1、Unit 2 This is my sister.Do you know the meaning of“family”?单元语法词汇知识点精讲单元语法词汇知识点精讲 Father And Mother I Love You.1.family family 家人家人(复数复数)，家庭家庭(单数单数)My family _a big family.My family _ watching TV.There are _ living in the neighborhood(社区).A.many families B.many family C.much families D.much familyi
2、sare2.名词单复数变化one orange two oranges three boys one boy one penfour pens+sbox-boxeswatch-watchesfish-fishes+esdictionary-dictionariesbabybabiesfamilyfamilies(y-i)+eshero-heroestomato-tomatoesphoto-photosO结尾有生命+es无生命+sleaf-leavesknife-knives(f/fe-v)+es名词单数变复数的变化规则名词单数变复数的变化规则：fe/f-ves thief小偷 wife妻子 s
3、helf knife刀 wolf狼 leaf树叶 half一半 thieves wives shelves knives wolves leaves halvesfe/f-ves：小偷的妻子从架子上拿起一把刀把狼和树叶劈成了两半。一些特殊的复数 mouse child sheep deer Chinese/Japanese fish/goldfish boy student girl learner man teacher woman doctor mice children sheep deer Chinese/Japanese fish/goldfish boy students girl
4、 learners men teachers women doctors男女职业双复数一、写出下列单词的复数形式一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent _ 2.sister _3.brother _ 4.this _5.that _ 6.photo _7.family _ 8.bus _ 9.watch _ 10.girl _11.potato _ 12.dog _parentssistersbrothersthesethosephotosfamiliesbuseswatchesgirlspotatoesdogsCanadathe USAFranceJapanAustraliathe UK
5、SingaporeChinaSay these countries names国人的复数？国家 China Australia Japan France England Canada Germany 国人复数 Chinese Australians Japanese Frenchmen French Englishmen English Canadians Germans国人复数口诀：国人复数口诀：中日不变，英法变，其余中日不变，英法变，其余s加后面加后面中国中国澳大利亚澳大利亚日本日本法国法国英格兰英格兰加拿大加拿大德国德国 国人单数 a Chinese an Australian a Ja
6、panese a Frenchmen an Englishmen a Canadian a German3.have 1)拥有 有一辆车 have a car 2)体验 过得愉快 have a good time 过一趟不错的旅程 have a good trip 3)患病 得了感冒 have a cold 发烧 have a fever/high temperature 咳嗽 have a cough 4)吃、喝 喝杯茶 have a cup of tea 早餐吃面包 have bread for breakfast 5)使某人做某事 have sb do(=make sb do/let s
7、b do=get sb to do)我妈妈逼我吃蔬菜。My mother has me eat vegetables.4.photoThis is a photo of him.This is a photo of his.Those are photos of Jack.Those are photos of Jacks.他的一张照片（里面有他）他的一张照片（里面有他）他的一张照片（照片属于他，他的一张照片（照片属于他，里面不一定有他）里面不一定有他）强调照片里的人强调照片里的人强调照片所属强调照片所属 一张家庭照片 a family photo a photo of sbs family
8、拍照 take a photo/pitcure 给某人拍照 take a photo/picture of sb 自拍 take a photo/picture of oneself photo=photograph n.照片 photography n.摄影 photographer n.摄影师 5.here be句型 1)here is+单数/are+复数 这里有。这里是我的一张照片。Here is a photo of me.这里有两只老鼠。Here are two mice.2)给你。/原来你在这！Here you are.3)倒装，起强调作用 公车来了。Here comes the
9、bus!(The bus comes here!)遵循就近原则遵循就近原则 桌上有一个苹果，两个梨和三个香蕉。There is an apple,two pears and three bananas.6.there be 句型 桌上有一个/两个苹果。There is an apple on the table.There are two apples on the table.今晚将有将有一场表演/两场表演。There is going to be a show tonight.There are going to be two shows tonight.There will be a s
10、how/two shows tonight.There is is going to be+单数单数 There are are going to be+复复数数 There will be+单数单数/复数复数 有某人正在做某事 There be sb doing sth 有几个学生在朗读。There are some students reading.there be句型有时be可替换为V.来起强调作用 那时走过来一个美丽的女孩。There came a beautiful girl.从前生活着一个幸福的公主。There lived a happy princess.There _ an E
11、nglish Evening next Tuesday Awas Bwill be Cwill have Dare going to be There _ a lot of people waiting for the bus.A.are B.is C.were D.was There are a lot of people _for the bus to come.A.waiting B.to wait C.waited D.is waiting7.andJenny and Alice are my friends.I am tall and slim.I have a white cat
12、and a black dog.This is a book and that is a pencil.连接两个单词连接两个单词连接两个短语连接两个短语连接两个句子连接两个句子表示表示“和，又，而和，又，而”She likes milk and bread.改成否定句 She doesnt like milk or bread.改成一般疑问句 Does she like milk or bread?and 用于肯定句用于肯定句“和和”or用于否定句或一般疑问句用于否定句或一般疑问句“和和”Can you give me two things,a pencil _ a notebook?A.an
13、d B.or C.for D.with There is no water _ juice in the fridge.A.and B.or C.for D.with I dont like milk _ coffee.A.and B.or C.for D.with I dont like milk _ sugar(糖).A.and B.or C.for D.with two things 提示提示 no提示否定提示否定 dont提示否定提示否定 milk with sugar 加糖的牛奶加糖的牛奶8.所属及of 表示所属 1)As B=B of As（A一般为有生命）我的书包 my bag=
14、a bag of mine 我爸爸的车 my fathers car=a/the car of my fathers 2)B of A (A一般为无生命)房子的门 the door of the house 城市的名字 the name of the city1This is（李雷的家庭）2Is that_(比尔家的一幅照片）？3Whats（汤姆妹妹的名字）？4This is_（莉莉和露的)room 5They are（格林夫人的儿子）6Its my（mother）bag 7Whats the girls name（同义句）Whats the the girl 10.一幅中国地图_ 11.Bi
15、ll的堂兄_12.我父亲的一位叔叔_ Lileis familya photo of Bills familythe name of Toms sisterLily and Lucys Mrs.Greens sonmothers nameofa map of ChinaBills cousina friend of my fathers Lucy and Lilys room Lucys and Lilys rooms Lucy and Lilys father Lucys and Lilys fathers共用一个房间共用一个房间分别一个房间分别一个房间共有一个爸爸共有一个爸爸分别各自的爸爸分别各自的爸爸
