1、【人教版】选修6Unit-3-A-healthy-Using-Language完美课件HIV/AIDS:Are you at risk?1.To know what HIV/AIDS is,how is it infected and how to protect yourself from getting AIDS.2.To learn some useful words and phrases.How much do you know about AIDS?AIDS patients【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Uni
2、t 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件What is AIDS?艾滋病是一种危害性极大的传染病，由艾滋病是一种危害性极大的传染病，由感染艾滋病病毒（感染艾滋病病毒（HIV病毒）引起。病毒）引起。HIV是是一种能攻击人体免疫系统的病毒。它把人体一种能攻击人体免疫系统的病毒。它把人体免疫系统中最重要的免疫系统中最重要的CD4T淋巴细胞作为主淋巴细胞作为主要攻击目标，大量破坏该细胞，使人体丧失要攻击目标，
3、大量破坏该细胞，使人体丧失免疫功能。因此，人体易于感染各种疾病，免疫功能。因此，人体易于感染各种疾病，并可发生恶性肿瘤，病死率较高。并可发生恶性肿瘤，病死率较高。HIV在人在人体内的潜伏期平均为体内的潜伏期平均为89年，患艾滋病以前，年，患艾滋病以前，可以没有任何症状地生活和工作多年。可以没有任何症状地生活和工作多年。【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件Symbol-red ribbonIt means that we should give AIDS pat
4、ients love and care,understand and support.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课
5、件Skim the passage.This passage can be divided into three parts.Choose the main idea for each part.Part 1Part 2Part 3Ways to protect yourself.Some wrong statements about AIDS.Background information about HIV/AIDS.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件Sc
6、an the passage and choose the best answers.1)The word“homosexuals”means _.A.people only attracted by the same sex B.people who dont care about themselves C.people who are very sexy.D.people who often have sex.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件2)We
7、can infer from the passage that _.A.HIV is equal to AIDS B.HIV is different from AIDS C.HIV weakens a persons immune system D.people can have HIV in their blood for quite a long time【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件3)In order to stay safe,you _.A.
8、should not share needles with someone else.B.have to avoid using anything else that the person has used while injecting drugs.C.should use a condom if you have sex with another one.D.All of the above.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件1.What is HIV?
9、HIV is a virus,a small living thing leading people to disease.Read the passage and answer the questions.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件2.What is AIDS?AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.(后天免疫缺陷综合症后天免疫缺陷综合症)AIDS is a disease.The s
10、tage of having HIV in ones body is called AIDS.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件2.What is AIDS?AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.(后天免疫缺陷综合症后天免疫缺陷综合症)AIDS is a disease.The stage of having HIV in ones body is called AIDS.3.What is
11、the difference between HIV and AIDS?HIV is a virus,while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件4.How does HIV affect peoples health?HIV virus weakens a persons immune system and eventually it damages the i
12、mmune system so much that the body can no longer fight against disease.5.How is HIV spread among people?HIV is spread through blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex.【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件May these actions lead to being infect
13、ed with HIV?cough kiss communicate sneeze shake hands hug【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件May these actions lead to being infected with HIV?broken skinsharing needlesinjectionsexual fluid【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A
14、healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件HIV is a _.It weakens a persons _ system.The _ of the illness is called AIDS.HIV is spread through _ or the _ that the body makes during sex.Until now,scientists do not have a _ for the di
15、sease.So,you need to _ yourself.If you inject drugs,do not share your _ with anyone else.virus immune stageblood fluid cureprotect needle【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件If you have sex with a male or a female,use a _.If one sexual partner has HIV
