1、2022届届全国新全国新高考高考英语精品英语精品复习复习名词性从句在写作中的运用目录Catalog1.课程引入2.改写句子3.一句多译4.名词性从句的常用句式5.写作练习名词性从句的引导词1.从属连词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的从属连词在从句中只起连接作用,不作成分。主要包括that,whether/if。It is natural that they should have different views.I wanted to know whether/if she had any money.名词性从句的引导词2.连接代词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接代词在从句中起连接作用,并在从句中
2、充当主语、表语、宾语、同位语。主要包括what,which,who,whom,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever等。Im sorry for what I have done The teacher asked who could answer the question 名词性从句的引导词3连接副词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接副词在从句中起连接作用,并在从句中充当状语。主要包括how,when,why,where,however,whenever,wherever等。He asked me how I dealt with this matt
3、erWhen they will leave has not reached an agreement.课程引入1.比较下列两组句子:1.His job is important.What he does is important.2.I believe your honesty.I believe that you are honest.课程引入1.What I want to say is I glad to be here.2.I know that you are always with me.3.That is why I love my job.4.The idea that yo
4、u can learn English well is important.改写句子原句 Some of the happiest people in the world are those people.Those people help to bring happiness to others.Volunteers believe it.改写句子原句 Some of the happiest people in the world are those people.Those people help to bring happiness to others.Volunteers belie
5、ve it.前2句可以合成定语从句,再与第3句合成宾语从句1.Some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.2.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.用名词性从句连接下列句子1.Liuxiang had an operation and has recovered.That is
6、 reported.2.He made a decision.He would accept his ugly wife.3.When will she recover?She had no idea.4.He can have one million pound.That is what he really wants.用名词性从句连接下列句子1.It is reported that Liuxiang had an operation and has recovered.2.He made a decision that he would accept his ugly wife.3.Sh
7、e had no idea when she will recover.4.What he really wants is that he can have one million pound.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothing is more important than health.We all know it.宾语从句:一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothing is more important than health.We all know it.宾语从句:We all know that nothing is more important than
8、 health.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothing is more important than health.We all know it.主语从句:一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothing is more important than health.We all know it.主语从句:Its known to us that nothing is more important than health.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothing is more important than health.We all know it.同位语从
9、句:We all know the fact that nothing is more important than health.一句多译我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的Nothing is more important than health.We all know it.主语从句+表语从句:What we all know is that nothing is more important than health.练习他建议我努力学习。1.宾语从句2.主语从句3.同位语从句4.主语从句+表语从句练习他建议我努力学习。1.宾语从句 He suggested that I should st
10、udy hard.2.主语从句 It is suggested to me that I should study hard.3.同位语从句 He gave me a suggestion that I should study hard.4.主语从句+表语从句 What he suggested to me is that I should study hard.练习我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学(a key university)。我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。练习我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学(a key univer
11、sity)My dream is that I can enter a key university.我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。That I can enter a key university is my dream.我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。I have a dream that I can enter a key university.我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。I always dream that I can enter a key university.名词性从句中常见的错误1.That he really means is what he doesnt agr
12、ee with us.2.The earth is round is known to us all3.Where the discussion will be held have not been decided4.I asked him that how he was travelling5.The problem is when will he come back.6.He suggested that the meeting is put off till next Friday名词性从句中常见的错误1.That he really means is what he doesnt ag
13、ree with us.2.The earth is round is known to us all3.Where the discussion will be held have not been decided4.I asked him that how he was travelling5.The problem is when will he come back.6.He suggested that the meeting is put off till next Friday常见句型1.It+be+adj.+that 从句(如obvious,well-known,importan
14、t,necessary)2.It+be+名词词组+that 从句(如no wonder,a fact,a surprise,a pity)3.It+be+过去分词+that 从句(如said,reported,believed)4.It happens(seems)that从句5.I feel/think/make/findit+adj/n+that常见句型6.I believe/think/hope/suggest/known/realize thateg.I really hope you can give me a good advice.7.I wonder if/whethereg.
15、I wonder if youd like to go with me.8.sb be(not)sure/aware thateg.I am sure that you will join us easily常见句型9.The picture/survey shows that10.Whatis(that)(如 What impress me most isWhat we love most isWhat is very important is)eg.What impress me most is his saying.11.Whetherdepends on常见句型12.I have no
16、 idea that13.I make a decision that14.There is no doubt that15.I hold the firm belief thateg.I hold the firm belief that our hometown will be better in the future.常见句型8.The reason is that+(原因)That(It)is why+(结果)That(It)is because+(原因)The reason whyis thateg.The reason why he succeeded is that he wor
17、ks very hard.9.The main problem/my hope is that常见句型练习找出语篇中含有的名词性从句:Our teacher wondered why Tom had not attended his lessons for a few days.It was said that he had asked for leave.What surprised the teacher most was that Tom was suffering a very serious disease.常见句型练习 His doctor suggested that he sh
18、ould be sent to the hospital for further medical treatment.Tom became relieved when the news that his disease was not deathful was announced last week.However,the problem that he later developed another rare heart disease bothered the doctors and his parents.Yesterday the doctors made the decision t
19、hat Tom should be operated on in no time.The fact that Toms illness got worse disappointed his parents and all his friends.The doctors hold the belief that the operation might lead to many important scientific breakthroughs.常见句型练习 But then the question came to their minds whether the operation would
20、 be successful.Besides that,there was also a different opinion about the question whether Tom and his parents would agree to the operation.Finally,after several discussions,the doctors and Toms parents reached an agreement that the operation would be performed next day.常见句型练习(1)why Tom had not atten
21、ded his lessons for a few days(宾语从句)(2)that he had asked for leave(主语从句)(3)What surprised the teacher most(主语从句)(4)that Tom was suffering a very serious disease(表语从句)(5)that he should be sent to the hospital for further medical treatment(宾语从句)常见句型练习(6)that his disease was not deathful(同位语从句)(7)that
22、he later developed a serious heart disease(同位语从句)(8)that Tom should be operated on in no time(同位语从句)(9)that Toms illness got worse(同位语从句)(10)that the operation might lead to many important scientific breakthroughs(同位语从句)常见句型练习(11)whether the operation would be fully successful(同位语从句)(12)whether Tom
23、and his parents would agree to the operation(同位语从句)(13)that the operation would be performed next day(同位语从句)写作练习写作1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的。3.那是因为它是一个国际语言。4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。写作练习1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题(what主语从句/whether 引导表语从
24、句)_is _.2.众所周知,学好英语是很重要的.(主语从句)_.写作练习3.那是因为它是一个国际语言.(表语从句)It is_/The reason is_.4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。(whether宾语从句).In my opinion,success in study depends mainly on_.写作练习5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。(表语从句)My hope is _.6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。(主语从句/表语从句)_I dont do well in study._I dont do well in study.写作练习7.但我有一个信念:
25、坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。(同位语从句)But _everyone has the potential to achieve success.8.我现在要做的是采取措施掌握好英语。What _.参考范文What worries me most is whether I can get a good mark in English.I find that it is important to learn English and the reason is that it is an international language.In my opinion,success in study depends mainly on whether one can have great determination.My hope is that I can be admitted to a key university.It is a fact that I dont do well in study,but I hold a belief that everyone has the potential to achieve success.课堂小结