1、20202020 年高考百日冲刺全真模拟猜想卷年高考百日冲刺全真模拟猜想卷 英英 语语 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Born in the State of New York on May 14th, 1984, Mark Zuckerberg was an instant success. In his high school years, he was considered one of top stude
2、nts in the class, before moving into the arts, sciences, and literature, again picking up high marks and receiving academic praise. It earned him admission to Harvard University. As a rebellious yet relatively quiet student, he created a website called Facemash in the university- - an instantly cont
3、roversial website that encouraged students to rate each other based on appearance. The site was controversial for several reasons. The first was its illegal use of photographs, which the university and students took issue with. The second was its controversial nature- - not every student likes being
4、 ranked based on their appearance. The third was its huge resource use- - while it was hosted on Harvard servers, it was the most popular page in the universitys entire network. Zuckerberg was soon forced to shut the site down, but its popularity and controversy had made him consider its future pote
5、ntial. He soon turned the simple site into a personal one for Harvard students, encouraging them to network with their peers at the college. It was then, together with his two friends, that they launched “The Facebook”,which immediately spread to other colleges and grew into a public service that an
6、yone could access in the United States, whether to network with friends and family, or to play games. The company has been criticized frequently, nevertheless, Zuckerberg has remained true to his initial vision- - to create a website that the entire world can use to communicate openly and easily wit
7、h one another and to keep the user experience clean and pure. The end result is one of the worlds biggest online businesses. Although its true value is debatable, its safe to say that Facebook, and its creator Mark Zuckerberg, are two of the twentyfirst centurys most influential, controversial, and
8、potentially powerful figures. 1What can we know about Mark Zuckerberg when he was a student? AHe was often praised by teachers for the website he created. BHe had good academic performanc e. CHe alone created a website called Facebook. DHe encouraged students to set up business like him. 2.Why did Z
9、uckerberg shut the site down? ABecause his website was not popular. BBecause he was doubted for the way he used photographs. CBecause he needed time to reconsider his choice. DBecause he stole resource on Harvard server. 3Which words can best describe Zuckerberg? AEasy- going and smart. BQuiet and s
10、hy. CTalented and outgoing. DRebellious and creative. B The BBC has made its second annual report known since its new charter was established and the broadcaster paints a rather bleak(暗淡的) picture for itself. It highlights the fact that the media landscape(局面)has changed quite rapidly in recent year
11、s and will most certainly continue to do so, and it says that the industry is “more and more dominated by a small number of US- based media giants with extraordinary creative and financial firepower”. The BBC added，“Their business models and huge budgets mean we are increasingly being squeezed out o
12、f an ever more competitive environment. British creativity and British content are now under real threat.” However, the broadcaster is determined to do all it can to survive in the ever more digital TV world increasingly controlled by companies like Netflix and Amazon. In that regard, it laid out a
13、few goals for the year that are aimed at keeping the BBC competitive. One focus will be its iPlayer platform. It notes that younger audiences are more frequently choosing Netflix over the BBC and its, therefore, making some changes to iPlayer that will hopefully make it a destination itself rather t
14、han just a way to catch up on shows viewers have missed. The BBC has already started to introduce personalization into its iPlayer content and going forward. It will work to strengthen the user experience, boost(促进) personalization and add more live content. But most importantly, the issue comes dow
15、n to money.“The cost of sports broadcasting rights has skyrocketed while, overall, the cost of ideas and talent has risen fast.”The broadcaster concludes that it has shrunk while the market has continued to grow.“In this context, the BBCs urgent challenge is to develop new ways to grow our income so
16、 that we can keep pace with the market around us, as well as successfully safeguard British content and Britains creative track record,” it said. 4What situation is the BBC in? AIt faces severe competition. BIts business budgets are huge. CIt provides bleak pictures. DIts creativity has been lost. 5
17、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “dominated” in paragraph 1? AConsidered. BChosen. CControlled. DImproved. 6Whats the key measure the BBC has taken to survive? ACatching up on programmes. BImpro ving its iPlayer platform. CSharing its iPlayer content. DReducing live shows. 7Wha
18、t can we infer from the last paragraph about the BBC? AIt tries to develop while keeping its own style. BIt intends to raise the cost of broadcasting rights. CIts challenge is to safeguard the market around. DIts ideas of cost and talent have changed rapidly. C Technology offers conveniences such as
19、 opening the garage door from your car or changing the television station without touching the TV. Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip implanted in their hands. Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by waving their hands. Three S
20、quare Market is offering to implant microchips in all of their employees for free. Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip. Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands. About 70 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so. The president of the company,
21、his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands. The chip is about the size of a grain of rice. Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only very briefly. The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger. With a chip in the hand, a pe
22、rson can enter the office building, buy food, sign into computers and more, simply by waving that hand near a scanner. The chips will be also used to identify employees. Employees who want convenience, but do not want to have a microchip implanted under their skin, can wear a wristband or a ring wit
23、h a chip instead. They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip. Three Square Market is the first company in the United States to offer to implant chips in its employees. Epicenter, a company in Sweden, has been implanting chips in its employees for a wh
24、ile. Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees. The company says scanners can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them. “The chips protect against identity theft, similar to credit cards.” The U S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 2004,
25、so they should be safe for humans, according to the company. In the future, people with the chips may be able to do more with them, even outside the office. Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market. He says, “Eventually, this technology will become standardized allowing you to u
26、se this as your passport, public transit, all purchasing opportunities, etc.” 8What is the third paragraph mainly about? AThe substitutes of the chips. BThe potential risks of implanting the chips. CThe places to implant the chips. DThe advantages of the chips. 9What does the underlined word “them”
27、in paragraph 5 refer to? AThe hands. BThe scanners. CThe employees. DThe credit cards. 10What can we infer from the passage? AThe chips have magic powers. BThe price of the chips is reasonable. CThe chips are very popular among the employees. DMost people suspect the application of the chips. 11Whic
28、h of the following best describes Todd Westbys attitude towards the chips? ADefe nsive. BDisappointing. CCasual. DOptimistic. D It was the beginning of another school year. I had agreed to teach all struggling students in need of critical intervention(介入). I knew what lay aheadtough work hours overl
29、aid with guilt, consumed with essays that needed feedback and lesson plans with best practice strategies. No wonder people always acknowledge my teaching career with, “Im glad its you and not me.” Suddenly, my mind transported me to my first few years of teaching. “Peter Potter，” I called from my na
30、me list, trying to control my laughter. “Laughlin McLaughlin？” Surely these were not real names. “Emotionally disabled.keeps them separated from the other kids.，” the vice headmaster commanded. This was my first teaching assignment. Surely this year could never be as discouraging as those first few.
