1、Review of Unit 6 Topic 2 How about exploring Tiananmen Square1_n.北、北方 _adj.北方的、北部的_n.南、南方 _adj.南方的、南部的_n.东、东方 _adj.东方的、东部的_n.西、西方 _adj.西方的、西部的 _n.意义、意思_adj.重要的、有意义的 _adj.无意义的、无价值的_n.旅行、旅游 _n.旅行者、观光客 _n.旅游、旅游业 northnortherneastsoutherneasternsouthwestwesternmeaningfulmeaninglessmeaningtourtouristtour
2、ism2_(邮寄)+_(卡片)=_(明信片)_(海)+_(边)=_(海边、海滨)_(北方)+_(东方)=_(东东北北方方)_(北方)+_(西方)=_(西西北北方方)_(南方)+_(东方)=_(东东南南方方)_(北方)+_(东方)=_(西西南南方方)_adj.缓慢的、慢速的 _adv.缓慢地、慢速地_adj.悲伤的、伤心的 _adv.悲伤地、伤心地postcardpostcardseasideseasidenortheastnortheastnorthwestnorthwestsoutheastsoutheastsouthwestsouthwestslowslowlysadsadly3乐意做某事
3、_ 在度假 _ 忙于做某事_ 忙于某事_ 在康康家_ 制定一个计划_ 和某人一起来/陪同_ 算出、解决_对意义重大 _ 迫不及待做某事_ 位于 _ 充满、装满_=_寻找 _ 对对.感到惊奇感到惊奇 _拿出 _ 照相、拍照_ be glad to do sthbe busy doing sthmake a plan come along with sbwork outbe meaningful tobe full ofbe surprised atbe/lie inlook fortake outat Kangkangscant wait to do sthon vacationbe busy
4、with sthbe filled withtake photos4四面八方四面八方_ 踩某人的脚踩某人的脚_ 挤出人群挤出人群_ 直到直到.才才_一就 _ 旅行经历旅行经历_ 情不自禁做某事情不自禁做某事_因因.而著名而著名_ 进行一个两天的旅行进行一个两天的旅行_在台阶上 _ 向某人求助 _=_ 做某事有趣/很快乐 _ 最后、最终 _=_ in all directionsas soon as cant help doing sthhave a two-day tripon a stephave fun doing sthat lastpush ones way outstep ones
5、feetnotuntiltravel experience be famous forask sb for helpturn to sbfinally/in the end51.While you were enjoying your trip,I was busy preparing for my exams.你在愉快地游玩的时候,我正忙着你在愉快地游玩的时候,我正忙着准备考试。准备考试。1)while在此在此引导时间引导时间状语状语从句,表示持续性的动作或状态,从句,表示持续性的动作或状态,只与延只与延续性动词续性动词连用,侧重于连用,侧重于表示表示主主句句和从句和从句动作同时发生。动作同
6、时发生。2)be busy doing sth.意为意为“忙于做忙于做某事某事”。3)prepare for sth.意为意为“准备某事准备某事”。2.Its about one and a half hours by bike.骑自行车大约需要一个半小时。骑自行车大约需要一个半小时。此句型此句型是是用时间表达路程用时间表达路程。one and a half hours意为意为“一一个半小时个半小时”,还还可可说成说成one hour and a half。63.While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions,someone stepp
7、ed on his feet.当人群当人群从四面八方挤来时,有人踩了达伦的脚。从四面八方挤来时,有人踩了达伦的脚。direction意意为为“方向,方位方向,方位”,经经常常和和in搭搭配,配,常用搭配有常用搭配有:in ones direction 朝着某人的朝着某人的方向方向in the direction of 朝着朝着方向方向step 可做动词,意为可做动词,意为“踩、踏踩、踏”,step on sbs feet 踩了某人的脚踩了某人的脚step 还可做名词,意为还可做名词,意为“台阶、步骤台阶、步骤”,常用搭配有常用搭配有:on the step 在台阶上在台阶上step by st
8、ep 一步一步地、循序渐进地一步一步地、循序渐进地follow in ones steps 效法效法,步,步的后尘的后尘74.They were very cute and we couldnt help watching them.它们太可爱了,我们都忍不住它们太可爱了,我们都忍不住观观看起它们来。看起它们来。cant help doing sth.意为意为“情不自禁情不自禁/忍不住做某事忍不住做某事”。如:我们如:我们忍不住忍不住大笑出声因为他讲了一个笑话大笑出声因为他讲了一个笑话We cant help laughing because he tells a joke.5.While w
