1、Unit 3The art of painting1._（高兴地）期待，期盼(p1)2._即使(p2)3._看见/注意到某人/某物4._从挑选出5._给某人留下深刻印象6._受到的启发(p3)7._更喜欢(p4)8._在近处，很近地9._被打动，迷恋10._与一起(p5)look forward toeven if/thoughlay/set eyes on sb/sthpick out ofmake a deep impression on sbbe inspired byprefer toup closebe struck byalong with11._（表示对比）而不是，相对于12._
2、的本质/精髓13._在那个时候，当下14._值得(p6)15._被影响16._考虑角度，判断方法；态度，观点17._给某人留下不可磨灭的印象as opposed tothe essence ofat that momentbe worthy of sthbe influenced byfrom ones point of viewleave a lasting impression on sbAs I wandered through the Impressionist gallery，I appreciated masterpieces like The Ballet Class and T
3、he Card Players.(教材教材P30)1wander vi.&vt.闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折wander about/around徘徊，转来转去，闲逛徘徊，转来转去，闲逛wander off迷失，离开正途或正确方向迷失，离开正途或正确方向wander back to回想到，想起回想到，想起I find wandering in the park with my companions is relaxing.我觉得和我的同伴在公园里漫步令人放松。我觉得和我的同伴在公园里漫步令人放松。(读后续写之场景描写读后续写之场景描写)We and got
4、lost in the foggy forest，not knowing what to do.我们在雾茫茫的森林里迷路了，不知道做什么。我们在雾茫茫的森林里迷路了，不知道做什么。We like the fields and the woods when we have free time.当我们有空闲的时候，我们喜欢在田野和树林里闲逛。当我们有空闲的时候，我们喜欢在田野和树林里闲逛。wandered offwandering about/around(读后续写之心理描写读后续写之心理描写)My thoughts the whole thing as if it had happened ye
5、sterday.我的思绪又回到了整件事情上，就好像它是昨天发生的一样。我的思绪又回到了整件事情上，就好像它是昨天发生的一样。wandered back toEven though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my
6、computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从
7、句Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句状语从句状语从句Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me
8、for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句lay eyes on sb./sth.状语从句状语从句 I loved that book the moment I laid eyes on its cover.Finally,he laid eyes on the painting and appreciated it for a long time.Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my com
9、puter screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句lay eyes on sb./sth.状语从句状语从句 I loved that book the moment I laid eyes on its cover.我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。Finally,he laid eyes on the painting and appreciated i
10、t for a long time.Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句lay eyes on sb./sth.状语从句状语从句 I loved that book the moment I laid eyes on its cover.我一看见那本书的封面
11、就爱上了它。我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。Finally,he laid eyes on the painting and appreciated it for a long time.最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the
12、real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句lay eyes on sb./sth.状语从句状语从句 I loved that book the moment I laid eyes on its cover.我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。Finally,he laid eyes on the painting and appreciated it for a long time.最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。看见，注意到看见，注意到Even though I had
13、admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句lay eyes on sb./sth.状语从句状语从句 I loved that book the moment I laid eyes on its cover.我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。Finally,he lai
14、d eyes on the painting and appreciated it for a long time.最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。看见，注意到看见，注意到even though 引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句 Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen,nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on
15、 the real thing.that省略省略that的定语从句的定语从句lay eyes on sb./sth.状语从句状语从句 I loved that book the moment I laid eyes on its cover.我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。我一看见那本书的封面就爱上了它。Finally,he laid eyes on the painting and appreciated it for a long time.最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。最后，他的目光停留在那幅画上，并且欣赏了好一阵子。看见，注意到看见，注意到尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏
