1、Units 5-7单元复习课件单元复习课件词汇记忆词汇记忆1._pron.我们_(宾格)我们_(形容词性物主代词)我们的_(名词性物主代词)我们的_(反身代词)我们自己2._v.去取(或带来);得到_(过去式)_(过去分词)we us our ours ourselves get got gotten 3._v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍_(第三人称单数形式)_n.运动员;选手;播放机4._v.听起来好像 n.声音5._adj.有趣的_n.&v.兴趣;关注;使感兴趣_adj.对感兴趣的6._adj.困难的_adj.(反义词)容易的_n.困难;难题;困境play plays player soun
2、dinteresting interest interested difficult easy difficulty 7._v.(使)放松,轻松_adj.轻松的;令人放松的_adj.放松的;自在的8._n.西红柿_(复数)9._n.草莓 _(复数)10._n.周;星期_adj.每周的11._v.吃_(过去式)_(过去分词)relax relaxing relaxedtomato tomatoes strawberry strawberries week weekly eat ate eaten 12._adj.健康的_adj.(反义词)不健康的_n.健康_adv.健康地13._adj.没趣的;
3、令人厌倦的_adj.厌倦的;烦闷的14._n.蔬菜15._n.水果healthy unhealthy health healthilyboring bored vegetable fruit16._n.早餐_n.午餐_n.晚餐_n.正餐;晚餐;主餐17._n.衣服;服装_n.短裤_n.裤子_n.毛衣_n.裙子_n.衬衫_n.鞋子 breakfast lunch supper dinner clothes shorts trousers sweater skirt shirt shoes 18._n.价格19._ adj.短的;矮的_adj.(反义词)长的20._n.女子_(复数)21._v.需
4、要22._v.看;看上去23._v.买下;拿;取24._num.十二_num.(序数词)第十二price short long woman women need look take twelve twelfth 25._num.十五26._ num.十八27._num.二十_num.第二十28._num.三十29._ v.购买;买30._v.出售;销售;卖_n.特价销售;出售 fifteen eighteen twenty twentieth thirty buy sell sale短语回顾短语回顾1._网球2._乒乓球球拍3._迟到4._打篮球5._玩电脑游戏6._看电视7._去同一所学校上
5、学8._下课后9._生日晚宴 tennis ball ping-pong bat be late for play basketball play computer games watch TV go to the same school after class birthday dinner 10._思考;思索11._蔬菜沙拉12._下周13._饮食习惯14._健康食物15._体育明星16._问某人关于某事17._服装店18._大甩卖19._以非常优惠的价格20._一双 think about vegetable salad next week eating habits healthy f
6、ood sports star ask sb.about sth.clothes store big sale at very good prices a pair of句式填写句式填写1.他有一个网球吗?_he_ a tennis ball?不,他没有。_,he_.2.我想打篮球。I want _ _ _.3.让我们去找他吧。_ _and find him.Does have No doesnt to play basketball Lets go 4.你喜欢沙拉吗?_ you _ salad?是的,我喜欢。Yes,_ _.5.他不喜欢蔬菜。He_ _vegetables.6.早餐你喜欢吃什
7、么?_ do you like_ _?7.我不想变胖。I_ _ to be fat.Do like I do doesnt like What for breakfast dont want 8.这些短袜多少钱?_ _ _these socks?9.我需要一件毛衣上学穿。I_ a sweater_ _.10.快来买衣服吧,我们店服装大减价!_ and_ your clothes _ our great_!How much are need for school Come buy at sale 11.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。We_ all our clothes_ very _ _.12
8、.我们有绿色的毛衣,仅售 15 美元!We_ green sweaters_ only$15!13.短袜三双仅两美元!Socks _ only$2_ three _!sell at good prices have for are for pairs知识点一知识点一 含有行为动词含有行为动词have的一般疑问句的一般疑问句Do you have a ping-pong bat?Yes,I do.是的,我有。(1)这是一个含有行为动词(即实义动词)的一般疑问句的对话,其中have为行为动词,具有实际意义,意为“有”;do为助动词,无实际意义,用来帮助行为动词have构成一般疑问句或否定句。含有行
9、为动词的一般疑问句结构为“Do/Does+主语+行为动词原形+其他?”。当句子的主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数形式时,助动词用do;当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does。e.g.Does your sister have an eraser?你姐姐有橡皮吗?(2)含有行为动词的否定句结构为“主语+dont/doesnt+行为动词原形+其他”助动词用dont或doesnt要视主语的情况而定。e.g.Bob doesnt have a dictionary.鲍勃没有词典。(3)回答该类问句时,不能用行为动词本身来回答,而应当用助动词do或does,肯定回答为“Yes,主语+do/doe
