1、单元知识检测单元知识检测教材回扣教材回扣.用本单元所学短语完成句子用本单元所学短语完成句子1.I 1.I (钦佩钦佩)his devotion to work.)his devotion to work.2.I was disappointed to find that he didnt 2.I was disappointed to find that he didnt(出现出现)at the party.at the party.3.I failed in the exam,3.I failed in the exam,(换句话说换句话说),I didnt pass the),I didn
2、t pass the exam.exam.答案答案:1.have admiration for1.have admiration for2.turn up2.turn up3.in other words3.in other words 4.She 4.She (一直盼望一直盼望)having a chance to)having a chance to pay a visit to Zhangjiajie.pay a visit to Zhangjiajie.5.He was punished because he failed to 5.He was punished because he
3、 failed to (守守 信用信用).).答案答案:4.has been looking forward to4.has been looking forward to5.keep his word5.keep his word.课文缩写填空课文缩写填空There are all kinds of festivals and 1.There are all kinds of festivals and 1.(celebrate)around the world,which(celebrate)around the world,which are held for different rea
4、sons.Most ancient festivals were mainly held to celebrate the are held for different reasons.Most ancient festivals were mainly held to celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn.end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Todays festivals have many 2
5、.Todays festivals have many 2.(origin).Some festivals are held to honour(origin).Some festivals are held to honour the dead 3.the dead 3.to satisfy the ancestors in case they might do harm,4.to satisfy the ancestors in case they might do harm,4.other other festivals are held to honour famous people,
6、such as the Dragon Boat Festival and festivals are held to honour famous people,such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Columbus Day,the former of which honours the Chinese famous poet,Qu Yuan,and the latter Columbus Day,the former of which honours the Chinese famous poet,Qu Yuan,and the latter Columbu
7、s5.Columbus5.(arrive)in the New World.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are(arrive)in the New World.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food 6.happy events because the food 6.(gather)for the winter and the7.(gather)for the winter and the7.(agriculture)work is over,to whi
8、ch mid-autumn festivals belong.(agriculture)work is over,to which mid-autumn festivals belong.The most 8.The most 8.(energy)and important festivals are the ones that look forward(energy)and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the 9.to the end of winter and the
9、 9.(come)of spring,such as the Spring Festival in(come)of spring,such as the Spring Festival in China,during which people like to get together to eat,drink and have fun 10.China,during which people like to get together to eat,drink and have fun 10.each each other.other.答案答案:1.celebrations1.celebrati
10、ons2.origins2.origins3.or3.or4.while4.while5.arrival5.arrival6.is 6.is ing ing 10.with语境活用语境活用.单句语法填空单句语法填空1.If you have written the wrong name in an email,it is best1.If you have written the wrong name in an email,it is best (apologise)in a serious manner.(apologise)in a serious manner.(20172017天津天
11、津,阅读理解阅读理解A A)2.I am looking forward to 2.I am looking forward to (visit)America.(visit)America.3.They held a party to celebrate their success and the 3.They held a party to celebrate their success and the (celebrate)lasted for 3 hours.(celebrate)lasted for 3 hours.4.I always hold the 4.I always hol
12、d the (believe)that hard work is the key to(believe)that hard work is the key to success.success.答案答案:1.to apologise1.to apologise2.visiting2.visiting3.celebration3.celebration4.belief4.belief 5.Its a good feeling for people 5.Its a good feeling for people (admire)the(admire)the Shanghai World Expo
13、that gives them pleasure.Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.6.The Nobel Prize 6.The Nobel Prize (award)to those who make great(award)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.contributions in many fields every year.7.We need to be more 7.We need to be more (energy)in
14、participating in social(energy)in participating in social activities.activities.8.We should follow the 8.We should follow the(custom)in the foreign country we(custom)in the foreign country we are visiting.are visiting.答案答案:5.to admire5.to admire6.is awarded6.is awarded7.energetic7.energetic8.customs
15、8.customs 9.Few people starved9.Few people starved death in the earthquake as a result of death in the earthquake as a result of the timely supplies.the timely supplies.10.We cant take photos here without 10.We cant take photos here without (permit).(permit).答案答案:9.to9.to10.permission/being permitte
16、d10.permission/being permitted.单句语法改错单句语法改错1.The government has already permit the company to use special 1.The government has already permit the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.(2017(2017全国全国,阅读理解阅读理解C)C)2.
