2022秋人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》Unit 6 (ppt课件) .pptx

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1、Do bananas?This is a fruit and vegetable house(果疏屋果疏屋).Whats in the house?(果蔬屋里有什么果蔬屋里有什么?)some fruitssome vegetables vedtblan apple three applesn.橙子橙子;橘橘 n.&adj.橙色橙色(的的)an orange rInd two oranges rIndIZ three tomatoesa tomatosix pearssome bananasa strawberrymany strawberries saladbroccoli n.n.花椰菜花椰

2、菜 some broccolibroccolischickentIkIn many chickensa carrotsome carrotsice-creamas krimmilkmilk bread1a1aMatch the words with the things in the picture.Match the words with the things in the picture.1.hamburgers _ 2.tomatoes _3.oranges _ 4.ice-cream _5.salad _ 6.bananas _ 7.strawberries _ 8.pears _9.

3、milk _10.bread _difhbgcjeaTell the food according to the picture.1b1bListen and number the conversations1-3.Listen and number the conversations1-3.A:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.A:Do you like salad?B:No,I dont.A:Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.2131c1cPractice the conversations above with your Pract

4、ice the conversations above with your partner.Then make your own conversations.partner.Then make your own conversations.bananasorangeshamburgersFrench fries ice-creamstrawberriestomatoessaladA:I like bananas.Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.I like it/them./No,I dont.I dont like it/them.A:Lets have ban

5、anas.B:That sounds2a2aListen and circle the food you hear.Listen and circle the food you hear.hamburgerspearstomatoesstrawberriesorangesice creamsaladbananas2b2bListen again.Fill in the blanks.Listen again.Fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoesice creamice cream2c2cPractice the conversations above.Prac

6、tice the conversations above.I like hamburgers.Do you like hamburgers?Yes,I do.Lets have tomatoes.Oh,no.I dont like tomatoes.What about an ice-cream?Sounds good.2d2dRole-play the conversation.Role-play the conversation.Jack:Hey,Johns birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Tom:Sure.Ho

7、w about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruit?Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I dont like salad.Bill:But John likes salad,and its his birthday.Jack:Yes,youre right.What about the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill:OK.Lets have strawberries and apples then.1.Joh

8、ns birth day dinner is next week.“next week”译为译为“下周下周”,英语中的,英语中的“next”,“last”后跟表示时间的词语构成时间状语,如:后跟表示时间的词语构成时间状语,如:next day 第二天第二天 last month 上个月上个月 next month 下个月下个月 last week 上周上周 next year 明年明年 last year 去年去年2.Lets think about the food.让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧。让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧。“think about”表示表示“思考;考虑思考;考虑”,“th

9、ink”为不及物动词,常与介词为不及物动词,常与介词 about连用。例如:连用。例如:Let me think about your house.让我考虑考虑你的房子问题。让我考虑考虑你的房子问题。3.How about.?意为意为“怎么样?怎么样?”相当于相当于What about.?,用来询问情况或征求意见。?,用来询问情况或征求意见。如:如:How about/What about eating salad?吃沙拉怎么样?吃沙拉怎么样?My father is a teacher.What about yours?我的父亲是位老师,你父亲呢?我的父亲是位老师,你父亲呢?4.Lets h

10、ave strawberries and apples then.“Lets have”译为译为“让我们吃让我们吃”1)在英语中在英语中“have”+表示一日三餐的名词,意为表示一日三餐的名词,意为“用餐用餐”。have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭吃早饭/午饭午饭/晚饭晚饭 have dinner 吃晚饭吃晚饭 2)have+表示食品、饮料等的名词,表示食品、饮料等的名词,意为意为“吃;喝吃;喝”(=eat,drink)。如:)。如:have(some)bread 吃面包吃面包 have eggs(for breakfast)(早餐)吃鸡蛋(早餐)吃鸡蛋 have(a

11、 cup of)tea 喝(一杯)茶喝(一杯)茶 Its nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?_.A.Youre welcome B.Thats all right C.Thats nice of you D.That sounds good没关系。不客气。听起来不错。由上句“吃点面条和饺子怎么样?”可知这是建议。你真是太好了。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个。表一个。可数名词

12、前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 等数词限定。等数词限定。可数名词可数名词有复数形式有复数形式。(1)(2)(3)(4)名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,结尾的,结尾的,读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe

13、为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries以元音以元音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾结尾的的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词(1

14、)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指表示定义:是指表示不能不能计数的事物的名词。计数的事物的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。3a3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets.Underline the correct words in the brackets.1.I like fruit,but I(dont/doesnt)like vegetables.2.She(like/likes)

15、bread,but she(doesnt/dont)like salad.3.He(like/likes)bananas,but he(dont/doesnt)like oranges.4.We(likes/like)hamburgers,but we dont(like/likes)chicken.5.They(likes/like)pears,but they(dont/doesnt)like strawberries.3b3bNumber these sentences 1-4 to make a Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversa

16、tion.conversation.()So,lets get salad.()Yes,I do.()Do you like salad?()OK.12343c3cAsk your classmates about the food in the Ask your classmates about the food in the chart.Find out what they like and dont like.chart.Find out what they like and dont like.food likes doesnt like ice-creamLiu Li Zhao Ju

17、n Do you like salad?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Do they like French fries?Yes,they do./No,they dont.Does he like strawberries?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.I like oranges.I dont like bananas.They like salad.They dont like broccoli.She likes ice cream.She doesnt like bananas.1a1aWrite the number of each word nex

