Unit 3 Careers and skills Reading知识点(ppt课件)-2022新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

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1、 Reading Language focus尤其是,特别是L2 使某人经济独立L3劳动力L4使与.相适应L5谋生 L6绝不 L6激励某人做某事.L7追寻梦想L9朝着方向前进L10努力做L11从事,忙于L15喜欢L15 not leastenable sb to be financially independentlabour forcebe geared towardsearn a livingby no meansmotivate sb to do sthpursue dreamsadvance in the direction of.endeavour to do sthbe engag

2、ed in sthbe fond of sthpara.1-2Some might say that we work because we have to,not least because we need the salary that enables us to be financially independent.有些人可能会说,我们工作是因为我们不得不工作,尤有些人可能会说,我们工作是因为我们不得不工作,尤其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。that 引导引导 从句从句 that 引导引导 从句从句 enable sb to do sth 使某人能够

3、干某事使某人能够干某事 翻译:翻译:他这次考试的失败将会激励他努力学习他这次考试的失败将会激励他努力学习。His failure in this exam will enable him to study hard.宾语定语Indeed,it could be argued that our education is geared towards preparing us for a life of work.L4-5的确,可以说我们的教育便是让我们为终生工作做好准的确,可以说我们的教育便是让我们为终生工作做好准备。备。It can be argued that可以说,可以这么说可以说,可以这

4、么说翻译:翻译:It can be argued that human knowledge and achievement is limited by our attention.可以说可以说,人的知识和成就受到专注力的限制。,人的知识和成就受到专注力的限制。However,earning a living is by no means the only reason why we workthere are other important reasons that motivate us to enter the world of work.L6翻译:然而,挣钱谋生绝不是我们工作的唯一原因还

5、有其他重要的原因促使我们进入工作的世界。(1)earn ones/a living=make a living谋生 earn sb sth使某人赢得/获得.Your efforts will _.你的努力将会为你赢得佳誉。(2)by no means 绝不 (under no circumstances)By no means can you smoke here.你绝不能在这儿抽烟。Through the work we do,our goals can be attained and our dreams achieved.L8通过工作,我们的目标可以完成,梦想可以实现。attain kn

6、owledge and techniquesgain knowledge and techniquesobtain knowledge and techniquesacquire knowledge and techniques获得知识和技能获得知识和技能“if one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams,and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined,he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.”L10

7、翻译:“如果一个人朝着他梦想的方向自信地前进,努力地过他设想的生活,他将在不经意间获得成功。”attempt v./n.努力;尽力;试图I shall endeavor to do my duty.我将恪尽本分。我将恪尽本分。There should be no boundary to human endeavor.人类的努力不会有边界人类的努力不会有边界.Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be,work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in

8、something we are fond of,.L14无论我们的兴趣在哪里,无论我们的职业选择是什么,工作都让我们有机会从事自己喜欢的事情。Wherever、whatever 引导 从句 be engaged in.从事;参加 be adapted toadapt oneself to适应 be committed tocommit oneself to全心全意做某事 be devoted todevote oneself to 致力于做某事 eg.They are engaged _ talks with the government.It _ his new environment.他

9、过了好一阵子才适应了新的环境。让步状语为提供空间L17持续不断地L18擅长某事L19跟进发展新技能L20能承担得起做L23满足于 L23现状,原来的状况L23使某人适应L23选择的职业道路L26provide room for.constantly and continuouslyexcel in sthkeep up and develop new skillsafford to do.be satisfied with.the status quoadapt oneself to.chosen career pathpara.3.,and it is difficult to antici

10、pate the new positions which will emerge twenty years from now.L21翻译:.,而且很难预料二十年后会出现什么新职位。anticipate doing sth.预期做某事 It is anticipated that.据预测 eg.They anticipate _ (move)to a bigger city by the end of the year.翻译:It is anticipated that these numbers will rise.。para.4-5在最基本层面L28比优越L31歧视,对抱有偏见 L31公务员

11、L32做出各自的努力 L33踏出舒适区L34使自己投身于做L34-35在偏远农村地区 L35致力于做L36很少能接触到L36展示提议L39对感到自豪L41at the most basic levelbe superior tohave prejudice againstpublic servantsmake respective contributionsstep out of the comfort zonecommit oneself to doing sthin remote rural areasbe devoted to doing sthwith less access tola

12、y outtake pride inNot only does work benefit us personally,it also contributes to the health of society.L27工作不仅有利于我们个人,它也有助于社会的健康。not only (but)also 不但.而且not only 可以置于句首表示强调,分句用部分倒装结构翻译:不仅学生们津津有味地看着这部电影,而且他们的老师也是如此。Not only the students but(also)their teacher is enjoying the movie.In a successful,st

13、able and productive society,all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another,so we should not have prejdice against any of them.L29在一个成功,稳定,高效的社会中,所有的工作都同等重要,没有一份工作比另一个更优越,所以我们不该对任何一份工作抱有偏见。be superior to be inferior to have(a)prejudice against sb./sth.优越于优越于 翻译:翻译:They considered th

14、emselves to be superior to coloured people.他对他的女性同事有偏见。他对他的女性同事有偏见。He_ his female coworkers.不如;次于;比不如;次于;比低劣低劣对某人对某人/物有偏见物有偏见We can take pride in the knowledge that hard work is essential individual well-being as well as for the benefit of our society as a whole.L41我们应该自豪地意识到辛勤工作对个人和整个社会的福祉都至关重要。that引导 从句as well as 翻译:He can speak Spanish as well as English 。当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时,其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。eg.Tom as well as his parents going to London.汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。同位语他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语。isThank you.

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