9、e were having fun exploring,I found that Darren was lost.当我们兴致勃勃当我们兴致勃勃游玩游玩时,我发现达伦不见了。时,我发现达伦不见了。have fun(in)doing sth.意为意为“从某事中从某事中获得获得乐趣乐趣”。8时间状语从句时间状语从句1.when When I came into the room,I found him lying there asleep.Mary was having dinner when I saw her.When you meet a word you dont know,consult
10、the dictionary.表示表示“当当的时候的时候”。从句从句中既可用中既可用延续性动词延续性动词,又可用,又可用非延续性非延续性动词动词。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生,又可在主句的动。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生,又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。作之前或之后发生。同时发生主先从后从先主后时间状语从句时间状语从句2.while表示表示在在的时候的时候、在在期间期间。它强调主句的动作与从句。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。while从从句句中必须是表示动作或状态的中必须是表示动作或状态
11、的延续性动词延续性动词。如:。如:The weather was fine while we were in Beijing.While we were swimming someone stole our clothes.While my wife was reading the newspaper,I was watching TV.主句的动作发生在主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中从句的动作过程中主句的动作发生在主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中从句的动作过程中同时发生时间状语从句时间状语从句3.after,beforeafter表示表示在在之后之后,指,指主句的动作发生在从句动作之后;主句
12、的动作发生在从句动作之后;before表示表示在在之前之前,指,指主句的动作发生在从句动作之前;主句的动作发生在从句动作之前;I had a rich dinner before I went to the cimnema with my friends.=After I had a rich dinner,I went to the cimnema with my friends.都表示先吃饭,后看电影时间状语从句时间状语从句4.as soon as表示表示一.就.;尽快,指,指表示主句的动作紧接着从句的动作发生。I will give him the message as soon as
13、I see him.He told me the exciting news as soon as I got home.先看到他,紧接着就传口信我先到家,他马上就告诉我新闻时间状语从句时间状语从句5.notuntil,untilnot until表示直到才,指主句的动作在从句的时间才开始,主句的谓语一般用非延续性动词;not 通常与谓语连用,构成否定句。until表示到为止,指主句的动作在从句的时间之前就开始,并一直持续到该时间为止,主句的谓语一般用持续性动词。I didnt leave school until I finished my homework last night.I sta
14、yed at school until I finished my homework last night.非延续性动词延续性动词时间状语从句时间状语从句主将从现主将从现即主句用一般将来时态,从句只能用一般现在时。即主句用一般将来时态,从句只能用一般现在时。I will call you as soon as I home.I will leave for Beijing after I buy a ticket.一般将来时一般现在时一般将来时一般将来时单项选择。单项选择。1.He learned to speak German _ he was in Berlin.A.when B.unti
15、l C.till D.as soon as2.He had learned Chinese _ he came to China.A.before B.until C.after D.as soon as3.The thieves ran away _ they caught sight of the police.A.after B.until C.before D.as soon as4._ John was watching TV,his wife was cooking.A.As B.As soon as C.While D.BeforeAADC5.Ill tell you as so
16、on as I the news.A.will get B.get C.got D.am getting6.-Can you finish the work before he tomorrow?-No problem.A.will get here B.come back C.leaves for Shanghai D.will arrive 7.It heavily when I left the cinema.A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.was raining 8.My wife was waching TV while I on the Internet.A.seach B.was seaching C.seached D.seachingBCDB