1、Unit 8 词型转换词型转换 1. value(n.)价值,价格(adj.)valuable 贵重的,宝贵的 2. happen(v.)发生(n.)happening 事件,发生的事情【C】 3. noise(n.)声音,噪音(adj.)noisy 喧闹的,嘈杂的 4. wolf(n.)狼(pl.)wolves 5. easy(adj.)容易的,不担心的(adj.)uneasy担心的,不安的 6. laboratory(n.)实验室(缩写)lab(pl.)laboratories 7. outdoors(adv.)在户外(反)indoors 在室内 8. sleep(n./v.)睡眠(adj
2、.)sleepy 困倦的,瞌睡的 (adj.)asleep睡着的 feel sleepy感到困倦 fall asleep入睡 9. express (v.)表示,表达(n.)expression表情,表达方式【C】 10. mystery(n.)奥秘,神秘事物(pl.)mysteries 11. history (n.)历史,历史学(adj.)historical(有关)历史的 (n.)historian n.历史学家,史学工作者 12. medicine (n.)药(adj.)medical 医疗的,医学的 13.energy(n.)力量,精力(adj.)energetic精力充沛的,充满活
3、力的 14. bury(v.)埋葬(n.)burial 埋葬,安葬 15. ancestor(n.)祖宗,祖先(pl.)ancestors 16. victory(n.)胜利,成功(同义词)success(n.)成功 17. enemy(n.)敌人,仇人(pl.)enemies 18. lead(v.)带领,领导,引导(pt./pp.)led(n.)leader领导,领袖 19. suit(v.)适合/(n.)西服,套装(adj.)suitable 合适的 20. police(n.)(n.)policeman 男警察/policewoman 女警察 短语归纳短语归纳 Section A 1.
4、 belong to 属于, 是.的 2. toy truck 玩具卡车 3. at the picnic 在野餐(中), 野餐时 go on/for a picnic=have a picnic=go to a picnic 去野餐 4. attend a concert 参加一个音乐会 5. something valuable 贵重的东西 6. hair band 发带 7.the rest of 剩下的,其余的(做主语时,谓动和of 后名词一致) 8. pick up 捡起,拾起(动副) pick it/them up 9. each other=one another 互相, 彼此
5、10. nothing much 没什么（事） 11. something unusual 不寻常的东西 12. strange noises 奇怪的声音 make noise 发出噪音 13. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居 14. at first = fist of all 首先, 起初 15. be interviewed by 被采访 16. anything else 别的东西 17. feel uneasy = feel worried/nervous 感到不安 18. run away (from) (从)逃走,跑开 19. go away 走开,离开 20.
6、have no idea=dont know 不知道,不了解 21. noise-maker 噪音的制造者 22. have fun (in) doing sth. 很开心做某事 23. create fear 制造恐惧 24. in the neighborhood在社区 in the laboratory在实验室里 25. cough a lot = cought badly 咳嗽得厉害 26. There must be doing sth. 一定有在做某事 Section B 1. run after 追逐,追赶 2. a women with camera 一个拿着照相机的女人 3.
