1、 M5 U1 Reading Language pointsPart 1 Before class:1.Rewrite the 1st letter in your own words using the following information.a surprise Maths test;thinkeasy;not worried;sound proud;the lowest grade;ashamed;admitted;keep my secret;felt betrayed;so angry We had a surprise Maths test.Thinking it would
2、be easy,I was not worried.After the test,I must have sounded proud of myself in front of the class.But I was ashamed to learn I scored the lowest grade.I was determined not to tell anyone.But when staying with Hannah I admitted having done badly in the test.She said she would keep my secret.However,
3、I found a piece of paper,saying Stupid Sarah got a D!on my desk.I felt betrayed by my best friend.I was so angry that I broke up with her.2.Finish the blanks according to the second letter.My name is Andrew.My best friend Matthew and I have _ up.Last week,we had an important _ against another school
4、.The other team was _._ to win,I really _,but Matthew gave a bad _,which resulted in our _ the game.Afterwards,I told him he was not trying _ enough.He got _,saying that the problem didnt _ with him.matchbrokensuperbDetermined focusperformancelosinghardannoyedlieWe shouted at each other and it _ int
5、o a horrible argument.Since the match,he hasnt spoken to me _ _ we sit next to each other.Yesterday,I saw him talking to another boy,Peter,_ whether he wants Peter to be his best friend.Shall I get a new friend?turnedeven thoughwondering3.Phrases:1.值得做某事值得做某事 2.和某人相处和某人相处3.感到被朋友背叛了感到被朋友背叛了4.一次突击性的数学
6、小测一次突击性的数学小测5.假装做某事假装做某事6.保守秘密保守秘密7.想做某事想做某事8.信守诺言信守诺言9.监视某人监视某人10.决心做某事决心做某事 be worth doing get on with sbfeel betrayed by friends a surprise math quiz/test pretend to do/to have donekeep ones secret feel like doing keep ones word/promisespy on sb./sth.be determined to do11.11.与与同步同步12.12.由于由于13.13
7、.以这种方式以这种方式14.14.变成了可怕的争执变成了可怕的争执15.15.因因而控诉某人而控诉某人16.16.说了一些残酷无情的话说了一些残酷无情的话17.17.因因向向道歉道歉18.18.情不自禁做某事情不自禁做某事19.(19.(问题问题/责任等责任等)在于某人在于某人20.20.在公共场合让某人尴尬在公共场合让某人尴尬21.21.毁了某人的友情毁了某人的友情22.22.不久,很快不久,很快 keep pace with sb./sth.as a result of in this manner turn into a horrible argument accuse sb.of ma
8、ke cruel remarks apologize to sb.for sth.cant help doinglie with sb.embarrass sb.in public destroy ones friendship before longPart 2 Language points1.我感到我的朋友我感到我的朋友Hannah背叛了我。背叛了我。betray vt.出卖,出卖,背叛;无意中显示背叛;无意中显示 n._1)他宁愿死也不出卖他的国家。他宁愿死也不出卖他的国家。2)她脸上的表情显示她在生气。)她脸上的表情显示她在生气。He would rather die than be
9、tray his country.The expression on her face betrays that she is angry.I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah.betrayal2.因为我们成绩好,喜爱学习,其他同学有时因为我们成绩好,喜爱学习,其他同学有时会说我俩没趣,但我们喜欢那样。会说我俩没趣,但我们喜欢那样。have fun just for fun make fun of1)The children are _ so much _.I dont want to call them inside.2)We drove all the w
10、ay to the beach _.3)People seldom like _ in public.Sometimes,other children say we are no fun because we are both very academic and like to study,but we like it that way.having funjust for funbeing made fun of3.小测验之后,我说起话来听上去一定洋洋自得,小测验之后,我说起话来听上去一定洋洋自得,说它实在太简单了,我肯定能取得好成绩。说它实在太简单了,我肯定能取得好成绩。她说肯定有人在洗手
11、间偷听到我们谈话,但我不她说肯定有人在洗手间偷听到我们谈话,但我不相信她的解释。相信她的解释。I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz,saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade.She said that someone must have been spying on us in the washroom,but I didnt believe her explanation.1)1)must have done 肯定做了肯定做了,情态动词后
12、接完成式,表示对过去发生情态动词后接完成式,表示对过去发生事情的事情的“猜测猜测“。类似的结构有:类似的结构有:cant have done 不可能做了不可能做了;肯定没做;肯定没做(must have done 的否定式)的否定式)may have done 可能做了可能做了;may not have done 可能没做可能没做;neednt have done 本不必做本不必做(无肯定式)(无肯定式)should(not)have done 本应该做本应该做无疑问式无疑问式(1)线路很忙,肯定有人在打电话。线路很忙,肯定有人在打电话。The line was busy;someone _
13、using the telephone.(2)昨晚我应该跟我女儿呆一起的,可是我忙于工作了。昨晚我应该跟我女儿呆一起的,可是我忙于工作了。I _ with my daughter yesterday evening.But I was busy with my work.(3)你本不必乘出租来的,电影院很近。你本不必乘出租来的,电影院很近。You _a taxi for the cinema is so near.若指现在,则在情态动词后直接加动词原形。若指现在,则在情态动词后直接加动词原形。(4)他应该他应该/可能在来这里的路上。可能在来这里的路上。He _/_ on the way her
14、e.(5)有人在敲门,肯定是玛丽。有人在敲门,肯定是玛丽。There is someone at the door.It _ Mary.must have been should have stayedneednt have taken should be may be must be2),saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade.分析分析saying 所做成分:所做成分:_.他打开门,欢迎他的客人。他打开门,欢迎他的客人。He opened the door,greeting the guests.状语状语4.
