1、剑桥国际少儿英语（第4册）Lesson 1,Unit 4规则动词的过去式 规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+ed构成”，具体变化有：1.直接在词尾加ed,例如:help-helped 2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加d,例如:dance-danced 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加ed，例如：stop-stopped 4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i,再加ed。例如：carry-carried过去式的发音规则（三种读音）1.在浊辅音，其他辅音和元音后读作/d/，例如：play-played 了解：浊辅音：/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/V/,/z/
2、,/T/,/dv/,/dz/,/dr/再加上，/m/,/n/,/N/,/l/,/j/,/w/合计16个。2.在清辅音后读作/t/，例如：walk-walked 了解：清辅音：/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,/W/,/tf/,/ts/,/tr/,再加上/r/,/h/,合计12个。3.在t/d后读作/id/，例如：need-needed，want-wanted基数词变序数词规则（口诀）基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。123，特殊记，词尾字母t，d，d。8去t，9去e，f来把ve替。ty将y变成i,th前面有个e,若是碰到几十几，前面基来后用序。Learn these numbers an
3、d find out the rules:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten基数词first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth序数词1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。123，特殊记，词尾字母t，d，d。8去t，9去e，f来把ve替。eleven eleventh 11th twelve twelfth 12th thirteen thirteenth 13th fourtee
4、n fourteenth 14th fifteen fifteenth 15th sixteen sixteenth 16th seventeen seventeenth 17th eighteen eighteenth 18th nineteen nineteenth 19th twenty twentieth 20thPart 1 Look,think and answer.Where did the children go yesterday afternoon?Which teacher was there?Who did Stella play chess with?Who wasn
5、t good at dancing?Mr Star:What did you do yesterday afternoon at the After school club,kids?Simon:Well,first we helped Mr Burke.Alex and I cleaned the chairs and then we carried them into the hall.Mr Star:And what did you do,Stella?Stella:I played chess with Meera and then we all started to think ab
6、out our school show Simon:Yes,Mr Burke wanted us to do a musical.We had to sing.And we danced!Mrs Star:Did you dance,Simon?Simon:Well,I didnt dance,but I hopped,skipped and jumped to the music.and Meera and Stella laughed a lot.Stella:Well,Simon,you were funny.Mr Burke watched us dancing and listene
7、d to us singing,but then he stopped us!Mr Star:So what now?Stella:Mr Burke doesnt want us to do a musical this year.Simon:Its great!I dont have to sing and dance.Part 1 Look,think and answer.Where did the children go yesterday afternoon?Which teacher was there?Who did Stella play chess with?Who wasn
8、t good at dancing?They went to the After school club.Mr Burke was there.She played chess with Meera.Simon wasnt good at dancing.P37 1.When Pat worked at a school she helped children.In the playground（操场）,the children walked,hopped（跳，单脚跳）and skipped（跳，双脚交替地跳）.Some kicked（踢）and bounced（弹，弹跳）a ball.The
9、 children always laughed a lot at playtime（娱乐时间）.c清辅音：读/t/，worked/t/,helped/t/,walked/t/,hopped/t/,skipped/t/,kicked/t/,bounced/t/,laughed/t/选词填空。bounced walked worked hopped skipped 1.When Pat _ at a school she helped children.In the playground,the children _,_ and _.Some _ and _ a ball.The childre
10、n always laughed a lot at playtime.workedwalkedhoppedskippedkickedbounced 2.Tod lived（居住）in the countryside（乡下）.He loved（喜欢）sport and he climbed and sailed every weekend（每周）.When it rained（下雨）he called（叫）his friend,Fred,and they played badminton inside.a浊辅音：读/d/，lived/d/,loved/d/,climbed/d/,sailed/d
11、/,rained/d/,called/d/,played/d/rained countryside played sailed loved called 2.Tod lived in the _.He _ sport and he climbed and _ every weekend.When it _ he _his friend,Fred,and they _ badminton inside.countrysidelovedsailedrainedcalledplayed 3.Yesterday David invited（邀请）his friend Sid to go skating
12、.It was very cold so they needed（需要）hats and scarves（围巾）.It started（开始）to snow,but Sid skated on the lake（湖）.David pointed（指向）and shouted（大喊大叫）because Sid wasnt careful.bt/d结尾：读/id/，invited/id/,needed/id/,started/id/,skated/id/,pointed/id/,shouted/id/pointed needed shouted started invited needed 3.Y
13、esterday David _ his friend Sid to go skating.It was very cold so they _ hats and scarves.It _ to snow,but Sid _ on the lake.David _ and _ because Sid wasnt careful.invitedneededstartedskatedpointedshoutedAsk an answer 1.Where did Pat work?She worked at a school.2.Who did Pat help?She helped childre
14、n.3.Where did the children hop and skip?They hopped and skipped in the playground.4.Where did Tod live?He lived in the countryside.5.What did Tod love?He loved sport.6.What did Tod and Fred play?They played badminton.7.Who did David invite?He invited Sid.8.Why did David point and shout?Because Sid w
15、asnt careful.Time for a change!HouseApartmentflat How many floors are there in this building?-Which floor do you live on?-I live on the fifth floor.P38 1.Which friend are the children visiting（探望）?2.Where is Alexs flat（公寓）?3.Who loves climbing?4.Why must（必须）they walk up the stairs（楼梯）?Narrator:Its S
16、aturday morning and the children are going to Alexs new flat.Lenny:Which floor does Alex live on?Stella:I think he lives on the fifteenth floor.Simon:Wow,the fifteenth floor.Thats exciting.Merra:Yeah,he says he can see the city from his bedroom window.Oh,no.The lift isnt working.Lenny:Thats OK.There
17、 are some stairs.We can walk up.Stella:Lenny,we have to walk up to the fifteenth floor.Simon:Thats no problem.Lenny and I love climbing.Come on,Lenny.Lets see who gets there first.Lenny:Yeah.Stella:First floor,second floor,third floor,fourth floor,fifth floor.Im so tired.Alex:Hello.Whats the matter?