7、 catch a bus 赶公交车 4. at the same time 同时,一起 5.express a difference 表达差异 6. add information 添加信息 7. historical places 历史古迹 8. the longest day of the year 一年中白天最长的一天 9. communicate with sb.=have commucation with sb. 和某人交流 10. point out 指出(动副短语) point it/them up 11. in a certain way 以某种方式 12. on midsum
8、mers morning 在仲夏的上午 13. prevent illness 预防疾病 14. have a medical purpose 有医疗目的 15. move up 上升 on purpose 故意地 16. the purpose of (doing) sth. (做)的目的 17. the position of 的位置 18. a place to honor ancestors 祭拜祖先的地方 19. a long period of time 很长一段时间 20. wait for the bus 等公交车 21. a group of 一群 22. on the ph
9、one 通过电话 23. celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人 24. could/might/may be doing sth. 可能正在做某事 25. must have done sth. 一定做过某事 Unit 8 知识点总结知识点总结 1. sth. belong(s) to sb. 某物属于某人 (to 接名词/代词宾格) sth. be sbs 某物是某人的 (be 后接名词s/形物代) 如：This book belongs to me.= This book is mine. The blue jacket belongs to J
10、erry.=The blue jacket is Jerrys. 2. Whats wrong (with)? ()怎么了? =Whats the matter/trouble/problem (with)? 3. last(adv.)上次;最近的一次;最后一次(句末/句中) 如：When I last saw her, she was working in Shanghai. When did you see him last? 4. the value of 的价值 be valuable to sb. 对某人有价值 5. attend+会议/婚礼/典礼 (正式用语) join+团体/组织
11、(成为其中一员) join the Army/Party参军/入党 join in+活动 (口语中常用) take part in+活动 (发挥作用) take an active part in 积极参加 join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事 6. noise (指不悦耳的吵闹声,嘈杂声) voice (多指人的嗓音,也可指鸟的叫声) sound (泛指自然界出现的各种声音) make a noise 发出噪音 in avoice 用的声音 7. the rest of+复名/不可名 剩下的,其余的 【注】作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于 of 后面的名词
12、如：The rest of the students are boys. The rest of the money is stolen. 8. There be sb/sth doing sth. 有某人/物正在做某事 There must be sb/sth doing sth. 一定有某人/物正在做某事 如：There must be sth wrong with my computer. It doesnt work. There is a man fishing by the lake. 9. have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快 =have a good
13、 time doing sth.= enjoy doing sth. 10. receive (v.)收到,接待 (客观上收到,但并不一定接受) accept (v.)接受 (指主观上接受,常与表邀请/建议词连用) 如：Yesterday I received his gift, but I didnt accept it. 【注】在表示“接受教育(education)、受到欢迎(welcome)、 得到支持(support)、接待客人(guest)”等时, 通常用 receive 如：Kevin received lots of support from his teachers. 11.
14、point out 指出(方向/要点/错误) point it/them point at 指向(多表示距离近的人或物, at 表示指的对象) point to 指向(多表示距离远的人或物, to 表示指的方向) 12. too (肯定句,句末, 其前常有逗号) either (否定句,句末, 前常有逗号) also (肯定句,句中 实前系后) as well (肯定句末, 其前无逗号) 13. suit (n.)西服;套装 a suit 一套西服 (样式/花色)适合 The coat suits you fine. 14. possible(adj.)可能的(反)impossible 不可能
15、的 (adv.)possibly/impossibly as 形/副as possible = as形/副as sb. can/could 尽可能 情态动词表推测情态动词表推测 句型 情态动词 意义 用法 肯定句 must 一定,肯定 可能性大的肯定的推测 could/may/might 可能,也许 可能性不大的肯定的推测 否定句 cant/couldnt 不可能 可能性大的否定的推测 may not/might not 可能不 可能性不大的否定的推测 疑问句 can/could 可能 表推测 【注】情动+do sth. (对现在事情的推测) 情动+be doing sth. (对正在发生的事
16、情的推测) 情动+have done sth. (对过去或已完成事情的推测) 作文范文作文范文 假设你们班上有位同学捡到一个书包，请你根据所提供的材料， 进行推测分析，判断书包可能是谁的。所提供的线索如下： A photo of Jay Chou, a hair band and a basketball in the schoolbag. Li Shan Liu Fang Likes Jay Chou very much Likes Jay Chou very much Has short hair Has long hair My friend found a schoolbag on t
17、he playground. Li Shan and Liu Fang lost their schoolbags.Could it be Li Shan or Liu Fang? First, there is a photo of Jay Chou in the schoolbag. Li Shan and Liu Fang are both fans of Jay Chou. The schoolbag might belong to either of them. Second, there is a hair band in the schoolbag. Liu Fang has long hair, so the schoolbag could be hers. Third, there is a basketball in the schoolbag. Li Shans favorite sport is baseball, so the schoolbag cant be hers. Because Liu Fangs favorite sport is basketball, the schoolbag must belong to her.
