1、形容词的比较级形容词的比较级主讲人:Lilian形容词形容词 用来修饰名词用来修饰名词/代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。1.This is a new book.2.He is a good student.3.Lily is a ten-year-old girl.形容词形容词 nice new yellow wooden1.一只美丽的中国白孔雀(孔雀peacock)2.一座漂亮的旧石桥(桥 bridge)3.他的那辆新的黑色的外国小汽车 (外国 foreign)翻译下列句子。(美小圆旧黄,法国木书房)美小圆旧黄,法国木书房)a beautiful
2、 white Chinese peacocka beautiful old stone brige his small new black foreign car 形容词比较级形容词比较级Li Chen is tall.Wang Baoqiang is short.u Li Chen is taller than Wang Baoqiang.u 李晨比王宝强高。p Wang Baoqiang is shorter than Li Chen.p 王宝强比李晨矮。A+be+adj.比较级比较级+than+B.Li Chen is taller than Wang Baoqiang.Wang Bao
3、qiang is shorter than Li Chen.1看单词,找规律。看单词,找规律。talltaller strongstrongerfastfaster 直接加直接加er2看单词,找规律。看单词,找规律。nicenicer latelaterlargelarger 以以e结尾,直接加结尾,直接加r3看单词,找规律。看单词,找规律。happyhappier heavyheavierprettyprettier 辅音辅音字母加字母加y结尾,改结尾,改y为为i,再加加,再加加er4看单词,找规律。看单词,找规律。bigbigger hothotterthinthinner 重读闭音节,辅
4、元辅,重读闭音节,辅元辅,双写末尾辅音字母,双写末尾辅音字母,再加再加er5.看单词,找规律。看单词,找规律。interestingmore interesting difficultmore difficultbeautifulmore beautiful多数双音节和多音节,多数双音节和多音节,前面直接加前面直接加more形容词的比较级变化规律形容词的比较级变化规律:1)一般情况在词尾加上)一般情况在词尾加上_2)以以e结尾的,在词尾加上结尾的,在词尾加上_3)以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变结尾的,先变_为为_再加再加_4)重读闭音节重读闭音节,辅元辅,先辅元辅,先_末尾的辅音字母,
5、末尾的辅音字母,再加再加_5)多多数双音节词和多音节数双音节词和多音节词加词加_构成比较级构成比较级 erry ier双写双写ermore原级原级比较级比较级good/well 好的好的better 更好的更好的bad/ill 坏的坏的worse 更坏的更坏的many/much 多的多的more更多的更多的little 少的少的less 更少的更少的形容词比较级不规则变化形容词比较级不规则变化Exercise 1 写出下列形容词的比较级原级原级比较级比较级longnicehappyhotdifferentmanylongernicerhappierhottermore differentmore happyhappierThe boy is happier than the girl.练习:练习:Xiao Ming 07:55latelaterLi Lei 08:05Li Lei is later than Xiao Ming.Which/Who is+比较级比较级,A or B?数学和英语,哪个更容易?数学和英语,哪个更容易?Which is easier,Math or English?Who is taller,Lichen or Baoqiang?Lichen is taller than Baoqiang.largeryoungerthinner