16、过数百次，但当我终于亲眼见到尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过数百次，但当我终于亲眼见到实物时，还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。实物时，还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。even though 引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句 译文译文：_虽然很难从这么多令人惊叹的作品中选出最喜欢的一幅，虽然很难从这么多令人惊叹的作品中选出最喜欢的一幅，但给我印象最深的是两位最伟大的印象派画家但给我印象最深的是两位最伟大的印象派画家克劳德克劳德莫奈莫奈和皮埃尔和皮埃尔-奥古斯特奥古斯特雷诺阿。雷诺阿。译文译文：_令人惊奇的是，每次莫奈研究这个简单的场景时，他都以令人惊奇的是，每次莫奈研究这个简单的场景时，他都以一种独特的方式
17、把池塘的美画到画布上。一种独特的方式把池塘的美画到画布上。When I saw it up close，I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting，and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together.(教材教材P31)2strike vt.&vi.(struck，struck)突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划罢工；划(火柴火柴)；(钟钟)敲，鸣敲，鸣 n.罢工；袭击；击，打罢工；袭击；击，打(1)strike
18、.into ones heart 使使刻骨铭心刻骨铭心be struck by.被被打动打动/袭击袭击，迷恋迷恋sth.strikes/struck sb.It strikes/struck sb.that.某人突然想起某人突然想起(2)be/go on strike举行罢工举行罢工(3)striking adj.引人注目的，突出的引人注目的，突出的When the clock struck nine，it struck me that I could write a report about the workers strikes，because I was deeply struck by
19、 their stories.What struck me most was that they never gave up life however hard it was.当钟敲九点的时候，我意识到我可以写一篇关于工人罢工的报告，当钟敲九点的时候，我意识到我可以写一篇关于工人罢工的报告，因为我被他们的故事深深打动了。最让我感动的是，他们从来没因为我被他们的故事深深打动了。最让我感动的是，他们从来没有放弃生活，无论它是多么艰难。有放弃生活，无论它是多么艰难。佳句赏读感悟句意背诵单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子/句式升级句式升级(读后续写之场景描写读后续写之场景描写)All of t
20、he audience were struck by the _(strike)beauty of the symphony.Staff at the hospital went strike to protest against the incident.once I spent a whole day helping him prepare his speech.我突然想到，有一次我花了一整天的时间帮他准备演讲。我突然想到，有一次我花了一整天的时间帮他准备演讲。strikingonIt struck me thatAs he was struck by the beautiful scen
21、ery，he decided to stay another day.(用分词作状语改写用分词作状语改写)，he decided to stay another day.Struck by the beautiful scenery译文译文：_尽管这些画有着非常不同的背景，但在我离开奥赛博物尽管这些画有着非常不同的背景，但在我离开奥赛博物馆很长一段里，它们的相似之处一直萦绕着我馆很长一段里，它们的相似之处一直萦绕着我这种相似之处这种相似之处在印象派画家的画作中随处可见。在印象派画家的画作中随处可见。返 回.it was their similarities that stayed with m
22、e long after I left the Muse dOrsay.(教材教材P31)3强调句强调句(1)本句为强调句，强调句子的主语本句为强调句，强调句子的主语“their similarities”。(2)强调句型的基本结构为：强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was被强调的部分被强调的部分that/who句子其他部分。可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、状语等进行强调。句子其他部分。可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、状语等进行强调。当被强调部分是人，且作主语时，可用当被强调部分是人，且作主语时，可用who或或that，其他情况下，其他情况下一律用一律用that。(3)强调句型的一般疑问句结构：强调
23、句型的一般疑问句结构：Is/Wasit被强调的部分被强调的部分that/who句子其他部分？句子其他部分？(4)强调句型的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词强调句型的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词is/wasitthat句子其他部分？句子其他部分？(5)强调主语时，要注意主语和谓语的一致性。强调主语时，要注意主语和谓语的一致性。It is the local customs that make this village famous and attract visitors all over the world.正是当地的风俗使这个村庄闻名遐迩，吸引着世界各地的游客。正是当地的风俗使这个村庄闻名遐迩，吸引
24、着世界各地的游客。_that he met our gifted art teacher?他是在画廊里遇见了我们天才的美术老师的吗？他是在画廊里遇见了我们天才的美术老师的吗？enables you to communicate with visitors smoothly?是什么让你能够与来访者顺利沟通？是什么让你能够与来访者顺利沟通？What is it thatWas it in the gallery I realized knowledge is valuable.正是正是当我再次求职失败时，我意识到知识是有价值的。当我再次求职失败时，我意识到知识是有价值的。返 回It was whe
25、n I had another failure in my job-seeking thatEveryday subject matter was the main focus of their works，as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.(教材教材P31)4opposed adj.截然不同的；强烈反对的截然不同的；强烈反对的(1)oppose vt.反对；反抗；与反对；反抗；与(某人某人)较量较量oppose(doing)sth.反对反对(做做)某事某事oppo
26、se sb./sb.s doing sth.反对某人做某事反对某人做某事(2)be opposed to反对反对；与；与对立对立as opposed to(表示对比表示对比)而，相对于而，相对于(3)opposite n.相反的人或事物相反的人或事物 adj.相反的；对立相反的；对立的的prep.在在对面对面 (4)opponent n.对手对手The former manager strongly opposed expanding the business overseas.At first he was opposed to us abandoning the plan，but we m