17、Obvious we dont want to spend too much money.2.Obvious we dont want to spend too much money.3.We can believe in him.He will keep his words.3.We can believe in him.He will keep his words.4.On my arrive at the hotel,he gave me a warm welcome.4.On my arrive at the hotel,he gave me a warm welcome.5.We l
18、ook forward to go on a journey to Canada.5.We look forward to go on a journey to Canada.答案答案:1.1.将将permitpermit改为改为permittedpermitted2.2.将将ObviousObvious改为改为ObviouslyObviously3.3.将将wordswords改为改为wordword4.4.将将arrivearrive改为改为arrivalarrival或或arrivingarriving5.5.将将gogo改为改为going going 6.Did you have a
19、fun with your schoolmates for the weekend?6.Did you have a fun with your schoolmates for the weekend?7.This story reminds me with my experience when I was a middle 7.This story reminds me with my experience when I was a middle school student.school student.8.Im writing this letter to express my apol
20、ogy for you for not 8.Im writing this letter to express my apology for you for not writing you back in time.writing you back in time.9.The meeting opened with a minutes silence in the memory of those 9.The meeting opened with a minutes silence in the memory of those died in the war.died in the war.1
21、0.This is necessary that you train yourself before the match.10.This is necessary that you train yourself before the match.答案答案:6.6.去掉去掉a a7.7.将将withwith改为改为ofof8.8.将第一个将第一个forfor改为改为toto9.9.去掉第二个去掉第二个thethe10.10.将将ThisThis改为改为ItIt微写作微写作1.1.儿童节是在每年的儿童节是在每年的6 6月月1 1日日,孩子们盼望着这一天的到来。孩子们盼望着这一天的到来。2.2.今年
22、六一节他们穿上盛装今年六一节他们穿上盛装,很早就到了学校。很早就到了学校。答案答案:1.Childrens Day takes place on June 1 every year and 1.Childrens Day takes place on June 1 every year and children usually look forward to its coming.children usually look forward to its coming.2.On Childrens Day of this year,they dressed up and turned up at
23、 2.On Childrens Day of this year,they dressed up and turned up at school very early.school very early.(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5 5个句子连接成一篇小短文个句子连接成一篇小短文)答案答案:3.They held their breath to watch the wonderful performances.3.They held their breath to watch the wonderful performances.It was obvious tha
24、t they had great fun with each other.It was obvious that they had great fun with each other.4.They had some photos taken in memory of this day.4.They had some photos taken in memory of this day.3.3.他们屏息观看精彩的表演。很明显他们玩得很高兴。他们屏息观看精彩的表演。很明显他们玩得很高兴。4.4.他们拍下一些照片以纪念这一天。他们拍下一些照片以纪念这一天。答案答案:5.These photos wi
25、ll remind them of their happy childhood when 5.These photos will remind them of their happy childhood when they grow up.they grow up.5.5.等他们长大后等他们长大后,这些照片可以让他们想起快乐的童年。这些照片可以让他们想起快乐的童年。必修必修3 3Unit 1Unit 1Festivals around the worldFestivals around the world基础知识基础知识梳理梳理考点知识考点知识导练导练基础知识基础知识梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固双
26、基固双基单单词词拓拓展展 1.1.vt.vt.钦佩钦佩;羡慕羡慕 n.n.钦佩钦佩;羡慕羡慕 adj.adj.令人钦佩的令人钦佩的2.2.vi.vi.道歉道歉;辩白辩白 n.n.道歉道歉3.3.n.n.庆祝庆祝;祝贺祝贺 vt.&vi.vt.&vi.庆祝庆祝4.4.vi.&vt.(vi.&vt.(使使)饿死饿死 n.n.饿死饿死;饥饿饥饿admireadmireadmirationadmirationadmirableadmirableapologizeapologizeapologyapologycelebrationcelebrationcelebratecelebratestarvest
27、arvestarvationstarvation单单词词拓拓展展 5.5.adj.adj.宗教上的宗教上的 n.n.宗教宗教6.6.n.n.独立独立;自主自主 adj.adj.独立的独立的 n.n.依赖依赖;依靠依靠 vi.vi.依赖依赖;依靠依靠7.7.n.n.农业农业;农学农学 adj.adj.农业的农业的8.8.adj.adj.充满活力的充满活力的 n.n.精力精力;活力活力9.9.n.n.习惯习惯;风俗风俗religiousreligiousreligionreligionindependenceindependenceindependentindependentdependenced
28、ependencedependdependagricultureagricultureagriculturalagriculturalenergeticenergeticenergyenergycustomcustom单单词词拓拓展展 n.n.海关海关 n.n.顾客顾客10.10.adj.adj.显而易见的显而易见的 adv.adv.明显地明显地11.11.vt.vt.原谅原谅;饶恕饶恕 n.n.原谅原谅12.12.n.n.信任信任;信仰信仰 v.v.相信相信;信仰信仰 13.13.vt.vt.提醒提醒;使想起使想起 n.n.提醒物提醒物14.14.vt.&vi.vt.&vi.搜集搜集;聚集聚
29、集15.15.n.n.奖品奖品vt.vt.授予授予16.trick 16.trick n.n.vt._vt._ customscustomscustomercustomerobviousobviousobviouslyobviouslyforgiveforgiveforgivenessforgivenessbeliefbeliefbelievebelieveremindremindreminderremindergathergatherawardaward诡计诡计欺骗欺骗短短语语记记忆忆1.1.place place发生发生2.2.memory of memory of 纪念纪念;追念追念3.
