1、2019 2019 年年 11 11 月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试 英语试题英语试题 本试卷分第本试卷分第 I I 卷卷( (选择题选择题) )和第和第 II II 卷卷( (非选择题非选择题) )。第。第 I I 卷卷 1 1 至至 8 8 页页, ,第第 II II 卷卷 9 9 至至 10 10 页。页。 第第 I I 卷卷 注意事项注意事项: : 1. 1. 答第答第 I I 卷前卷前, ,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。 2. 2. 选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后, ,用铅笔把答题卡上对
2、应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, ,用橡皮擦干净用橡皮擦干净 后后, ,再选涂其他答案标号再选涂其他答案标号. .不能答在本试卷上不能答在本试卷上, ,否则无效。否则无效。 第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节共两节, ,满分满分 30 30 分分) ) 做题时做题时, ,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, ,你将有两你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卷上。答题卷上。 第一节第一节( (共共 5 5 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.5 1.5 分分, ,满分满分 7.5
3、 7.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题, ,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选三个选项中选出最佳选 项项, ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, ,你都有你都有 10 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to drink? A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Water. 【答案】
4、C 【原文】M: Can I get you something to drink? W: Ive already had three cups of tea today, so Id better skip that. And milk really doesnt agree with me. Could I trouble you for a glass of water? 2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 What happened to the man? A. He lost his cat. B. He was nearly drowned. C. He was caught in
5、the rain. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You look like a drowned rat! You are wet through. Whats up? M: I thought there would be a light rain, but I didnt realize it would rain cats and dogs. 3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Vacation. B. Fruit. C. Weather. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The fruit is supe
6、r sweet. And the weather is perfect here in Thailand. M: I know. Doesnt it seem like everything is better when you are on vacation? 4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers now? A. In an office. B. In an elevator. C. On the 13th floor. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Could you please help me press 13? W: Sure. So do yo
7、u believe that 13 is an unlucky number? M: Kind of. I work on the 13th floor, and I dont seem to get promoted at my job. 5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers buying tickets for? A. A movie. B. A concert. C. A game. 【答案】B 【原文】W: We have waited so long in this line and it doesnt move a bit. M: I jus
8、t hope that the tickets arent sold out yet. W: Well, the latest single of this band is really a hit, and I think the wait will be worth it. 第二节第二节( (共共 15 15 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.5 1.5 分分, ,满分满分 22.5 22.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, ,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A,BA,B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选
9、项选出最佳选项, ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, ,你将有时间阅读各个小题你将有时间阅读各个小题, ,每小每小 题题 5 5 秒钟秒钟; ;听完后听完后, ,各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 6. When might the woman get off the bus? A. 8:25 am. B. 8:55 am. C. 9:10 am. 7. Why did the woman forget h
10、er purse? A. She was helping others. B. She got off the bus in a hurry. C. She was thinking of her work. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【原文】M: Can I help you, Miss? W: Yes. I left my purse on the bus No. 808 this morning. M: What time did you leave your purse? W: I caught the 8:25 bus, but I got off between 8:50 and
11、 9:00. I had to be at work by 9:10. It was so careless of me. M: Well, it happens to all of us at least once. W: I was not in a hurry, but my head was already in the office thinking of the things I would have to do when I just got off. M: Okay. Well try our best to help you out. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处
12、有音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the man actually want to rent? A. A house. B. A room. C. An apartment. 9. What is the man? A. A college student. B. An artist. C. A worker. 10. Why does the man want to move downtown? A. To live near his friends. B. To get more of his works shown. C. To go to the nearby shop
13、ping mall. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【原文】M: Good afternoon. Do you rent apartments here? W: Yes, among other things. Are you looking to rent an apartment? M: Maybe, but I think I might actually be more interested in renting a house with more rooms. Do you rent those, too? W: Yes ,we do. Will you be rentin
14、g alone? M: No. I have two friends that will live with me, but I will be the primary renter. My friends dont have a source of income as college students, but I do. Im an artist and Ive already sold a number of paintings. I just want to move downtown to try to get more of my works shown. W: Oh, so yo
15、u would like to be near the urban area! M: Thats where most of the galleries are, right? W: Yes. You said it, and many shopping malls are also within walking distance. M: Thats great. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 11. What books does the man like most? A. Books about sports. B. Books about the env