27、anaged to argue him round.Good habits always lead to high efficiency，while bad ones bring the opposite.好习惯总是带来高效率，而坏习惯则适得其反。好习惯总是带来高效率，而坏习惯则适得其反。佳句赏读感悟句意背诵单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子Its whispered that the expert would oppose (change)the law.The senior students are strongly opposed to (treat)unfairly by ot
28、hers.(oppose)to the new plan，most of the members left the meeting room.changingbeing treatedOpposed(读后续写之心理活动描写读后续写之心理活动描写)What the old man needed was the companionship of his children gifts and money.这位老人需要的是孩子们的陪伴，而不是礼物和钱。这位老人需要的是孩子们的陪伴，而不是礼物和钱。as opposed toThey employed free brushwork and used co
29、lours to show the effect of light on things，creating paintings that were far less realistic than the works that came before.(教材教材P31)5employ vt.运用，使用；雇用运用，使用；雇用(1)employ sb.to do.雇用某人做雇用某人做employ.as.雇用雇用当当employ oneself in(doing)sth.be employed in doing sth.从事从事于于，忙于，忙于(2)employment n.工作；雇用；使用工作；雇用；
30、使用out of employment失业失业单句语法填空单句语法填空/句式升级句式升级Nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining _(employ)in big cities.It is against the law to employ children under sixteen _ _(work)for any firm or factory.employmentto workShe employed herself/was employed in watering the flowers，so she did no
31、t notice what was happening.，she did not notice what was happening.(用过去分词短语作状语改写用过去分词短语作状语改写)，she did not notice what was happening.(用现在分词短语作状语改写用现在分词短语作状语改写)Employed in watering the flowersEmploying herself in watering the flowers返 回It is also worthy of note that Post-Impressionist painters were no
32、t the only ones to be influenced by Impressionismthe movement has had a lasting influence on modern art，encouraging artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view.(教材教材P31)6worthy adj.值得值得(或应得或应得)的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的a worthy cause高尚的事业高尚的事业a worthy champion当之无愧的冠军当之无愧的冠军be wor
33、thy of值得值得be worthy of being done/to be done(某事物某事物)值得被做值得被做易混词易混词用法用法常见句型或搭配常见句型或搭配worthy作定语修饰名词时，一作定语修饰名词时，一般表示般表示“值得尊敬的，值得尊敬的，值得敬仰的值得敬仰的”；作表语时，一般表示作表语时，一般表示“值得（或应得）值得（或应得）的的”。sb./sth.be worthy+of+n.of being done to be done worthwhile表示表示“值得花时间（或值得花时间（或花钱、努力等），重要花钱、努力等），重要的的”，可作表语、定语，可作表语、定语或补语。或补
34、语。Its worthwhile to do/doing sth.worth一般用作表语，其前可一般用作表语，其前可用用well修饰，不能用修饰，不能用very修饰。修饰。sb./sth.be worth+n.doing（主动表被动）（主动表被动）1.The money we raise will be used for .我们我们筹集的钱款将用于一项非常崇高的事业。筹集的钱款将用于一项非常崇高的事业。2.Your diligence encouragement，but your learning methods should also be paid attention to.你的勤奋值得鼓
35、励，但你的学习方法也应注意一下。你的勤奋值得鼓励，但你的学习方法也应注意一下。a very worthy causeis worthy of His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy _.他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。of beingconsidered/to be considered达标检测.单句语法填空单句语法填空1.It is in China the 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held.2.She was strongly (oppose)to
36、the idea of cycling to the gallery.3.The young man was (employ)in sweeping the house the whole night.4.The good news is that many famous pictures are display at the art gallery.thatopposedemployedon5.Heavy floods (strike)the South last week，causing great damage to the local people.6.I was wandering
37、in the lane when I met John by chance.struckaround/about.完成句子完成句子1.she should get down to finding a suitable job.她突然想到她应该着手找一份合适的工作。她突然想到她应该着手找一份合适的工作。(strike)2.The reference book ，because it is of great help to your study.这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。(worthy)It struck her thatis wort
38、hy to be bought/of being bought3.problems between parents and children can be settled.只有通过相互理解，父母和孩子之间的问题才可能被解决。只有通过相互理解，父母和孩子之间的问题才可能被解决。(强调句强调句)4.I was never very neat，.我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人，而我的朋友却极有条理。我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人，而我的朋友却极有条理。返 回It is only by understanding each other thatwhile my friend was completely organised
