1、 Stay HealthyUnit 1A Visit to the DentistLesson 2 Lesson 2 A Visit to the Dentist课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解词词汇汇听听写写课课堂堂导导入入课课文文1 1课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！What happened to Mr.Bean?点击画面播放点击画面播放THINK ABOUT ITHave you ever had
2、a toothache?How do you take care of your teeth?Dear Diary，Im really afraid of going to the dentist.I dont know why,but I have had this fear since I was very young.When my mum wants me to go to the dentist,I always refuse.This morning,I woke up with a terrible toothache.I told my mum about it.She tho
3、ught that one of my teeth was probably rotten and that I needed to go to a dentist.I had no choice but to go with her.When we got to the dentists office，there were strange smells,strange sounds and people dressed in strange clothing.Imagine how scared I was!My hands were shaking.My legs felt so heav
4、y,and it was difficult to stand!Fortunately,the dentist,Dr.Hu,was very kind.She saw right away that I was scared and told me not to worry.She helped me get up on the chair.“You neednt be afraid.What kind of music do you like？”she asked.She gave me a headset,and I listened to music while she worked.B
5、efore I knew it,my aching tooth was fixed.My tooth did not hurt at all.Dr.Hu smiled at me and said,“See?I told you it would be OK.”On the way home,Mum told me an old German saying:Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is.Learning Tip The word doctor is a general term.It can be used to address doctors s
6、uch as dentists,surgeons,physicians,and some professors.take care of 照顾；照看照顾；照看考向一考向一take care of 后常接名词或代词；其同义词组是后常接名词或代词；其同义词组是look after。eg：I promise that I will take care of/look after you.我保证我会照顾你。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点1 1eg：Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照顾孩子。take care of 和和take care
7、的辨析的辨析 考向二考向二【重点重点】take care of“照顾”，其后要接宾语。Its your duty to take care of your aged parents.照顾年迈的父母是你的责任。take care“小心；注意”，其后不可以接宾语。相当于look out/be careful。Take care and you wont hurt yourself.小心，你就不会伤了自己。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨典例典例Thanks for your invitation，but Im so sorry I cant go.I need to _my baby at home.(广
8、州)Atake away Btake offCtake care of Dtake out of【点拨点拨】本题用本题用词义辨析法。词义辨析法。take away“拿走；带走拿走；带走”；take off“起飞，脱下起飞，脱下”；take care of“照顾照顾”；take out of“扣除扣除”。空格后是。空格后是my baby，因此，因此take care of 符合题意。符合题意。C讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨 be afraid of 害怕；担心考向一考向一be afraid of 后可接名词、代词或动词的后可接名词、代词或动词的ing形式形式作宾语。作宾语。eg：She is afr
9、aid of dogs.她怕狗。Im afraid of falling into the swimming pool.我担心会掉进游泳池里去。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点2 2eg：She is afraid of upsetting her parents.她担心会使她父母烦恼。be afraid of doing sth.和和be afraid to do sth.的辨析的辨析 考向二考向二【易错点易错点】be afraid of doing sth.担心某事可能发生Im afraid of being late for school.我担心上学会迟到。be afraid to
10、do sth.害怕(不敢)做某事He is afraid to go out at night.他不敢晚上外出。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨典例典例The little girl was afraid _on the wooden bridge，for she is afraid _ into the river.Ato walk；of fallingBto walk；to fallCof walking；of fallDof walking；to falling【点拨点拨】本题可用本题可用语境分析法语境分析法。句意：这个小女孩害怕在木。句意：这个小女孩害怕在木桥上走，因为她担心掉到河里。桥上走，
11、因为她担心掉到河里。be afraid to do sth.“害怕害怕(不敢不敢)做某事做某事”；be afraid of doing sth.“担心某事可能发生担心某事可能发生”。所以选所以选A项。项。A讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨开门见山法开门见山法 第一句话开门见山地指出文章的主题，是全文的主旨句。起到统领全文的作用。我们在写作时，要注意开门见山法的使用。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点3 3refuse/rfjuz/v.拒绝；回绝讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点4 4eg：We asked him to come，but he refused.我们叫他来，可是他拒绝了。refuse
12、的用法：的用法：refuse sb./sth.拒绝某人/某物eg：I think he wont refuse me.我认为他不会拒绝我的。考向考向【重点】典例典例She has never refused _(help)her mother with the housework.【点拨点拨】refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事拒绝做某事”，故填，故填to help。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事eg：He refused to change his mind.他拒绝改变他的主意。to helphave no choice but to do别无
13、选择只能做.讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点5 5eg：I have no choice but to accept it.除了接受，我别无选择。but 后跟动词不定式，后跟动词不定式，其同义短语为其同义短语为“have no option but to do sth.”。考向考向一一考向二考向二but 后跟动词不定式，若其前面有实义动词后跟动词不定式，若其前面有实义动词do,则则but后面的后面的to 要省略。要省略。eg：He can do nothing but watch TV at home.他无事可做，只有在家看电视。It is形容词形容词to do sth.做某事做某事讲解来
14、自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点6 6eg：It is very important to study English well.学好英语很重要。此句型中，不定式短语是真正的主语，而此句型中，不定式短语是真正的主语，而It只是只是形式主语。形式主语。eg：It is very difficult to finish the work.完成这项工作太困难了。考向考向一一 考向二考向二【易错点易错点】Its 形容词形容词of sb.to do sth.和和Its 形容词形容词for sb.to do sth.的区别的区别若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格，品质的，如kind，good，clever，p
