 5.How many people have already left the island?6.What places are the most dangerous?7.When will people be able to return to their homes?While-listeninga.About 6,000.b.About 5,000 c.About 4,000a.Places between the volcano and the villlage.b.Places between th
6、e village and the sea.c.Places between the volcano and the sea.a.It will be long.b.They dont know c.A year laterAfter-listeningAnswer the questions about these words.Luckily unfortunately thankfully hopefully sadly fortunately1.Which words indicate good news?2.Which words indicate bad news?bad newsg
7、ood newssadlyluckilyhopefullythankfullyfortunatelyunfortunately1._,there are several villages in its path.2._,we had plenty of warning.3._,hundreds of houses caught fire when the lava reached them.4._,no one was killed.5._,we put all the fires out quite quickly.6._,it wont be too long.UnfortunatelyL
8、uckily SadlyThankfullyFortunately HopefullyPart IIWritingLead-in:In the listening,we know it was an account(描述描述)of a natural disaster,an volcanic eruption.Now lets read a short passage about what it is like before another disaster,a hurricane happens.I was in a hotel near the beach.It had been very
9、 windy for a few hours and it had rained for two days.Suddenly,the wind became much stronger.There were some trees across the road near the beach and they began to move from side to side.The hotel manager said that we had to stay in the hotel because this was the start of a hurricane.We closed all t
10、he windows and stayed in our rooms.The hurricane lasted for two days.It was terrifying.Is there any detailed information about the hurricane?time?damage?rescue?.Warming up:lets do some translation based on what we have learned.1.平均起来平均起来，每年都会发生一种的自然灾害。，每年都会发生一种的自然灾害。(on average)2.昨天，一场强烈的的飓风突然昨天，一场强
11、烈的的飓风突然袭击袭击了该地区。了该地区。(strike/hit)3.飓风导致很多房屋和车辆被毁，甚至有两人飓风导致很多房屋和车辆被毁，甚至有两人被埋被埋在倒塌的房屋下。在倒塌的房屋下。(be buried)4.事发之后人们及时把他们从事发之后人们及时把他们从废墟废墟中救了出来。中救了出来。(ruins)5.在将来，在将来，有有可能可能有经验的专家能够有经验的专家能够准确地预准确地预报报一些可怕的自然灾害。一些可怕的自然灾害。(accurately,forecast)Warming up:lets do some translation based on what we have learne
12、d.1.平均起来平均起来，每年都会发生一种的自然灾害。，每年都会发生一种的自然灾害。(on average)2.昨天，一场强烈的的飓风突然昨天，一场强烈的的飓风突然袭击袭击了该地区。了该地区。(strike/hit)3.飓风导致很多房屋和车辆被毁，甚至有两人飓风导致很多房屋和车辆被毁，甚至有两人被埋被埋在废墟下。在废墟下。(be buried)On average,a certain natural disaster will happen every year.Yesterday,a violent hurricane suddenly hit/struck this area.The hu
13、rricane destroyed many houses and cars,and even two people were buried under the ruins.4.事发之后人们及时把他们从事发之后人们及时把他们从废墟废墟中救了出来。中救了出来。(ruins)5.在将来，在将来，有有可能可能有经验的专家能够有经验的专家能够准确地预准确地预报报一些可怕的自然灾害。一些可怕的自然灾害。(accurately,forecast)After it occurred,people came to save them out of the ruins.In the future,there i
14、s a possibility/it is possible that experienced experts will be able to forecast some terrifying natural disasters accurately.Shall we make it into a mini-writing?连贯性，逻辑性连贯性，逻辑性?On average,a certain natural disaster will happen every year.Yesterday,a violent hurricane suddenly hit/struck this area.T
15、he hurricane destroyed many houses and cars,and even two people were buried under the ruins.After it occurred,people came to save them out of the ruins.In the future,there is a possibility/it is possible that experienced experts will be able to forecast some terrifying natural disasters accurately.O
16、n average,a certain natural disaster will happen every year.Yesterday,a violent hurricane suddenly hit/struck this area，destroying many houses and cars.Whats worse,even two people were buried under the ruins.Fortunately,people came to save them out of the ruins.I hope,in the future,there is a possib
17、ility/it is possible that experienced experts will be able to forecast some terrifying natural disasters accurately.Writing task:根据以下提示用英语写一篇关于某地地震情况根据以下提示用英语写一篇关于某地地震情况的文章。题为的文章。题为“A Severe Earthquake”。1.一万多人遇难，两万多人失踪；一万多人遇难，两万多人失踪；2.地震引起海啸（地震引起海啸（tsunami）与核电站爆炸（）与核电站爆炸（a nuclear power station expl
18、osion）；）；3.引发很多问题：电力供应短缺，还出现饮用引发很多问题：电力供应短缺，还出现饮用水安全危机；水安全危机；4.经济损失：估计超过经济损失：估计超过2，000亿美元。亿美元。注意：词数注意：词数100个左右个左右参考词汇：救援队：参考词汇：救援队：rescue teams 估计：估计：estimate对接模块词汇：对接模块词汇：发生：发生：_对对.造成损失：造成损失：_灾难：灾难：_地震：地震：_巧用句型语法：巧用句型语法：1.一场地震突袭这个地区，引发了很严重的海一场地震突袭这个地区，引发了很严重的海啸。（用分词做结果状语）啸。（用分词做结果状语）2.更糟糕地是，出现了核电站爆
19、炸，增加了人更糟糕地是，出现了核电站爆炸，增加了人们的恐慌。们的恐慌。（用定语从句）（用定语从句）连接词：连接词：更糟糕地是更糟糕地是_而且而且,况且，更甚地是况且，更甚地是_幸运地是幸运地是_令人们感到恐慌的是令人们感到恐慌的是_对接模块词汇：对接模块词汇：发生：发生：_对对.造成造成.损失：损失：_灾难：灾难：_地震：地震：_巧用句型语法：巧用句型语法：1.一场强烈地震突袭这个地区，引发了很严重的海一场强烈地震突袭这个地区，引发了很严重的海啸。（用分词做结果状语）啸。（用分词做结果状语）2.更糟糕地是，出现了核电站爆炸，增加了人们的更糟糕地是，出现了核电站爆炸，增加了人们的恐慌。（用定语从
20、句）恐慌。（用定语从句）happen,occurcause.damage to disasterearthquakeA severe earthquake hit the area,sending a high tsunamiWhats worse,there was a nuclear power station explosion,which added to peoples panic.连接词：连接词：更糟糕地是更糟糕地是_而且而且,况且，更甚地是况且，更甚地是_幸运地是幸运地是_令人们感到恐慌的是令人们感到恐慌的是_whats worsemoreoverfortunatelyto pe
21、oples panic巧用句型语法：巧用句型语法：2.更糟糕地是，出现了黑电站爆炸，增加了人更糟糕地是，出现了黑电站爆炸，增加了人们的恐慌。们的恐慌。（用定语从句）（用定语从句）3.据估计，这场灾难造成的经济损失超过了据估计，这场灾难造成的经济损失超过了2,000亿美元。（亿美元。（It is estimated that.）Whats worse,there was a nuclear power station explosion,which added to peoples panic.It is estimated that the disaster has caused a loss of more than 200 billion dollars.下节预告：下节预告：教学内容：教学内容：Grammar 2 Indirect Speech and Speaking 预习内容：预习内容：Page26-27，Module 3，Book 3