10、s.”;否定回答为“No,主语+dont/doesnt.”。e.g.Does Mary have a brother?玛丽有哥哥吗?No,she doesnt.不,她没有。巧学妙记巧学妙记动词have表示“有”,位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has,其他人称用have。一般疑问也有法,句首常把do来加。否定句子也不难,have之前dont添。知识点二知识点二 let的用法的用法 Well,lets play basketball.好吧,我们打篮球吧。以动词let开头的祈使句。祈使句是要求、命令、建议某人做什么的句子,一般情况下是“动词原形+其他”,主语省略。let sb.do sth.意思是“
11、让某人做某事”,表示说话人的建议。e.g.Let me go.让我走吧。Let Lucy look at the picture.让露西看看这幅画。let s表示“让我们让我们吧吧。”,用于提出建议或征求别人的意见。e.g.Lets go shopping!我们去购物吧!Lets go to school!我们去上学吧!Lets sports.A.to playB.playsC.playingD.playD知识点三知识点三 “play+球类名词”的用法Well,lets play basketball.好吧,我们打篮球吧。play在本句中表示“打(篮球)”,play后直接跟表示球类运动的名词,
12、中间不加任何冠词。e.g.play ping-pong 打乒乓球play tennis 打网球play volleyball 打排球【2020 四川凉山州中考】Bruce likes playing _ soccer.so his father bought him _ soccer ball.A.a;anB.the;aC./;theD./;aD知识点四知识点四 系动词系动词sound的用法的用法That sounds good.那听起来不错。这是一个主系表结构。sound 是系动词,意为“听起来”。因为that 是单数,所以sound加-s。e.g.The song sounds very
13、nice.这首歌听起来很动听。系动词除了be以外还有look(看起来看起来)、get(变得变得)、feel(感觉感觉)、smell(闻起来闻起来)、be-come(变得变得)、turn(变得变得)等。等。系动词后接形容词作表语。Lets volleyball.That good.A.playing;is B.play;sounds C.play;is sound D.to play;soundsB知识点五知识点五 the same的用法的用法We go to the same school and we love soccer.我们去同一所学校上学,而且我们都喜欢足球。the same常用来修
14、饰单数名词,意为“同一个(人、物或地点)”,而且same前一定要用定冠词the。e.g.Li Mei and Zhang Hua are in the same class.李梅和张华在同一个班级。Tony and I love the sport.He likes football.I like football,too.A.quietB.famousC.sameD.easyC知识点六知识点六 watch sth.on TV的用法的用法I love sports,but I dont play themI only watch them on TV!我喜欢体育运动,但是我不进行体育运动我只是
15、在电视上看!watch TV意为“看电视”,而watch sth.on TV意为“通过电视看节目”,TV前没有冠词。这里on表示通过一定的媒介,运用一定的工具、手段。e.g.I often watch morning news on TV.我经常在电视上看早间新闻。They often talk on the phone.他们经常通过电话聊天。We often see TFBOYS TV.The three boys are very handsome.A.in theB.onC.on aD.inBAfter class,I play ping-pong with my classmates.
16、下课后,我和我的同学一块儿打乒乓球。本句中的介词with意为“和”,其主要用法如下:释义例句和;和一起She lives with her son.她和她的儿子住在一起。带有;具有 The girl with long hair is my classmate.那个有长头发的女孩是我的同学。以(手段、材料);使用(工具)He is learning to eat with chopsticks.他在学着用筷子吃饭。知识点七知识点七 介词介词with的用法的用法I dont think we can meet our e-friend.You are right.A.withB.byC.abou
17、tD.underA知识点八知识点八 动词动词have的用法的用法Lets have strawberries and apples then.那么我们吃草莓和苹果吧。have是动词,意为“吃;喝;有”等。have属于多义词,在不同的句子中有不同的意思,学习中要注意积累。e.g.I have a new watch.我有一块新手表。Its time to have lunch.到吃午饭的时间了。另外,与have构成的常用短语有:Come on!Lets watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala Evening.OK.But let me a glass of mil
18、k first.A.eat B.haveC.hasD.gets B知识点九知识点九 ask sb.about sth.的用法的用法David asks the volleyball star,Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.戴维问排球明星辛迪史密斯关于她的饮食习惯。ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事;向某人打听某事。about表示“关于”,用来解释说明(问的)是哪方面的问题。e.g.Do you have any books about animals?你有任何关于动物的书吗?I ask him about his work.我问他关于他工
19、作的事。Id like to ask Mr.Green about my sons study.我想问一下格林先生关于我儿子的学习情况。Can I ask your father the basketball star,Kobe?Of course you can.A.forB.withC.toD.aboutD知识点十知识点十 句型句型What do you like/have for.?What do you like for breakfast?早饭你喜欢吃什么?(1)这是一个询问个人喜好的句子。这句话的答语可以是:I like eggs,bananas and apples for br
