1、1.1.2020世纪世纪7070年代街区舞会上音乐的主持人年代街区舞会上音乐的主持人(DJ)(DJ)播放很多灵乐播放很多灵乐,他们注意到大家很喜他们注意到大家很喜欢乐曲中的打击乐欢乐曲中的打击乐,因为打击乐非常适合因为打击乐非常适合跳舞。跳舞。The DJs at block parties in the 1970s played a lot of soul music and they noticed that people preferred the percussion breaks in the songs because they were the best parts to _ _
2、.dance toLanguage points2.2.纽约有许多牙买加人纽约有许多牙买加人,他们从自己的国他们从自己的国家带去了有关音乐的理念。家带去了有关音乐的理念。There were a lot of Jamaicans in New York who _ the idea _ them.broughtwithbring sth.with sb.随身带去某物随身带去某物你下次来的时候带点钱。你下次来的时候带点钱。Bring some money with you next time you come.bring into 使使处于某种状态处于某种状态,使卷入使卷入bring down使
3、倒下使倒下,使使(价格等价格等)降低降低bring in 邀请邀请,生产生产,逮捕逮捕,介绍引进介绍引进3.3.这些打击乐通常很短这些打击乐通常很短,但埃而克和其他但埃而克和其他音乐主持人利用摆放在一起的两个唱盘音乐主持人利用摆放在一起的两个唱盘将两盘录音反复播放将两盘录音反复播放,使打击乐播放时间使打击乐播放时间更长。更长。The percussion breaks were usually short,but Herc and other DJs made them longer by using two records on two turntables,_ _ _.side by si
4、deThe couple sat side by side.那对夫妇肩并肩坐着。那对夫妇肩并肩坐着。The two communities exist happily side by side.两个群体和睦相处两个群体和睦相处,相安无事。相安无事。4.后来他们尝试用不同的发声和奏乐方法后来他们尝试用不同的发声和奏乐方法,所使用的压韵词汇所使用的压韵词汇,经常是来自美籍非洲经常是来自美籍非洲人的文化当中。人的文化当中。Later they _ _ different vocal and rhythmic approaches,using rhyming words,often words fro
5、m African American culture.experimented withexperiment with 用用做实验做实验他们正在实验新的教学方法。他们正在实验新的教学方法。They are experimenting with new methods of teaching.by experiment 通过实验通过实验make/carry out/do an experiment on/upon/in/with 做做实验实验(试验试验)5.5.“我一听我一听,”他说他说,“就知道这是一种就知道这是一种全新的音乐。全新的音乐。”“_ _I heard it,”he said,“I
6、 knew it was a completely new kind of music.”The moment我一拿起听筒就知道是有人打错了。我一拿起听筒就知道是有人打错了。The moment I picked up the receiver,I realized that somebody had dialed the wrong number.类似的连词还有类似的连词还有:the second,the minute,immediately,directly6.其次其次,人们厌倦了当时的流行音乐人们厌倦了当时的流行音乐-20世世纪纪70年代中期迪斯科和摇滚乐都在走下年代中期迪斯科和摇滚乐都
7、在走下坡路。坡路。_,people _ _ _ the pop music of the day disco music and rock music were both _ _ in the mid 1970s.were bored withSecondlyin declinebe bored with 对对厌烦厌烦她已经对过去的事情不感兴趣了。她已经对过去的事情不感兴趣了。She has been bored with the past.in decline 在下降在下降,在衰退中在衰退中他对电脑游戏的兴趣开始减退。他对电脑游戏的兴趣开始减退。His interest in compute
8、r games is now in decline.7.7.嬉蹦乐利用了这一点嬉蹦乐利用了这一点,为那些不喜欢迪斯科为那些不喜欢迪斯科的人们提供了别样的迪斯科音乐！的人们提供了别样的迪斯科音乐！Hip hop _ _ _ that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco!took advantage of take advantage of 利用利用她建议他利用这个机会。她建议他利用这个机会。She advised him to take advantage of the opportunity.你应该利用这好
9、天气去郊外踏青。你应该利用这好天气去郊外踏青。You should take advantage of the fine weather to go for a walk in the country.8.8.歌曲是说唱的而不是敲打出来的。歌曲是说唱的而不是敲打出来的。Songs that are spoken _ _ sung are called rap.rather than rather than 与其说与其说倒不如说倒不如说,宁愿宁愿不愿不愿该短语为从属连词该短语为从属连词,引导比较从句引导比较从句,而且而且这个从句经常是省略的。其用法有这个从句经常是省略的。其用法有:她在工作中的表
10、现是好她在工作中的表现是好,而不是坏。而不是坏。Her performance in work is good rather than bad.我决定写信给她我决定写信给她,而不愿打电话。而不愿打电话。I decided to write to her rather than telephone her.与其说他是位诗人与其说他是位诗人,不如说他是位作家。不如说他是位作家。He is a writer rather than a poet.1.You should _ this opportunity,for it may not occur again.2.He was _ being sa
11、tisfied with the current position in the company so at last he quit.3.It is evident from his words that he has been _ this task,because he said he would never do it again.Test Yourselftake advantage offar frombored with4.The girl talked eloquently(富有表现力富有表现力地地)in order that she could _ the interview
12、ers.5.The city _ the favorable situation for the future development.6.As soon as the book Chicken Soup _,it became popular among the young people pretty soon.make an impression oncame outis blessed with7.The scientist has been _ the research for nearly 30 years.8.The workers are on strike recently because they _ the increase of the salary.9.Apparently,he has an intention to _ if the machine works.10.He put two favorite toys,Snoopy and Kitty,on the bookshelf,_.side by sidetry outbeg fordevoted to