18、Everyone else:The lift（电梯）isnt working.Alex:But its only（仅仅，只是）the fifth floor.Lenny:Yeah,but we went up to the fifteenth floor.1.Which friend are the children visiting?They are visiting Alex.2.Where is Alexs flat?His flat is on the fifth floor.3.Who loves climbing?Lenny and Simon love climbing.4.Wh
19、y must they walk up the stairs?They must walk up the stairs because the lift isn working.9 Answer the questions.1.Whats the third letter of the alphabet（字母表）?-c 2.Whats the ninth letter?-i 3.Whats the twelfth letter?-l 4.Whats the sixteenth letter?-p 5.Whats the twentieth letter?-tfiftheighthninthtw
20、elfthgoodfirst写出单词的动词过去式(规则和不规则）。1.climb _ 2.cook _ 3.help _4.watch_ 5.sail _ 6.want _7.stop _ 8.kick _ 9.dance_10.are _ 11.have _ 12.eat _13.like _ 14.drop_ 15.shout_16.cry _ 17.skate _ 18.carry _19.hop _ 20.take _21.jump_22.see _ 23.give _24.go_25.drink _ 26.play_ 27.walk_climbedcookedhelpedwatche
21、dsailedwantedstoppedkickeddancedwerehadatelikeddroppedshoutedcriedskatedcarriedhoppedtookjumpedsawgavewentdrankplayedwalked写出下面单词的序数词。1.one _ 2.nine _ 3.two _ 4.ten _ 5.twelve_ 6.seven_ 7.thirteen_ 8.fifteen_ 9.sixteen _ 10.three_ 11.five_ 12.twenty_ 13.eight_ 14.four_ 15.nineteen_ 16.eleven_ 17.six
22、_ 18.fourteen_firstninthsecondtenthtwelfthsevenththirteenthfifteenthsixteenththirdfifthtwentietheighthfourthnineteentheleventhsixthfourteenth一.选词补充短文。played rained countryside lived sailed loved called Tod lived in the _.He _ sport and he climbed and _ every weekend.When it _ he _his friend,Fred,and
23、 they _ badminton inside.countrysidelovedsailedrainedcalledplayed 二阅读理解。The children went to the After school club yesterday afternoon.First,Simon and Alex helped Mr Burke.They cleaned the chairs and then they carried them into the hall.Stella played chess with Meera and then they all started to thi
24、nk about their school show.Mr Burke wanted them to do a musical.They had to sing and dance.Simon wasnt good at dancing.So,he hopped,skipped and jumped to the music.Mr Burke watched them dancing and listened to them singing,but then he stopped them.Mr Burke doesnt want us to do a musical this year.1.