20、eakfast.“like.for+某餐”,表示“某餐喜欢吃”。e.g.What do you like for lunch?午饭你喜欢吃什么?I like chicken and rice for lunch.午饭我喜欢吃鸡肉和米饭。类似的还有类似的还有“have.for+某餐某餐”,表示表示“某餐吃某餐吃”。e.g.What do you have for dinner?晚饭你吃什么?I have hamburgers for dinner.晚饭我吃汉堡包。(2)for是介词,意为“为,替,给”等,可以表示用途、对象、目的等。e.g.Lets get a new light for the
21、 bedroom.我们给卧室添一盏新灯吧。I have some books for children.我有一些儿童读物。Lets go out for a walk.让我们出去散步吧。They have hamburgers lunch.A.atB.onC.inD.forD知识点十一知识点十一 动词动词want的用法的用法教材原文教材原文I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。句中的want是动词,意为“想要”。其用法如下:Does she basketball after school?A.want playB.want to playC.wants playD.want
22、playingB知识点十二知识点十二 句型句型How much.?的用法的用法How much is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?Its seven dollars.七美元。本句中的How much意为“多少钱”,用来询问价格,即How much is+单数名词/不可数名词?或How much are+复数名词?回答时用:Its/Theyre+价格。其中it指代问句中的单数名词或不可数名词,they指代问句中的复数名词。e.g.How much is this hat?这顶帽子多少钱?Its 4 dollars.4美元。How much are these socks?这双短袜
23、多少钱?Theyre two dollars.两美元。拓展延伸拓展延伸 对价钱提问还可用:What s the price of+名词名词?e.g.Whats the price of these shoes?=How much are these shoes?这双鞋多少钱?are those bananas?￥20.A.How old B.What timeC.How much D.What colorC知识点十三知识点十三 Can I help you?的用法的用法Can I help you?您要买些什么吗?Yes,please.I need a sweater for school.是
24、的。我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。Can I help you?包含两种含义:(1)服务人员或营业员主动询问顾客需要的常用语,表示“你需要买点什么吗?”。如果顾客需要购物时,可回答:Yes,please.如果仅是逛街,可回答:No,thanks.Im just looking around.或Just have a look.e.g.Can I help you?您要买些什么吗?Yes,please.Id like some salad.是的。我要买些沙拉。Can I help you?您要买什么?No,thanks.Im just looking around.谢谢,不买什么。只是随便看看。(2)
25、某人主动询问对方是否需要帮助的用语,此时意为“你需要帮忙吗?”。e.g.I cant move the table.我搬不动这张桌子。Can I help you?我能帮你的忙吗?拓展延伸拓展延伸 Yes,please.I want a pair of sports shoes.A.Can I help you?B.Do you have a pair of shoes?C.What do you do?D.How do you do?A知识点十四知识点十四 动词动词need的用法的用法Can I help you?您要买些什么吗?Yes,please.I need a sweater for
26、 school.是的。我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。need表示“需要”,这里用作实义动词,后面可跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词的-ing形式,其否定句和疑问句要用助动词do、does等构成。e.g.My father needs to buy a car.我的父亲需要买一辆汽车。I need a pen.我需要一支钢笔。We to know the knowledge about COVID-19.Thats for sure.First of all,we should wear a mask.A.playB.takeC.needD.findC知识点十六知识点十六 动词动词take的用法的用法I
27、ll take it.我买下了。take在本句中意为“买”,相当于buy。在口语中,当顾客选中了某种物品要买时,通常说:Ill take it.e.g.How much is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?Twenty yuan.二十元。Oh,Ill take it.噢,我买了。如果选定的物品是复数时,应说:Ill take them.e.g.The bananas are two dollars.这些香蕉两美元。Ill take them.我买了。This T-shirt is very cheap.Ill it.A.bringB.wantC.takeC知识点十七知识点十七 H
28、ere you are.的用法的用法Here you are.给你。当别人向你要东西或借东西,你把东西递给别人时常说Here you are.意为“给你”。e.g.Can I have a look at your picture?我能看看你的画吗?OK,here you are.可以,给你。Can I borrow your eraser?我能借用一下你的橡皮擦吗?Yes,here you are.可以,给你。Mom,I need that book about the Great Wall.OK.A.Have a good day B.Thats for sureC.You are wel
