1、1.It was a time when many painters,musicians,novelists and poets _ the world in new and different ways.A.look to B.think about C.read quickly D.examine look to sb to do/for sth 指望某人2.The aim of the Romantics was to _ the ideals of the 18th century:they refused to follow _ rules;A.go with.B.continue
2、with C.finish with D.combine with A.vague B.hard C.serious D.woodenThe description is not clear but very vague.Look atThe twins looked at each other and smiled.I really cant comment on the report-I havent had time to look at it yet.You should get the doctor to look at that cut.Can you look at my car
3、?Theres a strange noise coming from the front wheel.We need to look very carefully at ways of improving our efficiency.You dont have to be smart to be good at music-look at Gary!Id like to be friends again,but Richard doesnt look at it that way.看着浏览，阅读检查检查研究，考虑提到以某人为榜样考虑，认为Ideal:政治理想 绝好的机会 理想的大学 散步的
4、理想去处 很不理想 实现理想Political idealsan ideal opportunityan ideal universityan ideal place for a walk far from idealreach/realize the idealUndergo(2020 江苏卷单选)The health security systems of many countries _(undergo)considerable transformation.许多国家的卫生安全系,统正经历着重大变革。2 The town_(undergo)a great change during th
5、e last five years.这座城市在过去的五年中经历了巨大的变化。are undergoinghas undergone3.instead,they put emphasis _ the importance of imagination and feeling,the love of nature and _ return to the past.4.In a time when many people around the globe are in lockdown and _(able)to attend the gym,emphasis _(place)on home exe
6、rcising.emphasise emphasisput/place emphasis on5.In England,the greatest achievements of the Romantic movement_(lie)in poetry,especially that of William Wordsworth,.onunableahas been placedlay6.During that time,England _(undergo)a process called industrialization.And large factories _(build).7.They
7、advocated _（go）back to nature.8.Exploring the world of emotion and showing the beauty of nature,the poetry of the Romantic _ is one of the greatest treasures in Western literature.A.year B.time C.date D.periodwas undergoingwere being builtgoinggoing B 真题例句1.AGI could,its advocates say,work for us ar
8、ound the clock,and drawing on all available data,could suggest solutions to many problems.那些拥护通用人工智能的人说，它可以全天候为我们工作，利用所有可用的数据，为许多问题提出解决方案。【2020北京卷阅读理解】2.LoveFone,a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them,opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016.The tiny sh
9、ops made economic sense,according to Robert Kerr,a founder of LoveFone.LoveFone 是一家提倡手机维修，反对丢弃手机的公司。该公司于2016年在伦敦的一间电话亭里开设了一个迷你工作室，LoveFone 的创始人罗伯特科尔表示，这间小工作室具有一定的经济意义。【2020江苏卷阅读理解】3.I soon realized that my moms greatest strength was taking care of those who cannot advocate for themselves and need tr
10、ustworthy care providers.我很快意识到，我妈妈最大的优点是会照顾那些不能为自己谋取利益、且需要值得信赖的照料人员的人。【2019河南模拟】advocate常见考点1advocate sth.拥护某事；支持某事；提倡某事The group does not advocate the use of violence.该团体不支持使用暴力。2of/for sb./sth.的拥护者支持者提倡者He was a strong advocate of free market policies.他坚决拥护自由市场政策。写作高分表达1advocate for.宣扬.；主张.记叙文人物描
11、写They advocate for a better environment by way of bicycling.他们提倡以自行车为交通工具，以此来保护环境。2议论文生态环保advocate doing sth.提倡做某事We advocate recycling papers and plastics.我们提倡循环利用纸张和塑料。Belief:disbeliefbeyond belief令人难以置信,have belief in对有信心 have/hold the belief that.相信 that 引导同位语从句,contrary to popular belief 与普遍的看法
12、相反 It is ones belief that.=Ones belief is that.某人认为(2021新高考全国1卷阅读)Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably sup-port,the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.尽管关于 情商的流行观点远远超出了研究能够合理支 持的范围,但宣传的整体效果是利大于弊的。
13、We shared the belief that if youre fortunate enough to have success,you should put something back.我们都认为,如果你有幸获得 成功,你就应该有所回馈。9._(grow)up inthe beautiful Lake District,Wordsworth had a childhood that was perfect for adeveloping poet._(grow)in the warm house,the flower survived the extremely cold winte
14、r._(grow)mustache and beard,he looks more mature and more manly.10.Growing Grown Having growing bend bend v.v.1)1)to change to change direction to form a direction to form a curve curve(使使)拐弯；转弯拐弯；转弯The The road road bendsbends sharply to the left sharply to the left.2)to 2)to move part of your body
