1、1.opponent n对手，竞争者；反对者opposing adj.对抗的；相反的opposed adj.强烈反对的；截然不同的2unselfish adj.无私的，忘我的selfish adj.自私的 selfless adj.无私的selfishness n自私自利selflessness n无私，忘我 3complain vi.&vt.抱怨，投诉complaint n不满；抱怨；埋怨；投诉1.unintentionally adv.无意地，非故意地intention n打算；计划；意图；目的intentional adj.故意的；有意的；存心的intentionally adv.故意地
2、，有意地2cruel adj.刻毒伤人的，残酷的cruelty n残忍；残酷cruelly adv.残酷地；残忍地1田径运动track and field2正式邀请某人做某事；请求某人做某事call on sb.to do sth.3每四年 every four years4灭绝，消失die out1.生；产生；生孩子give birth to2与相同be identical to3思考；反省reflect on 4pick up 捡起；获得；收拾；(汽车；飞机)乘载；不费力地学会5欢天喜地，得意扬扬walk on air6正确客观地看待keep sth.in perspective7偶然来到
3、，无意中处于find ones way intoYou are a lucky dog!No question for you!1.改变条件(或规则)move the goalposts2进乌龙球；无意中做让自己吃亏的事 score an own goal3差不多，大致相近的估计 in the ballpark/a ballpark estimate4给某人出难题 throw sb.a curveball5三振出局 three strikes and you are out6不公正的，伤人的 below the belt7认输，承认失败 throw in the towel请你的同桌起来回答！
4、Life is like a long race _ we often compete with/against others to go beyond ourselves.单句语法填空单句语法填空/单句写作单句写作 Museums must compete _ peoples spare time and money with other amusements.In the pumpkin field，I compete _ my three brothers and sister to seek out the biggest pumpkin.When they were free fro
5、m work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting _ to watch，together with the story behind it.我们期盼着参加本周末举行的接力赛。我们期盼着参加本周末举行的接力赛。We are looking forward to competing in the relay race to be held this weekend.单句语法填空/单句写作/句式升级 _ is it that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take
6、place?It is on the first day of the lunar new year _ the Spring Festival is celebrated.通往成功的不是灵感，而是努力。.(读后续写之后悔心理描写)Jane didnt let out a cry of regret until she got lost in the forest._ (强调句)_(倒装句)The person I want to _ is my loved and respected teacher，Ms Wang.我想赞赏的人是我所爱戴和尊敬的老师王老师。The participants
7、performance met with thunderous _这位参与者的表演获得了雷鸣般的掌声。The audience rose to _when they came to the court.当他们进入球场时，观众起立向竞赛者鼓掌。The warm-hearted citizens _what they had done for the orphans.这些好心的市民因他们为这些孤儿的付出而受到称赞。1.applaud 2.applause 3.applaud the competitors 4.were applauded forI think the _ that everyon
8、e has shown in him has motivated him.我认为是每个人对他的信心激励了他。History is the best teacher.It _(faith)witnesses the development path of each country and foretells the future to us.历史是最好的老师，它忠实地见证了每个国家的发展道路，并预测我们的未来。To sum up，it is also very important that friends should _ each other.总之，朋友之间彼此忠诚也很重要。_，nothing
9、 can defeat you.如果你们对自己有信心，就没有什么能把你们打败。1.faith 2.faithfully 3.be faithful to4.If you have faith in yourselvesHe came to a conclusion from their _(remark)that they were not in favour of the plan.The two celebrities are admired for their charming personality and _ (remark)ability.1He was opposed to _(
10、bring)the false news to light，which made us disappointed.2The relative department received the _ (complain)that their services were becoming from bad to worse.3The journalist made accurate remarks the events happening at home and abroad.4.再选一个数字1These _ together with professionals participated in th
11、e match last week.2I cant stand people who are c_ to animals.3When he heard the disappointing news，tears _(涌出)down his cheeks.4Its widely acknowledged that they are not only basketball superstars but also _(名人)5The newly-elected chairman has difficulty h_so many tough problems.6To be frank，my opponent was _(确实地)skillful so I threw in the towel.7Unfortunately，the plan _(产生事与愿违的不良后果)，which made the salesmen sad.8The sponsor was accused of giving false information to the _(保险)company.1.amateurs 2.cruel 3.poured 4.celebrities 5.handling 6.literally 7.backfired 8.insurance
