1、必修一 Welcome unitwords and expressionsTo learn useful words and their usage.To put them into practice.Learning aims学习目标 in exchange for作为对作为对的交换的交换 exchange students交换生交换生 exchange A for B用用A来换取来换取B exchange sth.with sb.和某人交换某物和某人交换某物n.交换；交流交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换交换；交流；交易；兑换1exchange1.I gave the outgoin
2、g guy an apple _ exchange for my favourite banana；that is，Id like to exchange an apple_ a banana.2.I shook hands and exchanged a few words _ the manager.inforwithHe is giving people a _.lecture 2.lecture/lekt(r)/n.讲座；讲课;教训教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课 on vt.训斥训斥1.I know I should stop smoking.Dont give me a lecture
3、about it.2.She lectures in Russian literature.3.Hes always lecturing me about the way I dress.a lecture room/hall 报告厅 When we are in school,our teacher will take the temperature and register it on a register.3.register/redst(r)/登记；注册nC登记表登记表；注册簿registration/redstren/n.登记；注册；挂号registrationsex(F/M)nat
4、ionalitypersonalityjobsex/seks/n.性别 female/fi:mel/adj.女(性)的;雌性的n.雌性动（植）物；女子male/mel/adj.男(性)的;雄性的n.雄性动（植）物；男子 guy/ga/n.小伙子；男人；家伙There are 56 _ in China.nationalities 少数民族 minority nationality nationality/nnlti/n.国籍国籍;民民族族Cnation/nen/n.国家国家;民族民族;国民国民national nnl adj.国家的；民族国家的；民族的的personality/p:snlti/
5、n.性格；个性性格；个性person n.人人personal adj.个人的，私人的个人的，私人的 outgoing/atg/adj.爱交际的；爱交际的；外向的；开朗的外向的；开朗的 confident/knfdnt/adj.自信的；有把握的自信的；有把握的 confidence/knfdns/n.信心信心;信任；自信心信任；自信心designer/dzan(r)/n.设计师设计师 by designon purpose故意地故意地 be designed for sth./sb.为为而设计而设计 be designed to do sth.为做为做而设计而设计(1)What annoyed
6、 the teacher most was that this student frequently lied to him design.byn.设计；图案；构思设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思设计；计划；构思(designer n.设计者设计者)design(2)英文报英文报Youth中的许多专栏是专门中的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计为高中生设计的，的，旨在丰富旨在丰富我们单我们单调的校园生活。调的校园生活。(2021新高考全国新高考全国，应用文写作，应用文写作)Many columns of the English newspaper Youth _ senior high sch
7、ool students and they our boring campus life.are designed forare designed to enrichcampus n.校园校园on campus 在校园在校园formal adj.正式的；正规的正式的；正规的informal adj.非正式的，休闲的非正式的，休闲的anxious/ks/adj.焦虑的焦虑的;不安的；渴望的不安的；渴望的anxiously adv.anxiety/zati/n.焦虑，不安焦虑，不安 be anxious 为为担忧担忧 be anxious to do/that.渴望做渴望做 with anxiet
8、yanxiously adv.焦急地焦急地about sth.for sb.(1)The mother was anxious her little son when knowing that he was frightened by an accident.(2)He is waiting for the results anxiety as if he were sitting on pins and needles.(读后续写之心理描写读后续写之心理描写)(3)这对双胞胎渴望为妈妈做一顿美味的早餐这对双胞胎渴望为妈妈做一顿美味的早餐。The twins .forwithwere anxi
9、ous to cook a delicious breakfast for their motherannoyed/nd/adj.（人感（人感到）恼怒的；生气的到）恼怒的；生气的annoy/n/vt.使恼怒；使恼怒；打扰打扰annoying adj.令人恼火的；令人烦躁的令人恼火的；令人烦躁的It made me annoyed,so please leave me alone!frightened/fratnd/adj.（人）受惊（人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的吓的；（人感到）害怕的frightening adv.(物物)令人害怕的令人害怕的frighten v.使惊恐；害怕使惊恐；害怕fr
10、ight n.恐怖；惊吓恐怖；惊吓senior/si:ni(r)/adj.（级别、地位等）较高（级别、地位等）较高的的;年长的年长的 n.较年长者较年长者senior citizen 老年人老年人senior high school（美（美国）高中国）高中 junior/du:ni(r)/adj.低下的低下的 n.职位较职位较低者低者;junior high school（美（美国）初级中学国）初级中学Super Junior be senior to 比比大；比大；比年长年长 be junior to 比比年幼年幼impression /mpren/n.印象；感想印象；感想impress/m
11、pres/vt.vi.给给留下深刻的好印象留下深刻的好印象impressive adj.给人印象深刻的，感人的给人印象深刻的，感人的;引人注目的引人注目的 impress sb.with sth.impress sth.on/upon sb.某事某事/物给某人留下物给某人留下 深刻的好印象；使某人铭记深刻的好印象；使某人铭记 be impressed by/with(某人某人)对对印象深刻印象深刻 leave/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下给某人留下的好印象的好印象The outgoing guy impressed the interviewers his
12、personality.The outgoing guy impressed his personality the interviewers.The interviewers were impressed the outgoing guys personality.The outgoing guys personality made a deep impression the interviewers.on/uponwithby/withonconcentrate ones attention/efforts on(doing)sth.专注于专注于(做做)某事某事concentrate on