31、 In my new classroom, I looked into the face of Jason. At eleven, his mother was killed in an accident, leaving him with physical, academic, and certainly emotional scars. I looked at another student, Robert, standing at the door; my vice headmaster asked if I would take him, even though he was an e
32、leventh grader in my tenth grade class. But then there wereand arestories of successof Dustin, in Graduate School for Electrical and Computer Engineering; of Michael, now a teacher in a city school; of Willie.I thought of the thousands of students whose lives have touched mine far more than I could
33、have ever touched theirs. I broke from my daydream, a smile spreading across my face. Sadness, tears, challenge s, fearsyes, teaching is filled with all of theseyet, it is also filled with laughter and smiles, hope, dreams, and rewards beyond measure. “Im glad its you and not me.” Those words resoun
34、ded in my mind once again. 12What might the authors job be like? AEasy. BBoring. CInteresting. DChallenging. 13What does the underlined sentence imply? AThese people would like to teach. BThese people did not like the author. CThese people would not want this job. DThese people wanted to learn from
35、the author. 14Why did the author mention Jason and Robert? ATo stress the importance of family education. BTo show her regrets about ta king up teaching. CTo express her dissatisfaction with the school. DTo introduce the basic situation of her students. 15How did the author feel thinking of the succ
36、essful students? AShe was doing a worthwhile job. BShe could never go back to the past. CShe was the inspiration behind the success stories. DShe would never make greater achievements in the future. 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Thanks to th
37、e world- famous Colombian writer Garcia Marquez, many people think of Latin America as a land of magic. In his books, impossible things happen. 1_ It may come from the mix of different cultures and ethnicities(种族) in Latin America. Although some of these differences have caused conflicts, they have
38、also been a source of beauty, as well as encouraged people in Latin America to be more open- minded. Latin America includes more than 30 countries and areas located south of the United States in the American continent. From north to south, it starts from Mexico in North America, goes through the Car
39、ibbean and ends at the southernmost tip of South America. 2_ People can enjoy sunshine in the Caribbean islands, ride horses on the green grasslands of the Pampas, and explore volcanoes and snow- capped mountains in the Andes. It even has the worlds biggest rainforestthe Amazon. Many of the worlds m
40、ost unique plants and animals live there. There is also a diverse mix of people in Latin America.3._ In countries like Mexico and Colombia, over half of the population is of mixed ethnicity. However, most of them speak the same languagesSpanish or Portuguese. 4_ Latin American people have created th
41、e samba, rumba, cha- cha and tango. These dance styles require dancers to hold each other closely and move passionately.5._ Latin America is an open and romantic place. Its impressive natural environment, historical contributions and cultural traditions have made it unique and influential. AIt has n
42、atives, Africans and Europeans. BLatin Americas environment is quite diverse. CWhere does the magic in his books come from? DThey are cheerful and can bring strangers together. EThe music and dance of Latin America are quite well- known. FMany people in Latin America have open and romantic hearts. G
43、To most people, Latin America is a land of happiness and passion. 第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 45 分分) 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空(共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Winters are always long and cold in North China. The winter of 2008 was especially toug
44、h in one so uthwestern city，_1_it became extremely cold and it was also a difficult time for me.What was worse，a(n) _2_ injury happened to me and it might keep me in bed for several months， “Justin time for the Spring Festival， ”my mother said to me， sighing.But how could I feel the_3_when the snow
45、was so heavy and I had months of physical _4_ ahead? One day I was doing my housework_5_there was a tap against the window from a branch of the troublesome fruit tree. On hearing this，with my eyes closed，slowly，I began to recall the fall of 1995 when somebody placed a pipe from my pump next to the_6
46、_. The earth was so wet that it_7_immediately with most its bare roots upward. Seeing this，my mother_8_to pull it out，but I refused. “How hard its trying!”I said，_9_the direction of its strong holding of the earth. “It is_10_of a chance to survive.” With tools， we_11_ dry soil around the tree and pu
47、t up some supports into the ground，making it_l2_upright. Several months had passed before I could be_13_of it. Surprisingly, when spring returned，my “rescue_14_” had grown some leaves and many _15_. In 2009 that little rescue stick had grown into a towering tree. What an unbelievable miracle of life
48、! The day before the Spring Festival，the_16_at the window was continuing，the more fierce wind，the _17_sound，as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its powerful life. That night I slept peacefully having a(n) _18_. In the dream some flowers were coming out_19_. The next morning I stood against
49、the window. _20_the window was the tree bursting with life. Anyway，I had a wonderful Spring Festival that year. 1. A.where B.which C.when D.that 2. A.admirable B.terrible C.favorable D.slight 3. A.duty B.joy C.cold D.failure 4. A.treatment B.report C.exercises D.experiment 5. A.while B.as C.when D.that 6. A.window B.tree