30、turn 3.turn 出现出现;到场到场4.4.ones word ones word守信用守信用;履行诺言履行诺言5.look forward 5.look forward 期望期望;期待期待;盼望盼望6.6.ones breath ones breath 屏息屏息;屏气屏气7.dress 7.dress 穿上盛装穿上盛装;打扮打扮8.play a trick 8.play a trick 搞恶作剧搞恶作剧;开玩笑开玩笑9.as 9.as 好像好像10.have fun 10.have fun 玩得开心玩得开心11.set 11.set 出发出发;使爆炸使爆炸12.remind.12.re
31、mind.使使想起想起 taketakeininupupkeepkeeptotoholdholdupupononthoughthoughwithwithoffoffofof句句型型整整理理1.1.the manager of the coffee shop the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开2.At that time people would starve if food
32、2.At that time people would starve if food .,especially during the cold winter months.,especially during the cold winter months.在当时如果食物难以找到在当时如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬月。特别是在寒冷的冬月。3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy 3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisf
33、y the ancestors,who might return the ancestors,who might return to help to help to do to do harm.harm.有些节日有些节日,是为了纪念死者是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能因为祖先们有可能 回到世上回到世上(给人们给人们)提供帮助提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。也有可能带来危害。ItItwaswasobviousobviousthatthatwaswasdifficultdifficulttotofindfindeithereitheror or 考点知识考点知识导
34、练导练 解疑难解疑难提知能提知能1.admire vt.1.admire vt.赞美赞美;钦佩钦佩;羡慕羡慕;欣赏欣赏归纳拓展归纳拓展admire sb.for sth.admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩某人因某事而钦佩某人with/in admirationwith/in admiration钦佩地钦佩地 admiration for sth./sb.admiration for sth./sb.钦佩钦佩 expresshave高考运用高考运用:语法填空语法填空We admire the old scientist We admire the old scientist his
35、 great contribution to the his great contribution to the country.country.Id like to express my Id like to express my (admire)for the courage and(admire)for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the wounded.uncomplaining spirit of the wounded.答案答案:forforadmirationadmiration2.apologize vi.2.apologiz
36、e vi.道歉道歉;辩白辩白归纳拓展归纳拓展apologize to sb.+that-clause apologize to sb.+that-clause 向某人道歉向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology accept/refuse ones apology 接受接受/拒绝某人的道歉拒绝某人的道歉apologize(to sb.)for(doing)sth.()make an apology(to sb.)for()(doing)sth.因 做 某事向某人 道歉owe an apology to sb.owe sb.an apology应向某人道歉巧学助记巧学助记高
37、考运用高考运用:语法填空语法填空I apologize to you I apologize to you failing to reply to you in time.failing to reply to you in time.I made an I made an (apologize)to him for my being late for the(apologize)to him for my being late for the appointment.appointment.答案答案:forforapologyapology3.remind vt.3.remind vt.提醒
38、提醒,使记起使记起,使想起使想起归纳拓展归纳拓展remind sb.of sb./sth.remind sb.of sb./sth.使某人想起使某人想起(相似的人或物相似的人或物)remind sb.to do sth.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)thatremind(sb.)that提醒提醒(某人某人)高考运用高考运用:语法填空语法填空I find it hard to stop!Dancing I find it hard to stop!Dancing (remind)me Im alive.(remind)me Im ali
39、ve.(2018(2018全国全国,七选五七选五)答案答案:remindsreminds特别提示特别提示:与与remind sb.of sth.remind sb.of sth.类似的短语还有类似的短语还有:convince sb.of sth.convince sb.of sth.使某人确信某事使某人确信某事inform sb.of sth.inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事cure sb.of sth.cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病治好某人的病rob sb.of sth.rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物warn sb.of sth.w