13、/upon(doing)sth.集中精力于集中精力于(做做)某事某事vi.&vt.集中集中(注意力注意力)；聚精会神；聚精会神(concentration n.专专心；专注心；专注)concentrate(1)It is our teachers (concentrate)and friendliness that win our respect.(2)Im concentrating my attention on (prepare)for tomorrows experiment.concentrationpreparing experiment n.实验；试验实验；试验awkward/:
14、kwd/adj.令令人尴尬的人尴尬的;难对付的难对付的embarrassed adj.explore /kspl(r)/vi&vt.探索；勘探探索；勘探exploration/eksplre()n/n.勘探勘探;研究研究forward(s)adv.向前；前进向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的向前的；前进的look forward to(介介)盼望；期待盼望；期待flash card 教学卡片；识字卡教学卡片；识字卡flash/fl/n.闪光闪光;信号信号vi.vt.闪耀；闪闪耀；闪光；发出（信号）光；发出（信号）flashlight n.手电筒手电筒flashback n.闪回；倒闪回；倒叙叙
15、take notes flash n.光；信号光；信号 vi.&vt.(使使)闪耀；发出闪耀；发出(信号信号)flash card 教学卡片；识字卡教学卡片；识字卡 organisation /:gnazen/n.组织组织;团体团体;机构机构organise /:(r)gnaz/vt.vi.组建；组建；成立成立organiser n.WTO:World Trade OrganizationWHO:World Health Organizationgoal/gl/n.目标目标;球门球门;射门射门They scored five goals in the first half of the mat
16、ch.strategy/strtdi/n.策略；策划策略；策划Learning strategies:set a goalconcentrate on stay curioustake notesuse flash cardreviseimprove/mpru:v/vi&vt 改进；改善改进；改善Im looking forward to your improvement.curious/kjris/adj.好奇的好奇的;求知欲强的求知欲强的 curiously adv.好奇地好奇地;奇异地奇异地;奇怪地奇怪地;说来说来古怪古怪;curiosity kjristi n.好奇心好奇心;求知欲求知
17、欲;Curiosity killed the cat,but for a while I was a suspect.-Steven Wrightcompany n.公司；商行；公司；商行；陪伴陪伴accompany v.陪伴陪伴style n.方式；作风方式；作风in style 流行流行 out of style 不流行不流行（re）再再看看修正，修改修正，修改 revise/rvaz/vt.&vi.修改修改;修订；修订；复习复习revision rvn n.修订；修改修订；修改reuserecyclerebuildrestart1._ 餐厅；食堂2._ 在校园里3._ (美国)高中4._
18、 终于；最终5._ 留下好印象6._ 集中精力于7._ 不打扰；不惊动8._（美国）初级中学9._ 交朋友10._ 盼望；期待11._ 记笔记12._ 教学卡片；识字卡dining hall on campussenior high schoolat lastmake an impressionconcentrate onleave.alonejunior high schoolmake friendslook forward totake notesflash card练习二、词性转换1._n.登记；注册；挂号 _vt/vi 登记；注册2._ adj.女（性）的；雌的 n,雌性动（植）物；女
19、子 _ adj.男（性）的；雄的 n，雄性动（植）物；男子3._n,国籍；民族 _n,国家；民族；国民 _ adj.国家的；国民的；民族的4._ n,设计者 _ n,设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划5._ adj.正式的；正规的 _ adv.正式地；正 规地 6._ adj.焦虑的；不安的 _ adv,焦急地；忧 虑地 _n,焦虑；忧虑registrationregisterfemalemalenationalitynationnationaldesignerdesignformalformallyanxiousanxiouslyanxiety7._adj.恼怒的；生气的 _ adj.令人恼
20、怒的；令人生气的 _ vt.使恼怒；打扰8._ adj.惊吓的；害怕的 _adj.引起恐 惧的；令人害怕的 _ v.使惊吓；使惊恐9._ n.印象；感想 _vt.使钦佩；给.留 下深刻的好印象 留下印象；引人注目10._ adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的 _ adv.难看地;笨拙地;无技巧地 _ n.难为情；尴尬11._vt/vi 探索；勘探 _n.探险者；勘 探者 _ n.勘探；勘查12._ adj.自信的；有把握的 _n,信心；信 任annoyedannoyingannoyfrightenedfrighteningfrightenimpressionimpressawkwardawkwardl
21、yawkwardnessexploreexplorerexplorationconfidentconfidence13._ vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立 _n.(活动等)的组织者；筹备者_n,组织；团体；机构14._ vi/vt 改进；改善 _ n,改善；改进15._ adj.好奇的；求知欲强的 _adv.好 奇地；令人不解地16._ n,性格；个性 _ adj.个人的；私人 的 _n,人；个人organiseorganiserorganizationimproveimprovementcuriouscuriouslypersonalitypersonpersonal练习三、
22、单句语法填空练习三、单句语法填空1They set up a scientific organization _(explore)the unknown world.2Your art skills are excellent,which leaves me a deep _(impress)3_(Nation)Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the street.4The party is not an important one,so you can just be dressed in _(formal)clothes.5Thi
23、s project was designed _(help)the students in need.to exploreimpressionNational informalto help6Parents are usually anxious _ the children when they dont come back home from school.7I find it hard to concentrate _ my studies with some people having small talks around me.8I felt very _(annoy)to find that they hadnt waited for me.9I have the _(confident)that you will have a good time here.10Children are always _about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions _.To meet their _,wed better answer them（curious）.curiouslycuriouscuriosityannoyedconfidenceonforBye-bye!
