2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册 副词(一).docx

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1、副词(一) 时间、频度和地点副词时间副词now , early , ago , yesterday , tomorrow , today , last等频度副词always , often , usually , sometimes , never等地点副词here , there , home , away , down , up , out , left等有了以上副词,其地点、时间久非常清楚,并且副词在句子中通常作状语。专项练习一、选用合适的词填空。 now, next, last, ago, tomorrow, yesterday, today1.They are watering tr

2、ees_.2.I went to the park_.3.We had a sports meeting a week_.4.Jack is going to Beijing _.5.I will have a birthday party _Monday.6.I bought a bike _month.7.What is the weather like_? Its sunny.8.Today is Monday._ is Tuesday.二、根据汉语完成句子。1.Mr Zhang asked you to _. (坐下)2.How do you _? (回家)3.I can see a

3、car _, on the hill.(在那边)4._, boys and girls.(到这儿来)5.This sign means_(向右转)方式副词和程度副词方式副词有:hard, well, fast, high, low, slowly, quickly, happily, politely, carefully等,程度副词有:very, so, quite, too, much等形容词变副词要注意以下几点:1. 如果形容词是以y结尾的,要把y变成i,再加ly。例如;easy-easily。2. 如果形容词以le结尾的,去掉e,再加y。例如terrible-terribly。3. g

4、ood的副词是well,well做形容词用时指“身体很好”。今日我练一、 写出下列单词的副词形式。good_ bad_ easy_ happy_ terrible_ lucky_ careless_ easy_ careful_ slow_ beautiful_ 二、根据句意和首字母填入适当的词。1. The kite is flying h_ in the sky.2. Jack does his homework so c_. All the answers are right.3. Jack is first. He runs very f_.4. Mary is a good stud

5、ent and works h_.5. Its not difficult. I can finish it e_.6. They danced q_ happily.7. Lily comes to school s_ early.三、划出句中的错误并改正过来。1. Kate can speak Chinese very good. _ 2. Mike is so young to go to school. _3. Walk on the ice careful. _4. Mary can jump highly. _5. The man fell very happy to have a

6、 car. _6. Jack coughed very terribly. _疑问副词 同学们,你们已经见识了时间、频率、地点、方式和程度副词的神通,可当你们想询问问题时,可少不了我们疑问副词when(什么时候),how often(多久一次)、where(在哪里)、how(怎么样)、why(为什么)。我们一般在句子的开头,其后面接一般疑问句。今日我练一、根据句意选用适当的词填空。 when , where , how , why1. -_are you feeling now? -Much better.2. -_did you have lunch yesterday? -At schoo

7、l.3. -_were you born? -In 1999.4. -_are you so happy? -Because well have a picnic.5.-_do you often have breakfast? -At eight in the morning.二、对划线部分提问。1.Jack walked slowly in the park._ _Jack_ in the park?2.Mary comes from the USA.,_ _Mary_ from?3.I like spring best because it is very warm._ _you_ sp

8、ring best?4.The shoes under the bed are mine._ _are yours?5.I sometimes watch TV in the evening._ _ _you watch TV in the evening?6.My father will fly to Beijing next week._ _your father fly to Beijing? 三、阅读短文,并划出文中的副词。A farmer sits near a tree. He is tired. A rabbit is running fast. It cant see the

9、tree. It hit it hard and died. The farmer has the rabbit luckily. He wants to have many rabbits. He doesnt like to work on the farm again. He waits near the tree every day, but no rabbits come. The farmer becomes unhappy.开心练习一、把频度副词放到句子中例: Lucy has a party on her birthday. (often)Lucy often has a pa

10、rty on her birthday.1.My mother makes a cake.(usually) _2.She doesnt like playing the piano.(often) _3.Their favourite film is Lord of the Rings.(always) _4.Their birthday presents are cinema tickets.(usually) _5.Tom and his friends play computer games.(never) _二、句子搭配,从II栏中选出能与I栏配对的句子,并把对应的字母编号填入括号内

11、。 I II( ) 1. Your skateboard is so beautiful. A. Theyre theirs.( ) 2. Did you have an Art Festival? B. No, they arent.( ) 3. Are monkeys as big as elephants? C. Thank you.( ) 4. How many cats can you see? D. Im hungry.( ) 5. Lets go swimming this afternoon. E. Great!( ) 6. Whose wallets are they? F.

12、 Yes, I can.( ) 7. Does Jim swim slower than David? G. Yes, we did.( ) 8. Whats the matter? H. Im sorry to hear that.( ) 9. Can you make a model plane? I. I can see seven.( ) 10. Im not so good today. J. Yes, he does.三、阅读理解。American Children love watching TV. Some of them spend(花费,用) six hours a day

13、 at school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some of them even watch for eight hours or more on Sundays.Television are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from TV. Some shows help children learn to do a lot of housework, just like gardening, co

14、oking and cleaning. But some programs are not good for children. So parents must help them to choose the right ones to enjoy.( ) 1. Some American children spend about eight hours on TV in their holidays.( ) 2. Children cant learn anything from TV.( ) 3. Some programs help children learn how to make delicious food.( ) 4. Children need parents help to choose(选择) good progams.( ) 5. All the TV shows are good for children.

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