1、Module 2 My Family Unit 3 Language in use,Unit 3,Language in use,Grammar,have got,如果表示自己有什么东西,该如何表 达呢?,一般可以用 have / has got 的表达形式 看下面的例子: 1. I have got a brother and a sister. 2. She has got a very nice bike. 3. They have got many friends. 4. We have got a computer.,have/has got 的用法,在英国英语中,常用 have/h
2、as got来表示 “有”的意思。have/has是助动词,其构成: 肯定句: 主语 + have/has got + 否定句: 主语 + havent/hasnt got + 一般疑问句: Have/Has + 主语 + got +? 特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 一般疑问句?,Yes,主语+have/has.,No,主语+havent/hasnt.,注: have用于主语是第一人称(I, We),第 二人称(you)以及第三人称复数(they),其 他复数名词或并列的主语。has用于 第三人称单数(he, she, it或单数名词)。 eg: I have got a new pen. I h
3、avent got a new pen. Have you got a new pen? Yes, I have. He has got a friend. He hasnt got a friend. Has he got a friend? No, he hasnt.,There be 和 have / has got 都表示“有”。 它们的区别是什么呢?,考考你,have/has got指的是“某人有”,是一种所 属关系,而there be句型表示“某地有某 人或某物”,是一种存在关系。 有时have got与there be句型表达的意思 很近,但句型和侧重点还是不同。 例如:,以上两
4、句都表示冰箱里没有肉了,但第 一句说“我们没肉了”,冰箱是次要的, 而第二句则表示“冰箱里没有肉了”,只 是说冰箱里没有了,至于其他地方有没 有, 就不得而知了。请注意二者的区别。,1) We havent got any meat in the fridge. 我们冰箱里没有肉了。 2) There isnt any meat in the fridge. 冰箱里没有肉了。,1. We _ _ three new students today. 2. Kates mother _ _ a red dress. 3. _ a clock on the wall in Jims bedroom.
5、 4. _ some flowers on the teachers desk. 5. _ your sister _ a nice bike?,一、用 there be/ have (has) got/has (have) 的正确形式填空。,have got,has got,Theres,Therere,Has/Does got/have,6. _ _ any bread in the box? 7. She doesnt _ a nice kite. 8. Under the tree _ _ some women drinking tea. 9. _ _ any cakes in you
6、r bag? 10. _ you _ a white shirt?,Is there,have,there are,Are there,Have/Do got/have,11. _ _ many books in her bag. 12. I _ _ three sisters. 13. _ _ a basketball under Tonys bed? 14. My brother _ _ a new bike. 15. _ your sister _ a computer on the desk?,There,are,have,got,Is,there,has,got,Has,got,Th
7、ere are five people in my family. (对划线部分提问) _ _ 2. I have got a little brother. (用Jim代替I改写句子) _,二、 根据括号内的要求改写下列句子。,How many people are there in your family?,Jim has got a little brother.,3. His brother has got some new books. (变为一般疑问句) _ 4. She has got some new pens. (变为否定句) _ 5. I have got a big fa
8、mily. (用small family变为选择疑问句) _ _,Have you got a big family or a small family?,Has his brother got any new books?,She hasnt got any new pens.,1. 贝蒂有两个哥哥。 Betty has got _. 2. 大卫来自一个大家庭。 David _ a big family.,三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空词数不限。,two brothers,is / comes from,3. 你家有几口人? _ in your family? 4. 她是你妈妈还是你姨? Is she _? 5. 你的爸爸有姐姐吗? _ your father _ _?,How many people are there,your mother or your aunt,Has got a sister/any sisters,