15、午餐前,我们一起去女子洗手间时,我承认考午餐前,我们一起去女子洗手间时,我承认考得有多糟糕。得有多糟糕。1)承认承认 admit sth/doing admit(to sb.)thate.g.他承认偷了汽车。他承认偷了汽车。2)允许允许进入,进入,admit sb.to/into使我们高兴的是她被北大录取了。使我们高兴的是她被北大录取了。We went to wash our hands in the girls washroom before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done.He admitted having stolen the car
16、.He admitted that he had stolen the car.To our joy,she has been admitted into Beijing University.3)体育馆能容纳五万人。体育馆能容纳五万人。n._ 入场费入场费/票价票价 _seat/contain/holdThe stadium can admit 50000 persons.admissionadmission charges/prices5.尽管很难为情,但是如果她真的是你的好朋友,尽管很难为情,但是如果她真的是你的好朋友,你应该为责备她而道歉。你应该为责备她而道歉。1)作名词,责任,责备,
17、职责作名词,责任,责备,职责accept/bear/take the blame for sth.put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.2)作动词,作动词,blame sb.指责,责备某人。指责,责备某人。你不用自责。你不用自责。While it may feel awkward,if she really is your best friend you should apologize for blaming her.You dont have to blame yourself.将某事归咎于某人将某事归咎于某人 对某事负责任对某事负责任blame sb.for s
18、th./doing sth.因因.责怪某人责怪某人你不应该因打碎花瓶而责怪他。你不应该因打碎花瓶而责怪他。blame sth.on.把某事的责任归咎于把某事的责任归咎于.be to blame for.因因.受责备受责备他因为上学迟到而受责备。他因为上学迟到而受责备。You shouldnt blame him for breaking the vase.He was to blame for being late for school.Part 3 Practice:1)Word spelling1.One should always love his country and never b
19、_ it.2.When the teacher came in,he p_ to be reading English,but in fact,he was reading a Chinese novel.3.I felt g_ for having said something cruel to hurt him.4.Would you like to f _ him if he apologizes to you in public?5.This was the first time that she had attended a ball.Her dance must have been
20、 a_.betraypretendedguiltyforgiveawkward6.I s_ I will stay away with drugs,never touch it!7.As a little boy,he soon forgot his worry and was c_ again.8.He was a_ of stealing and was sent to court.9.I a_ I had made a mistake,and apologized to him.10.If you are very busy,but a person keeps interrupting
21、 you,you may feel a_.swearcheerfulaccusedadmittedannoyed2)Fill in the blanks with the phrases given,paying attention to the correct form:spy on;feel guilty;accuse sb of sth;be determined to;admit doing;feel betrayed;discouragefrom;make it;apologize to;feel like1.He _ take part in the international s
22、peech competition.2.It is shocking for the little girl to hear that someone has been _ her.3.I _ for having said something cruel to hurt him.is determined to spying on felt guilty 4.Would you like to forgive him if he _ you in public?5.What will you do when you _ by your friend?6.I was so angry that
23、 I _ throwing something at him.7.The athlete hopes that one day he will _ to the Olympics through his efforts.8.The man was _ spying on his neighbor.9.I _ a mistake,and apologized to him.10.Mum always _ me _ chatting online.apologized to are betrayed felt like make it accused of admitted having made
24、 discourages from3)Multiple choices:1-5 BCACC6-10 CCBBC11-14 CDAC4)Translation:1.当妈妈进屋的时候,汤姆假装正在看书,但是他当妈妈进屋的时候,汤姆假装正在看书,但是他妈妈根本不相信。妈妈根本不相信。(pretend)2.听说在北京的大雨中听说在北京的大雨中70多人失去了生命,我很震多人失去了生命,我很震惊。惊。(sb be shocked to)3.这两个好朋友决裂了,原因在于吉姆这两个好朋友决裂了,原因在于吉姆,因为他当因为他当众让他的朋友难堪。众让他的朋友难堪。(lie with;embarrass)The b
25、oy pretended to be reading a book when his mother entered the room,but his mother didnt believe him.I was shocked to hear that more than 70 people lost their lives in the heavy rain in Beijing.The two friends have broken up,which lies with Tom because he embarrassed his friend in public.4.这个小男孩成绩非常好
26、。他被一所医科大学录这个小男孩成绩非常好。他被一所医科大学录取也就不足为奇了。取也就不足为奇了。(academic)5.昨天汤姆和妻子吵了一架。为了表示歉意,他昨天汤姆和妻子吵了一架。为了表示歉意,他给妻子留了张卡片,上面写着给妻子留了张卡片,上面写着“对不起,请原对不起,请原谅我。谅我。”(argument,apologize,forgive)The boy is academic.No wonder that he has been admitted to a medical college.Tom had an argument with his wife yesterday.To apologize,he left his wife a note,saying Sorry.Please forgive me.