15、olite，careless，foolish等，用Itsadj.of sb.to do sth.Its very kind of you to help me.你真好来帮我。若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，如difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous等，此时用：Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.Its very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说，横穿繁忙的街道很危险。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨典例典例 Its very friendly _ hi
16、m to help me when Im in trouble.(湖北十堰)A.ofB.withC.to D.in【点拨点拨】句意：他很友好，在我处在困境的时候帮助我。句意：他很友好，在我处在困境的时候帮助我。考查句型考查句型“Its形容词形容词 of/for sb.to do sth.”，如果句型，如果句型中的形容词是表示人的品质和性格，如：中的形容词是表示人的品质和性格，如：friendly，honest,nice,kind 等，则用介词等，则用介词of。故选。故选A。A讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨be used to do sth.被用来做某事被用来做某事讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点
17、7 7eg：Computers are used to do many things now.现在计算机被用来做许多事情。sth.be used to do sth.是是use sth.to do sth.的被动形式。的被动形式。eg：We use this knife to cut things.我们用这把刀切东西。This knife is used to cut things.这把刀被用来切东西。考向考向一一 used to do sth.，be used to doing sth.和和be used to do sth.的辨析的辨析 考向二【重点、难点重点、难点】used to do
18、sth.过去常常做某事(暗示现在已经不这样了)He used to play football，but now he plays basketball.他过去常踢足球，但是现在他打篮球。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事Im used to sleeping early.我习惯早睡。be used to do sth.被用来做某事(表被动)This kind of wood is used to make paper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨典例典例How is your grandma?Shes fine.She used to _TV at ho
19、me after supper.But now she is used to _ out for a walk.(湖北黄冈)Awatch；goBwatching；goCwatching；going Dwatch；going【点拨点拨】used to do sth.是固定搭配，意为是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某过去常常做某事事”；be used to doing sth.也是固定搭配，意为也是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做习惯于做某事某事”。故选。故选D项。项。D讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨1)Read the lesson and write true(T)or false(F).1.Wang Mei
20、was scared to see the dentist.()2.Wang Mei showed great interest in everything at the dentists office.()3.Dr.Hu asked Wang Mei to watch TV while she worked.()4.Dr.Hu was kind and good at fixing teeth.()5.Wang Meis mum told her an old Russian story on the way home.()TTFFFLet s Do It!Let s Do It!2)Mat
21、ch each paragraph with its main idea.Then retell the story.Paragraph 1 Wang Mei was nervous at the dentists office.Paragraph 2 Dr.Hu let Wang Mei listen to music to relax.Paragraph 3 Wang Mei is really afraid of going to the dentist.Paragraph 4 Wang Meis mum told her a saying.Paragraph 5 Wang Mei ha
22、d a terrible toothache this morning.Paragraph 6 Dr.Hu fixed Wang Meis tooth quickly.Let s Do It!Let s Do It!3)Find the words in this lesson that have the same meaning as the circled words.1Jack invited her to the tea party,but she said no to his invitation.2Shes had a pain in her tooth all day.3.I w
23、as late,but luckily the train was late,too.4The students complete the activities on their computers and wear their headphones to talk to their teacher.5These bananas will go bad in a week.refusedtoothachefortunatelyheadsetsrottenLet s Do It!Let s Do It!4)Work in pairs and talk about your experiences
24、 at a doctors office.Task tips：Do you still remember one of your visits to a doctor?Are you afraid of going to see a doctor?How do you overcome fear when you face a difficult situation?Let s Do It!Let s Do It!I still remember my first visit to a doctor.At the age of ten，I had a bad cold.I had a high
25、 fever.And I also had a headache.My parents took me to the hospital.I was really afraid of going to see a doctor.But the doctor was very kind.He looked me over carefully and said,“Dont worry.Its going to be OK.”The doctor gave me some medicine.Since then，Im not afraid of seeing a doctor.本节课主要学习了重点单词
26、本节课主要学习了重点单词:refuse,stand和和 take care of,be afraid of,have no choice but to do sth.be used to do sth.等重要短语以及重等重要短语以及重要句型要句型Its+adj.+to do.。并让学生更进一步并让学生更进一步的了解病人对症状及感受的描述、医护人员对的了解病人对症状及感受的描述、医护人员对病人施治过程的表达用语。病人施治过程的表达用语。一、根据汉语提示完成句子一、根据汉语提示完成句子1That _(德国人)is our teacher.She lives in China.2We asked h
27、er for a day off,but she _(拒绝)3.Jenny thinks Chinese is _(更难)than English.4.I will go to help you_(立刻)if you have trouble.5.I cant eat anything because I have a _(牙痛).So I have to _(看牙医)来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Germanrefusedmore difficultright awaytoothachego to the dentist来自来自点拨训练点拨训练二、选词填空二、选词填空6He is _(scared
28、/scary)to see the doctor.7Wang Mei is _(interesting/interested)in everything.8He is _(dress/dressed)in his new coat.9We need _(to help/helping)others when they are in trouble.10(N)Doctors can be used to _(address/addressing)dentists,surgeons and so on.scaredinteresteddressedto helpaddress来自来自点拨训练点拨训
29、练三、连词成句三、连词成句(注意词形变化注意词形变化)11afraid,am,I,real,of,dentist,the _.12up,with,terrible,woke,I,a,toothache _.13stand,difficult,is,to,it _.14in,red,dress,a,woman,was,there _.15kind,music,do,what,of,like,you _？I am really afraid of the dentistI woke up with a terrible toothacheIt is difficult to standThere was a woman dressed in redWhat kind of music do you like1.1.熟记本课时的词汇熟记本课时的词汇 2.2.完成本课时的课后作业完成本课时的课后作业课后作业课后作业
