1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册各单元作文话题素材整理 B3U1节日庆祝语料库重点词汇短语节日表达1National Day 国庆节2TeachersDay 教师节3the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节4the Spring Festival 春节5the Lantern Festival 元宵节6the Valentines Day 情人节7. the Laba Festival腊八节8.Lantern Festival9.Dragon Boat Festival10.May Day11.Chinese Valentines Day12.Mid Autumn Festi
2、val13.Double Ninth Festival14.Mothers Day母亲节(5月的第2个星期日)15.Fathers Day 父亲节(6月的第3个星期日)16.Thanks giving Day 感恩节(11月的最后一个星期四)17.in memory ofin honor of 为了纪念；追念18.in praise of 歌颂19.in celebration of 为了庆祝20.dress up as 打扮成21.get together 聚会22.family reunion 家庭团聚23.a symbol of reunion 团圆的象征24.light the lan
3、tern 点灯笼25.fall on(某节日）在（某月某天）26.date back to追溯到27.lunar calendar 农历28.the symbol of.的象征29.in memory/honor of纪念30.in praise of 歌颂31.in celebration of 为了庆祝32.get together 聚会33.grab ones attention吸引某人的注意力34.enjoy the full moon赏月35.spring couplets春联36.visit relatives and friends走亲访友37.exchange greeting
4、s互致祝福38.pay respect to向致敬39.bid farewell to告别40.set off fireworks放烟花41.light firecrackers放鞭炮42.(be)ready to take on the challenge乐于接受挑战43.a wild joy takes hold of sb某人欣喜若狂44.No celebration would be complete without.没有的庆祝是不完整的节日介绍句式1. The Lantern Festivalfalls onthe 15th of the first lunar month,mark
5、ingthe end of the Spring Festival celebrations.2. Thanksgiving Dayis celebrated onthe fourth Thursday of November in the United States, when peopleshow their appreciation forthe blessing of the harvest.3. Spring Festival is celebrated in January or February. The exact date is determined by the Chine
6、se lunar calendar.4. It is thought that the Dragon Boat Festival is heldin memory of the great poet Qu Yuan (340-278 BC), who lived in the State of Chu during the Warring States Period.5. The custom of celebrating the moon dates backto/goes all the way back tothe Xia and Shang dynasties.6. The Mid-A
7、utumn Festivalis known as/recognized asa day to express thanks and love for our families. People will get together no matter how busy and far away they are.7. Christmas is ajoyfulholiday for giving, sharing and reuniting(重聚）with family and friends.8.Red,thesymbolof joy and good luck in Chinese cultu
8、re,is the major color used in New Year celebrations.节日庆祝活动句式1.It was the first time I had visited a temple fair(庙会）by myself.The first thing thatgrabbed(吸引）my attentionwere all the snacks on offer.2. Butthe fun didnt stop atfood. Different kinds of folk art were on dis-play at the fair.3. Besides th
9、e food, there were many wonderful shows on the stage. Bands sang traditional Chinese songs; it never felt strange to me. At midnight dragon and lion dancing began. Dancers controlled the dragons and lions to jump up and down and follow the ball ahead of them. The crowd cheered and rushed to take pho
10、tos. Suddenly, someone set off firecrackers(鞭炮）. What ar amazing Lantern Festival!4. The main event of the festival was the apple pie eating contest.5.No celebration would be complete without jiaozi. So I decided to learn to make dumplings from my Mom this time.6.After making the filling comesmy fav
11、orite part-the wrapping(包饺子）.7.There are a wide range of activitiesfor Qingming Festival, such as hav ing an outing with friends, flying a kite or planting trees.8.The highlight of the Dragon Boat Festivallies in eating different flavors of zongzi and watching dragon boat races9. For most Chinese, w
12、atching the Spring Festival Gala isa must. Going to temple fairs isanotherSpring Festivalroutine(惯例）.10. One of the most fun activities was the Fright Nights at Playland, a amusement park(游乐园）in Vancouver.There were actors in the park whodressed upin scary costumes. They acted so real that I was sca
13、red to stand near them.11. As a child, Halloweenwas never justa one-night occasion. it was a month-long event made up of pumpkin carving(雕刻）,house decorating and costume making. When Oct 31 finally came around, we spent the afternoon together on the edge of our seats(异常兴奋地）as we waited for the momen
14、t the sun set to trick-or-treat.12.That wasnt the last celebration though.(用于承上启下，衔接下文）13.Its believed that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune.人们认为月亮是团圆、运气和财富的象征。14.In addition, not only should we spend some time with our family during festivalsbut it is these festivals that remind us
15、 to have more time with our family.另外，在节日期间，我们不仅应当花时间和家人在一起，而且这些节日也提醒人们平时要多陪伴家人。15.With Mothers Day approaching, we decided to hold a family party to celebrate the important day.随着母亲节的临近，我们决定举办一场家庭晚会来庆祝这个重要的日子。16.Wang Hua, our monitor, presented Ms Li with the prepared flowers while somegirls sang s
16、ongs for her.我们的班长王华给李老师献上了准备好的花，同时一些女生为李老师唱歌。自身感想相关句式1. We willnever forgetthat this holiday is a time to give thanks. Wefeel gratefulfor the things that we have.2. While eating traditional food with family, we not only shared in the festival atmosphere, but also understood our culture in a concret