16、,the other partner could become _.You can not tell by _ at someone whether or not they have HIV.Its wrong to think that only _ get AIDS.condom infected lookinghomosexuals【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件Anyone who has sex with a person infected wi
17、th HIV _ getting the virus.If you hug,touch or _ someone with AIDS,you cannot get the disease.There is no _ that mosquitoes can spread the disease.riskskissevidence【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件 HIV is a virus that weaken a persons immune syste
18、m.You can have HIV in your blood for long time.And eventually HIV will damage your immune system so many that your body can not longer fight disease.课文短文改错。课文短文改错。weakensaButmuchno【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件This stage of the illness are call
19、ed AIDS.If you develop AIDS,your chance of survival are very small.HIV is spread through blood or the fluid which the body makes sex.The virus gets inside the body through broken skin or by injection.ischancesthat【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件O
20、ne day scientists will find a cure to HIV/AIDS.Until that happened,you need to protect yourself.forhappens【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件1.What opinion do you have about people with HIV/AIDS?Dangerous?Keep the distance?Be friends with them?2.Has
21、 your attitude changed after reading this text?3.How would you behave in the future if you met a person with HIV/AIDS?【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件I.用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.surviveThe main threat to the _ of these creatures comes from thei
22、r loss of habitat.Our friendship has _ the bad times and has grown stronger.survival survived【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件2.judgeHis conduct,_ by what he has done,was dishonest.Its too soon to make a(n)_ about what the result will be.judged ju
23、dgement【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件3.embarrassLori gets _ if we ask her to sing.My most _ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldnt remember.Bob looked down and tried to hide his _.embarrassedembarrassingembarrassment【人教版】选修
24、6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件II.用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.I have an office that I share _ some other teachers.2.The disease is spreading,and all the children under five are _ risk.3.It seems that all the tomato plants are infected _ a virus.4.There is stil
25、l no known cure _ this disease.with at with for【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件Writing：My attitude to AIDS(patients).【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件
26、【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件1.这虽然是一个故事简单、篇幅不大的作品，但含义丰富。它是一部寓意深远的古典悲剧式的小说，也是一支感人至深的英雄主义赞歌。2.“我试图描写一个真正的老人，一个真正的孩子，真正的大海，一条真正的鱼和许多真正的鲨鱼。然而，如果我能写得足够逼真的话，他们也能代表许多其他的事物。3.后面一系列的情节都是老人的内心表白，一个是与大海与大鱼的对话，一个是自言自语，说给自己听，一个是自己心里的想法。4结构上的单纯性，人物少到不能再少，情节不枝不蔓，主人公性格单一而鲜明。本文中直接出场的人物只有老渔夫桑地亚哥一个，情节也主要
27、是围绕大马林鱼的捕获以及因此而引来的与鲨鱼之间的搏斗，可谓单纯而集中。5避免使用过多的描写手法，避免过多地使用形容词，特别是华丽的辞藻，尽量采用直截了当的叙述和生动鲜明的对话，因此，句子简短，语汇准确生动。在塑造桑地亚哥这一形象时，他的笔力主要集中在真实而生动地再现老人与鲨鱼搏斗的场景上 6鲜明生动的动作描写和简洁的对话。海明威善于从感觉、视觉、触觉着手去刻画形象，将作者、形象与读者的距离缩短到最低限度，而且很少直接表露感情，他总是把它们凝结在简单、迅速的动作中，蕴涵在自然的行文或者简洁的对话中，由读者自己去体会。7着力追求一种含蓄、凝练的意境。海明威曾经以冰山来比喻创作，说创作要像海上的冰山
28、，八分之一露在上面，八分之七应该隐含在水下。露出水面的是形象，隐藏在水下的是思想感情，形象越集中鲜明，感情越深沉含蓄。另外，为使“水下”的部分深厚阔大，他还借助于象征的手法，使作品蕴涵深意。8.围绕本专题的话题，通过组织讨论，要求学生把人生积累和经验带入文本，演绎自己的认识，与文本化为一体，在大师的思想沐浴下真正得到一次精神的洗礼。最后，还可要求学生在鉴赏文章观点表达充满诗意的基础上，也动手用形象隽永的语言来概括对本板块话题的理性认识，并在交流的过程中升华自己的思想。【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件【人教版】选修6Unit 3 A healthy Using Language完美课件