29、comeD.Here you are D知识点十八知识点十八 sale的用法的用法Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!at our great sale 意为“我们在大甩卖,在降价出售”,其中sale表示“降价销售;大甩卖;促销甩卖”,常常与介词on搭配使用,on sale意为“促销中”。e.g.Lets go to Yarou Clothes Store nowclothes are on sale.我们现在去雅柔服装店吧衣服在大甩卖。(1)for sale表示“待售;供出售(尤指从主人手里)”。e.g.Hous
30、e for sale.(This house is for sale.)此房出售。(2)on sale表示“在出售;大减价”。e.g.These clothes are on sale.这些衣服减价出售。图解图解for sale;on saleThese green shorts are sale$10.A.on;atB.on;forC.for;ofD.in;atB知识点十九知识点十九 动词动词buy 的用法的用法Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!buy用作动词,表示“买”,可带双宾语,即用于buy sb.sth
31、.或buy sth.for sb.,意为“给某人买某物”。e.g.Please buy me an English dictionary.Please buy an English dictionary for me.请给我买一本英语词典。表示用多少钱买某物,通常用介词 for。e.g.I buy the computer for$600.我花600美元买了这台电脑。I like the song Hello 2020,so I want to a CD of it now.OK.Lets go!A.sellB.lookC.buyC知识点二十知识点二十 名词名词price的用法的用法We se
32、ll all our clothes at very good prices.我们以非常优惠的价格出售我们所有的衣服。price作名词,意为“价格”。at.prices 表示“以的价格”,e.g.at good prices(以优惠的价格),at high/low prices(以高/低价)等。price的常用表达还有the price of.,意为“的价格”。用price询问价格,通常要用句型Whats the price of.?相当于How much.?e.g.Whats the price of the book?=How much is the book?这本书多少钱?They se
33、ll their sweaters very good prices.A.ofB.atC.forD.on B知识点二十一知识点二十一 介词介词for、in的用法的用法For girls,we have skirts in purple for only$20.对于女孩们,我们有紫色裙子,只卖20美元。(1)该句是用来介绍衣服的颜色和价格的。for girls 强调的是这些衣服所售的对象。e.g.This kind of bag is specially designed for women between 20 and 30.这款包是专门为20到30岁之间的女士设计的。(2)in 后常跟表示颜
34、色的词,意为“(穿)颜色的”。e.g.The boy in blue is my son.穿蓝衣服的那个男孩是我的儿子。(3)表示销售某物的具体价钱时,常用for。for表示“等价交换”的意思。e.g.We have great bags for only￥12.我们有非常好的包,只需12元。1.boys,we have green sweaters$21.A.For;forB.For;ofC.About;at2.Who is the girl red?She is my cousin.A.onB.inC.withD.forAB可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词(1)区分名词可数与不可数
35、,我们可以在名词前加上一个基数词,看一看是否合乎情理。是,则为可数名词;否,则为不可数名词。e.g.five apples意为“五个苹果”,很显然apple是可数名词;seven water意为“七个水”,很明显不合情理,因此water为不可数名词。(2)英语中有些名词既可用作可数名词,又可用作不可数名词,但它们的汉语意思有差别。e.g.fish表示“鱼的条数或种类”时,可数;表示“鱼肉”时,不可数。chicken表示“鸡”时,可数;表示“鸡肉”时,不可数。orange表示“橙子”时,可数;表示“橙色”时,不可数。我们学过的不可数名词有:milk,water,bread,rice,fish(鱼
36、肉鱼肉),work等。提示提示 因为不可数名词是不能直接用来计数的名词,所以,不可数名词一般没有复数形式,且不可数名词前不能直接用不定冠词a/an或基数词来修饰,但可以用some、any、much等表示不具体数量的词来修饰。e.g.some tea；much water当不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。e.g.There is some coffee in the cup.杯子里有一些咖啡。若要表达不可数名词的量,应构成“计量名词+of+不可数名词”的形式。虽然不可数名词无复数形式,但要注意计量名词有单复数变化。e.g.a cup of tea,three bottles of w
37、ater。(3)名词复数形式的规则变化变化规则例词一般情况在词尾加-slakelakes湖dogdogs 狗单词以-s,-x,-sh,-ch等结尾,后面加-esbusbuses 公共汽车watchwatches 手表一些以-f或-fe结尾的单词,变f或fe为v再加-es leafleaves 树叶wifewives 妻子以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-esfamilyfamilies 家庭以元音字母加-y结尾的名词,加-sboyboys 男孩部分以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词,加-estomatotomatoes西红柿potatopotatoes土豆1.Its said that the two _ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.Yeah,I know them.They are both already in their _.A.woman；sixty B.women；sixtiethC.women；sixties D.woman；sixties2.Its dangerous for us to give too much _about ourselves on the Internet.A.messages B.suggestionsC.preparation D.informationCD