25、_ helped Mr Burke.2.Stella _with Meera.3.They had to _.4.Simon wasnt good at _.5.Mr Burke watched them dancing and listened to them _.Simon and Alexplayed chesssing and dancedancingsinging 三选择最正确的答案。（）1.Which teacher was there?A.They are at home.B.Mr Burke was there.C.Stella isnt here.()2.Who wasnt
26、good at dancing?A.She is good at singing.B.Simon is good at fishing.C.Simon wasnt good at dancing.BC()3.Alex lives on the _ floor.A.Five B.fifteen C.fifth()4.Last Monday,Pat _ the children in the playground.A.helped B.help C.helps ()5.Yesterday David _ his friend Sid to go skating.A.invite B.invites
27、 C.invitedBAC（）6.Simon s _ than Suzy.A.old B.tall C.older()7.I didnt _ any milk last Monday.A.drank B.drink C.ate()8.He_ some medicine because he had a cold yesterday.A.took B.take C.takesCBA 四选词填空。quick curly loudly ate drank carried easy 1.They _ the chairs into the hall yesterday.2.The opposite o
28、f slow._.3.He _ a big dinner last Friday.4.Shes shouting _.5.I _ a lot of water last night.6.The opposite of difficult._ 7.Her hair is black and _.carriedquickateloudlydrankeasycurly Yesterday,Sam and Pam played football./d/Sam got the ball and kicked in to Pam./t/Oh no.They needed that goal./id/Wha
29、t did Alex and Simon do?What did Stella do?Did Simon dance?What did he do?What did Stella and Meera do when they saw him?Does Mr Burke want to do a musical?school showmusicalListen and say the names.They carried the chairs.They laughed.He wanted them to do a musical.They played chess.They danced.He
30、jumped.They cleaned the chairs.He listened to the children singing.Simon and AlexStella and MeeraMr.BurkeStella and MeeraStella and MeeraSimonSimon and AlexMr.Burkehelpeddancedstoppedcarried laugh,hop,walk,hurry,like,skip helpeddancedstoppedcarriedworked helpedwalked kickedlaughed climbedrained sail
31、edcalled playedpointed shoutedneeded startedbouncedlivedlovedinvitedskatedhoppedskippedListen and say a,b or c.It started to snow.They hopped and skipped.He climbed and sailed every weekend.The children always laughed a lot.He lived in the countryside.They needed hats and scarves.She helped children
32、.He pointed and shouted.They kicked and bounced inside.They played badminton inside.He skated on the lake.He loved sport.bcacabcbcabaCan you read these numbers?2nd6th5th10th2nd3rd7th4th9th1st8thWarmert_i_d _i_th s_co_d _ix_h e_g_t_ t_nt_ir_t s_ve_th _o_r_h _if_hthirdninthsecondsixtheighthtenthfirsts
33、eventhfourthfifthThe first month of the year issecondthirdfourthfifthsixtheleventhseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberJanuary.fivegoknowbrownaroundwhitefivegoknowbrownaroundwhitedrivelorrykiteshowDo they rhyme?cloud kite door floor flower
34、shower ball dog father mother word bird duck truck chairs stairs arm farm nine give night kite big beachUnscramble the sentences week/music/did/to/last/listen/you？week/play/you/last/did/badminton?week/bike/you/a/did/last/ride?Did you listen to music last week？Did you play badminton last week?Did you
35、 ride a bike last week?PeterLock&KeyNick Motors Lock&Key1.Whats the name of the school show?2.Who does Lock think the pirate is?3.Who is it really?Lock&Key Listen and answer the questions.Where are Lock and Key sitting?They are sitting in the fifth row.What drinks do they have?Lemonades.What does Lo
36、ck try to do?Catch Nick Motors.Has Peters dad got a real beard?Yes,he has.Read and fill in the blanks.1 Peter had _ Wednesdays school show.2 They are doing a show named _.3 Lock and Keys seats are in _.4 Lock asked Key to _.5 They saw _ on the stage.6“Nick Motors”acted _ in the show.two ticketsPeter
37、 Panthe fifth rowget some drinksNick Motorsthe pirateTrue or false?1.Peter has got three tickets for his school show.2.He wants to invite Lock and Key to see the show.3.The actors and actresses are the pupils and their teachers.4.Lock and Key are sitting in the fourth row.5.Lock goes to get lemonade
38、.6.The actor of the pirate is Nick Motors.Act out the story!playnovelpoemTypes of literatureReading raceFind the answers.1.What is The Owl and the Pussycat?Who is the author?2.Where did the Owl and the Pussycat go?3.What colour was the Owl and Pussycats boat?What did they take?4.What is Peter Pan?Wh
39、o is the author?5.Where do we see plays?6.Where does Peter Pan fight Captain Hook?7.What is The Chronicles of Narnia?Who is the author?8.How many books are there in The Chronicles of Narnia?9.What is the first book?What is it about?Answers1 Its a childrens poem.The author is Edward Lear.2 They went
40、to the sea.3 Its colour is pea-green.They took some honey,and plenty of money.4 Its a famous childrens play about the adventures of Peter Pan,Wendy and her brothers John and Michael.The author is J.M.Barrie.5 We go to a theatre to see plays.6 They fought on the islands of Netherland.7 Its a novel.Th
41、e author is C.S.Lewis.8 There are seven books.9 The first book is The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe.It is about the adventures of the Pevensie children in the country of Narnia.Types of literature中心内容描述The Chronicles of Narnia The Owl and the Pussycat Peter Pan playnovelpoemWhich literature is this?1 Its about the adventures of children.2 There are seven books in it.3 The first is The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe.