18、t to the Write the number of each word next to the correct food.correct food.4379810251.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots61b1bHow many others words can you add to How many others words can you add to the lists.the lists.apples,oranges,bananas,s

19、trawberries,grapestomatoes,potatoes,onionsTalk in your group,and write as many fruit and vegetables as possible.Fruits:pears,_Vegetables:carrots,_1c1cListen and circle the food you hear in 1a.Listen and circle the food you hear in 1a.orangesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananachickenricecarrots1d1d

20、Listen again.Fill in the chart.Listen again.Fill in the chart.LikesDoesnt likeTom Sallycarrotssalad,bananas,oranges,apples,ice-creamVegetables(including salad)applesVegetables(except for salad)1e1eAsk and answer questions about what Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and dont lik

21、e.Sally and Tom like and dont like.Does Tom like carrots?Yes,he does.2a2aWhich food do you think is healthy.Which food do you think is healthy.Check()Yes,Maybe or No.Check()Yes,Maybe or No.Food Yes MaybeNofruitvegetableeggschickenhamburgersice-cream2b2bRead the magazine article and circle the food w

22、ords.Read the magazine article and circle the food words.Job:volleyballerName:Cindy Smith She eats lots of healthy food.2c2cWrite five sentences about Cindys eating habits.Write five sentences about Cindys eating habits.Cindy likes healthy food.1.Cindy 2.She3.She4.Cindy doesnt 5.She doesntlikes oran

23、ges and apples.really likes salad.likes fruit for breakfast.like hamburgers for dinner.like bananas.1.some和和many 的区别的区别(1)some 意思是意思是“一些一些”,可以修饰可数名词可以修饰可数名词,也可以也可以 修饰不可数名词。修饰不可数名词。e.g.some friends 一些朋友一些朋友 some water 一些水一些水(2)many 后加可数名词复数后加可数名词复数,意思是意思是“许多许多”。不可数名词。不可数名词 要用要用much修饰。修饰。e.g.many bana

24、nas 许多香蕉许多香蕉 much milk 许多牛奶许多牛奶2.volleyball 排球排球 volleyballer 排球运动员排球运动员 后缀后缀-er一般用来表示人。一般用来表示人。e.g.work(工作工作)-worker(工人工人)sing(唱歌唱歌)-singer(歌手歌手)teach(教教)-teacher(教师教师)run(跑跑)-runner(跑步的人)(跑步的人)3.I like chicken for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。1)for dinner在句中作状语。在句中作状语。2)have/has也可以表示也可以表示“吃吃”或或“喝喝”。英语

25、中人们习惯用英语中人们习惯用have来表示吃早、中、晚饭。来表示吃早、中、晚饭。而不用而不用eat来表示来表示,且三餐前不加定冠词且三餐前不加定冠词the。e.g.Lets have lunch.我们吃午饭吧。我们吃午饭吧。Lets have some salad.让我们吃些沙拉吧。让我们吃些沙拉吧。4.I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。我不想变胖。want的用法的用法:want sth.想要某物想要某物 want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事想要某人做某事e.g.I want some water.I wa

26、nt to eat an apple.He wants his mother to have a rest.do 表示表示动词原形动词原形3a3aComplete the survey.Complete the survey.Do you like eggs for breakfast?No,I dont.I like oranges.BreakfastLunchDinnerI likeI dont likeMy partner likesMy partner doesnt like3b3bWrite about what you and your partner like Write abo

27、ut what you and your partner like and dont like for breakfast,lunch and dinner.and dont like for breakfast,lunch and dinner.For breakfast,I like_,but I dont like_For lunch,_And for dinner,_For breakfast,_likes_For lunch,_And for dinner,_ 1.当主语是第一、二人称单复数和第三当主语是第一、二人称单复数和第三人称复数人称复数时时,肯定肯定句句的的谓语由动词原形充当

28、谓语由动词原形充当。否定否定句句的谓语为的谓语为dont+动词原形。动词原形。一般一般疑问句疑问句句首用句首用Do,句中的谓语用句中的谓语用动词动词原形。原形。e.g.I like tomatoes.I dont like hamburgers.Do you like tomatoes?Simple present tenselike2.在一般现在时中在一般现在时中,当主语是第三当主语是第三人称单数人称单数时时,其其肯定肯定句句的谓语由动词的谓语由动词原形原形+s(es)构成构成。否定否定句句的谓语由的谓语由doesnt+动词原形构成动词原形构成。一般一般疑问句疑问句句句首首用用does,句中

29、的谓语用动词原形充当。句中的谓语用动词原形充当。e.g.She likes apples.She doesnt like chicken.Does she like apples?肯定句肯定句I/you/we/they like French fries.He/she likes ice-cream.否定句否定句I/you/we/they dont like tomatoes.He/she doesnt like French fries.动词动词“like”的肯定句、否定句的用法的肯定句、否定句的用法练习练习1._ he like salad?A.Is B.Do C.Does D.Are2.

30、Do you like broccoli?No,_ A.I do.B.I doesnt.C.I does.D.I dont 3.Do you have some _?A.oranges B.tomatos C.hamburger D.banana4.Lets _ ice-cream.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eatsCDAA1.Review all the words and phrases in Unit5.2.Write a small article to describe the eating habits of your family.3.Prepare for the test of Unit 6.

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