40、arn sb.of sth.警告某人某事警告某人某事accuse sb.of sth.accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事指控某人某事suspect sb.of sth.suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事怀疑某人某事4.take place 4.take place 发生发生,举行举行(没有被动形式没有被动形式)归纳拓展归纳拓展take ones place take ones place 就位就位;代替某人代替某人take the place of.take the place of.代替代替in place of=instead of in place of=ins
41、tead of 代替代替in place in place 在适当的位置在适当的位置;适合适合out of placeout of place与与格格不入格格不入;不恰当的不恰当的 高考运用高考运用:语法填空语法填空Mary is ill,so Ill have to take Mary is ill,so Ill have to take (she)place to attend(she)place to attend the meeting.the meeting.完成句子完成句子The next Olympics will The next Olympics will(举行举行)in T
42、okyo.)in Tokyo.答案答案:herhertake placetake place5.in memory of 5.in memory of 纪念纪念,怀念怀念归纳拓展归纳拓展have a good/poor memory for have a good/poor memory for 对对记忆力好记忆力好/差差“in+n.+of”in+n.+of”构成的短语还有构成的短语还有:in case of in case of 万一万一 in favor of in favor of 支持支持,赞同赞同,对对(某人某人)有利有利 in face of in face of 面临面临,面对面
43、对 in honour of in honour of 为纪念为纪念;为了向为了向表示敬意表示敬意 in need of in need of 需要需要 in charge of in charge of 负责负责;掌管掌管 高考运用高考运用:语法填空语法填空They built a monument in memory They built a monument in memory the hero.the hero.My sister was against my suggestions while my brother was in favorMy sister was against
44、my suggestions while my brother was in favor it.it.Many universities provided scholarships for students in needMany universities provided scholarships for students in need financial aid.financial aid.答案答案:ofofofofofof6.turn up 6.turn up 出现出现,到场到场;调高调高归纳拓展归纳拓展turn down turn down 关小关小;调低调低;拒绝拒绝turn aw
45、ay turn away 拒绝支持拒绝支持;把把打发走打发走turn to turn to 转向转向;求助于求助于turn out turn out 生产生产,制造制造;结果是结果是;赶走赶走turn over turn over 使翻转使翻转;移交移交;反复考虑反复考虑 高考运用高考运用:语法填空语法填空I am sad that he turned I am sad that he turned my invitation.my invitation.If you are in trouble,you can turn If you are in trouble,you can turn
46、me for help.me for help.The games my parents taught me when I was a child turned The games my parents taught me when I was a child turned .to be very useful later in my life.(to be very useful later in my life.(20182018全国全国,短文改错短文改错)答案答案:downdowntotooutout7.keep ones word(=keep ones promise)7.keep o
47、nes word(=keep ones promise)守信用守信用;履行诺言履行诺言归纳拓展归纳拓展break ones word break ones word 失信失信,食言食言get in a word get in a word 插嘴插嘴have a word with sb.have a word with sb.和某人说句话和某人说句话in other words in other words 换句话说换句话说in a word in a word 总之总之,简言之简言之 高考运用高考运用:完成句子完成句子If you often If you often(食言食言),no on
48、e will believe you any),no one will believe you any more.more.(总之总之),the Internet has its advantages and),the Internet has its advantages and disadvantages.disadvantages.答案答案:break your wordbreak your wordIn a wordIn a word特别提示特别提示:keep/break onekeep/break ones words word中中wordword总是用单数形式。总是用单数形式。wo
49、rdword当当“消消息息”讲时讲时,是不可数名词。是不可数名词。8.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting 8.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.for Li Fang to leave.很明显很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开 it it在此作形式主语在此作形式主语,代指后面代指后面thatthat引导的主语从句。引导的主语从句。归纳拓展归纳拓展Its
50、+Its+形容词形容词(possible,important,certain,(possible,important,certain,natural.)+that natural.)+that从句从句/for sb.to do sth./for sb.to do sth.Its+Its+过去分词过去分词(said,thought,believed,supposed,(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported.)+that reported.)+that从句从句It+It+不及物动词不及物动词(seem,occur,happen.)+that(seem,oc