16、ironment. C. Books about foreign countries. 12. Hlow does the man feel about the pictures in food books? A. Realistic. B. Entertaining. C. Colorful. 13. What will the man do next? A. Have a look around. B. Get the membership card. C. Sign the application form. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【原文】W: What kind
17、of books do you like to read? Heres a list to look at. M: Oh, I am most into books about other countries I might visit one day. I dont like anything too heavy or serious, unless its about animals or the environment. I dont like sports very much. W: Anything else? M: Well. I do like entertaining at h
18、ome, you know dinner parties, so I suppose youll have something for me in that line. The pictures in those books look so real that they always make me hungry. W: Fine. And I need you to sign here on the application form. M: There you are. W: You can borrow books now if you wish, although your member
19、ship card wont be ready until next week. You can pick up your card when you return your first books. M: I think I will, but Ill have a look around first. W: OK. Take your time. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 14. What is the purpose of the reception party? A. To offer students delicious food. B. To
20、introduce teachers to students. C. To get students to know each other. 15. Who is organizing this event? A. The Student Union. B. The President Office. C. The university teacher. 16. What does the woman think of the senior students? A. Careful. B. Helpful. C. Grateful. 17. What does the woman mean f
21、inally? A. She will buy a pie. B. Students should work hard. C. College life is easy and interesting. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. May I have some information about the reception party? Its for new students, right? W: Thats right and what would you like to know about it? M: Wel
22、l, Im not really sure what the purpose of the event is. W: The party will provide students with a chance to get to know each other. M: Who is organizing the event? Is it the university teacher or President Office? W: Its strictly a student-to-student event, so it will be launched by the Student Unio
23、n. M: What can we actually get in this party? W: Senior students who have successfully been through university will pass on some valuable advice. They are always ready to give freshmen a helping hand. M: Sounds great. W: And besides that, there is another reason to go. The pie theyll be serving is d
24、elicious. I know it since Im the one who will be making it, but the college life is not as easy as pie, though sometimes it is really interesting. It takes both efforts and persistence to be successful. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 18. What is the new application of facial recognition technology? A
25、. Spotting people. B. Memorizing faces. C. Identifying animals. 19. Who will help to send in pictures in the research? A. Researchers. B. Farmers. C. Workers. 20. What aspect will facial recognition technology be further applied to? A. Recording animal behavior. B. Recognizing animal varieties. C. I
26、ncreasing animal populations. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Facial recognition technology uses machine learning tools to search for faces in an attempt to identify people. Now, these systems are also being used to identify animals. In the United States, researchers at the University of Kentucky ar
27、e working to create a facial recognition system to help identify cows that spread over large areas of land. The system uses small unmanned aircraft to search for the cows. The researchers are asking local farmers to send in pictures of cows to be used in the project. They are used to help build a ma
28、chine learning tool that is taught to recognize different varieties, ages and the sex of cows. The researchers say they hope the method will be used with other species to record animal behavior and monitor different animal populations in the environment. 第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解( (共两节共两节, ,满分满分 35 35 分分) )
29、第一节第一节( (共共 1010 个小题个小题; ;每小题每小题 2.5 2.5 分分, ,满分满分 25 25 分分) ) 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文, ,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中四个选项中, ,选出最佳选项选出最佳选项, ,并在答题卷上将该项并在答题卷上将该项 涂黑涂黑. . A The hero of The Good Doctor,a young surgeon with autism(自闭症),represents the shows title in more ways than one.In the show,Dr.Shaun is
30、 extremely skilled at curing patients,but hes also morally good,able to see the light in others even if he cant always connect. “As a British,Im probably quite cynical(愤世嫉俗)in general,“said Freddie,who plays the part of Dr.Shaun,during a recent interview on the shows set in Metro Vancouver.“I think
31、hes a lovely person. Getting to reflect that version of the world he sees or he believes in and his faith in humanity,I think,is great,especially at a time like today when theres so much negativity.“ Through Shaun and other doctors at the fictional San Jose St.Bonaventure Hospital,the series explore
32、s what it means to be a good person,which impresses the viewers greatly.“It brings people hope in dark times and that might be one reason why it became a runaway hit last year,“cast members said. “It came about somewhat naturally,“Freddie said.“It seemed unusual to me to put so much in the four,five