15、 so that it is not straight or so move part of your body so that it is not straight or so that you are not that you are not upright upright 俯身俯身;(;(使使)弯腰弯腰 BendBend your knees,but keep your back straightyour knees,but keep your back straight.3)to 3)to push or press something so that it is no longer
16、flat push or press something so that it is no longer flat or straightor straight压弯，弄压弯，弄弯弯 You You need a special tool to need a special tool to bendbend the steel.the steel.10.【拓展拓展】bend bend your mind/efforts to sthyour mind/efforts to sth.专心致志专心致志于某于某事事bend the bend the truth truth 扭曲扭曲事理，事理，歪曲事实
17、歪曲事实bend the rules(for sb.)bend the rules(for sb.)（对某人）放宽规定，通融（对某人）放宽规定，通融bend bend n.n.1)a 1)a curved part of something,especially a road or curved part of something,especially a road or river river(尤尤指道路或河流指道路或河流的的)拐弯拐弯，弯道，弯道He slowed down when he drove near a bend in the road.2)an 2)an action in
18、which you bend a part of your action in which you bend a part of your body(body(身体身体的的)弯曲弯曲We started the session with a few knee bends to warm up.【语境应用语境应用】翻译翻译下面句子。下面句子。1)她往前倾身，在我耳边低语。她往前倾身，在我耳边低语。2)这条河有一连串的急弯。这条河有一连串的急弯。3)当当我说我没看见她时，确切地说我并没有说谎，我只是稍我说我没看见她时，确切地说我并没有说谎，我只是稍微歪曲了一下事实。微歪曲了一下事实。She ben
19、t forward and whispered in my ear.There are a series of sharp bends in the river.I wasnt exactly lying when I said I hadnt seen her I was just bending the truth a little.10.Claimclaim that.声称声称 claim to do sth.声称做某事声称做某事 claim to have done sth.声称做过某事声称做过某事 claim for compensation要求赔偿要求赔偿 make a claim
20、索赔索赔 It is claimed that.有人声称有人声称;据说据说 拓拓.He made _ claim for damages.他提出赔偿损 害的要求。He _(claim)that he found the gold in the forest.他声称他是在森林中发现这些金子的。He claims _(find)a mysterious crea-ture on the peak.他声称在山顶上发现了一种 神秘的生物。aclaimedto have found【语境应用语境应用】翻译翻译下列句子下列句子。1)1)那个那个年轻人声称对父亲的财产拥有继承权年轻人声称对父亲的财产拥有继承
21、权。2)2)如果如果你在网上买的货物有损坏，可以要求退钱你在网上买的货物有损坏，可以要求退钱。3)3)据据声称有些工人一周工作一百个小时左右。声称有些工人一周工作一百个小时左右。The young man laid claim to his fathers property.You can claim your money back if the goods you bought online are damaged.It was claimed that some workers worked about 100 hours a week.days/weeks hence(正式正式)(从现在
22、开始从现在开始)天天/星期之后星期之后 表示表示“因此因此”,在句中作状语的其他在句中作状语的其他,副词副词:thus,thereforehence It is very late;hence you must go to bed.时间 已经很晚了,因此你必须去睡觉。Its handmade and hence expensive.这是手工 做的,因此很贵。一、单句语法填空1.Her perspective was almost the opposite of the Japanese ideal_ beauty in those days.2.My mothers_(undergo)majo
23、r surgery decades ago upset us for a long time.3.Any attempt of _(industry)of the Arctic territories has always been accompanied by its terrible pollution,which will decline the species of plants and animals.4.Many experts advocate_(reward)your child for outstanding behaviour.5.Most people have beli
24、ef_ innovation that can apparently change our situation.forundergoingindustrializationrewardingin6.The book lists plants suitable for the British flower garden,among them many new(introduce).7.He was an outstanding _(music)and often held large concerts all over the country.8.With a little _(imagine)
25、,you could turn this place into a beautiful landscape.9.A portrait doesnt need to be complicated,or_(rigid)inflexible.10.You must sell the mushrooms that you have,_expenses will be submitted by the end of the month.11.She came into the room,_(bend)forward to pick up the garlic.12.A man _(claim)to be
26、 a journalist threatened to expose details about her private life.musicianimaginationrigidlyfor/becausebendingclaiming13.The new digital era could make _difference to the bottom line,which will have an enormous effect on us.14.I dont doubt _I can sell my portrait at a good price to someone!15.He wil
27、l have no choice but _(throw)himself into the new campaign.16.She _(tread)and enjoyed the beautiful landscape of the village.athatto throwtrod二单句写作1,有人宣称,幽默不仅影响病人的情绪,而且明显有助于他们康复。_ humor not only affects patients moods,but apparently helps them recover.2,他是否在这里对我们的工作没有影响,因为很少看,到他和我们一起工作。Whether he is
28、 here or not will_ because it is rare to see him work with us.3.我怀疑自己是否能写出我在余生想要展示的一切。_I could write all that I wanted to display in the rest of my life.4.毫无疑问,意识延伸的确是一个难理解的观点。_the extended mind is a difficult perspective indeed.5,我别无选择,只能麻烦你纠正我在歌曲里的细小错误。I _to correct my precise mistakes in the melodyIt is claimed thatmake no difference to our workI doubted whetherThere is no doubt thathave no choice but to bother you