33、 months of filming,because we only did 10 episodes,and then sort of stepped away and did nothing.I wanted to live in that world longer.” Freddie,26,admitted to feeling some anxiety about getting his performance right.He did a great deal of research on autism and continued to work with a full-time co
34、nsultant.“When youre opposite Freddie, Shaun is learning.Shaun is processing.“Nicholas,who plays Dr.Melendez,commented.“Its not impression.He doesnt slip into the character and play around.He lives it a lot,too.“ 21. Who acts the hero in The Good Doctor? A. San Jose. B. Shaun. C. Freddie. D. Nichola
35、s. 22. What is particularly impressive in the hero of The Good Doctor? A. His autism. B. His good nature. C. His cynical attitude. D. His working skills. 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. How the actors play the roles. B. How people react to the show. C. What makes the show a big hit. D. What
36、 makes Shaun a good doctor. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。介绍了美国广播公司的医务剧好医生大热的原因:它在困苦中带给人们希望。 【21 题详解】 推理判断题。第一段:The hero of The Good Doctor ,a young surgeon with autism(自闭症),represents the shows title in more ways than one .In the show ,Dr. Shaun is extremely skilled at curing patients ,but hes
37、 also morally good ,able to see the light in others even if he cant always connect .电视剧的主角是 Dr. Shaun,第二段:said Freddie ,who plays the part of Dr. Shaun,,Freddie 饰演 Dr. Shaun,所以选项 C正确,故选 C。 【22 题详解】 推理判断题。第二段:“I think hes a lovely person. Getting to reflect that version of the world he sees or he bel
38、ieves in and his faith in humanity ,I think ,is great ,especially at a time like today when theres so much negativity.“,通过 主演之口告诉读者电视剧的主角是个在充满负面能量的社会中看到,相信世界的愿景并信仰人性的人,是 个可爱的人,所以好医生这部剧的主角最令人印象深刻的就是他的好品质,故选 B。 【23 题详解】 主旨大意题。 第一段通过对电视剧主角的剖析, 第三段通过主演对角色的分析, 第三段: “It brings people hope in dark times an
39、d that might be one reason why it became a runaway hit last year ,“cast members said.通过演职人员 之口,都探讨了这部电视剧大火、热卖的原因,所以文章主要就是讲了什么是这部电视剧热卖的原因,故 选 C。 B You wake up,ready to seize the day,when an unexpected breakfast is served your way-a classic sandwich.Someone has decided to park their rust-bucket in you
40、r driveway,blocking you in.Is it illegal to park in front of a driveway?Yes,absolutely.But some folks love to“stick it to the man”.And now,you can stick it to them.We have a general disgust toward tow trucks( 拖 车 ),their drivers,and the industry as a whole.However,its a necessary evil,and in certain
41、 applications,completely justified.This is one of those times.Take delight in it! But remember this:if you want to have someones car towed,call the police and have them handle it.Why call the police first?Because in the event that the owner loses his/her car and tries to sue(起诉)for damages or lost w
42、ages,youre removed of the situation and free of any responsibility.If you call a tow company directly,they may give the owner your information.And building a backyard Thunderdome(雷霆)to settle your differences in“the old-fashioned way”can be costly. So,can you park in front of your own driveway?Unfor
43、tunately,parking in front of your own driveway is still technically illegal.The sidewalk and curb in front of your house is still city property,and determining who exactly is parking in front of the driveway is next to impossible for parking enforcement ( 执 法 ).There are reports of many neighborhood
44、s only receiving a ticket for parking in a driveway if someone calls to report it,so it depends how risky youre feeling.Here in L.A.,I see a handful of cars on my block consistently block their own driveway.I have rarely seen them ticketed or towed,but if it were me,Id keep searching for a real spot
45、. 24. Whats the tone of Paragraph 1? A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Sympathetic. D. Modest. 25. What is advised to do when you find a car blocking your driveway? A. Call the police. B. Turn to a tow company. C. Sue the owner. D. Use the old-fashioned way. 26. Why do people park on their own driveway? A
46、. It is technically allowed. B. It is not against the law. C. They like taking risks. D. Finding a parking spot is hard. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 【分析】 这是一篇记叙文。讲了停车那些事:别人的车停在了你的车道上,你的车停在了自家的车道上,都要小心 应对,一不小心就有可能吃罚单、遭起诉。 【24 题详解】 推理判断题。第一段中用了诸如:way-a classic sandwich,rust-bucket,stick it to the man 这样的词汇,
47、还有 We have a general disgust toward tow trucks( 拖 车 ),their drivers ,and the industry as a whole.这样的句子,体现 了第一段的写作风格就是幽默,故选 A。 【25 题详解】 细节理解题。 第二段一开始: if you want to have someones car towed ,call the police and have them handle it., 如果你想拖走别人的车,要给警察打电话,让他们来处理,所以当发现有车堵在了你的车道上,应该是要 打电话报警,故选 A。 【26 题详解】
48、推理判断题。第三段:Unfortunately ,parking in front of your own driveway is still technically illegal.,不幸地 是,在你自己家的车道上停车仍然会不合法,据此,排除选项 A 和 B,第三段:There are reports of many neighborhoods only receiving a ticket for parking in a driveway if someone calls to report it ,it depends how risky youre feeling,有报道,如果有人投
49、诉,很多邻居因为把车停在了自家的车道上而接到了罚单,停车在自家 车道上也是有风险的,所以不是停车人喜欢冒险而把车停在自家车道上,排除选项 C,故选 D。 【点睛】阅读理解题中使用排除法锁定正确选项是解题技巧之一,本道阅读理解题中的第 3 小题,要想在 文章中找到为什么人们要把车停在自家车道上的直接信息,没有!但如果通过对阅读材料中的信息,使用 排除法,排除了选项 A、B和 C,就能比较容易找到正确答案选项 D。 C Like bootcut jeans or farm fresh produce,television is proving its staying power regardless of trends. It seems to be just like a home cooked meal,never to be replaced,thanks to the wide application of big data. Americans are still watching an average of five hours of TV each day and over 50%o