17、e(具体的）way.3. Seeing these breathtaking cherry bombs,a wild joy took hold ofme!4. The Spring Festival allows us tobid farewell tothe past and embrace(拥抱）a bright future.5. Now the carnival has passed, and we have returned to our peaceful studies. We all feel fresh and ready totake onthechallengeof wo
18、rk. This carnivalplanted hope forthe future in us6. I think these Spring Festival traditions are good except for the firecrackers and fireworks, because they pollute the atmosphere.7. During the Spring Festival, I forget my unhappiness, and I learn toappreciate the beauty of lifeand wish for a bette
19、r future.8. How pleasant it is to enjoy the glorious full moon with moon cakes! This is why I love Mid-Autumn Festival so much.9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ajoyous timefor our family. I can deeply feel the warmth of home. That is the meaning of Mid-Autumn Festival话题范文假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学们5月30日端午节(the
20、Dragon Boat Festival)一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他上午8：00在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受中国的传统文化。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文必背】Dear Mr.Smith，How is everything?Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.Wel
21、l gather at our school gate at 8 am. Id like to invite you to go with us and experience this unique Chinese culture.The dragon boat race, originally held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, has now become a common practice and developed into a sport. Im sure it will be exciting and enjoyable. Your
22、presence will certainly add to our pleasure.Do come and have fun.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua记阅读障碍词汇文意理解无偏差1. random adj.随意的，未经事先考虑的2advocate vt. 提倡；拥护3boycott v. 拒绝参加，抵制4adequate adj.充分的；足够的；可以胜任的5participate v. 参与；参加6receptionist n.接待员7risk n&v. 风险；冒险8refresh vt. 更新；使恢复；使清新vi.
23、恢复精神9adventure n.冒险；奇遇10amusement n.娱乐11anniversary n.周年纪念日12athletic adj.健壮的；运动的13audience n.听众；观众14legend n.传说；传奇15fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的B3U2 Write a review一、通过提问获取信息Paragraph 1:Basic information about the story1.What is the title of the story?2.What kind of story is it?3.What is the main idea
24、 of the story?Paragraph 2:Your analysis of the story4.What is the authors purpose?5.Were the details of the story clear?6.Do you think the story achieved its purpose?Paragraph 3:Your opinion about the story7.What did you like about the story?8.What did you not like about the story?9.Would you recomm
25、end this story to others?Para1: Basic information二、组织文章The title of the fable is the stone in the road. It tells _The fable is meant to teach us_To achieve the purpose, the author _A: I enjoy the story, and what impresses me most is that _ In a word, the fable is well worth reading and Ill strongly
26、recommend it to others.B: I dont think highly of the story because _In brief, the fable seems not perfect and Ill not recommend it to others.三、Checklist：1.Does the writer give a short description covering the most important details of the story?2.Does the writer give his /her analysis in a reasonabl
27、e way?3.Does the writer gives his/her opinion clearly?4.Is the review well-organized?5.Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation mistakes?范文The title of the fable is The Stone in the Road. It tells a king put the stone in the road to teach his people a lesson. Many people came along, complaine
28、d but did nothing. In the end, a little girl moved it out of the way with all her might and got rewarded.The story is meant to teach us to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. To achieve the purpose, the author gives a detailed description of the scenes in time order,using pow
29、erful expressions to createvivid pictures .I enjoy the story, and what impresses me most is that though the girlwas tired, she was still concerned about others, making all efforts tokeep others from harm. Its onesvirtuethat glitters and makes the world go around. In a word, with powerful language an
30、d an instructive lesson, the fable is well worth reading and Ill strongly recommend it to others.B3U3旅游话题语料库【旅游类写作指导】旅游景点的描写应该属于介绍类说明文，写好这类文章，要注意下列问题：1.不宜过多介绍景点。我们可以介绍一下景点的历史、特色、以及它在当地的一个地位2.这种文章是客观的介绍。通常介绍其地理位置、面积、气候、自然资源和居民等，可以根据题目要求加上自己的评论。3.组织这类文章的结构，要注意安排好说明顺序，描述要详略得当，重点突出，使文章错落有致。4.描述地点时需要我们准确
31、掌握表示方位的词或短语。5.本文的时态主要以一般现在时态为主。一、用英文介绍旅游景点的历史背景1.某地+ has a long history of . years.某地有年的历史。the old tower has a long history of 2000years.古塔有两千年的历史2.某地+ is a . place/ country with. history.某地是具有年历史的地方/国家。Egyptis an Arabiancountry with a long history.埃及是一个具有悠久历史的阿拉伯国家。3.某地+ date back to / date from.从时
32、就有的,回溯到,远在年代。the old town dates back to the late-seventeenthcentury.这座古城建于十七世纪后期。4.Historically,. What started as.then turned into.示例：伦敦始建于公元43年。Londondates back to 43. a. d.二、用英文介绍旅游景点的自然特点（一）常用句型：某地+ be covered with + .某地为所覆盖。this area is coveredwith grassland.这个地区为草原所覆盖。某地+ be made up of /consist
33、s of某地由组成。如：Sichuan province is made up of a basin andsome mountainous areas.四川省是由一个盆地和山区组成。（二）常用词语：continent大陆, mainland大陆，mountain山脉, plain平原，grassland草原, desert沙漠，forest森林，valley山谷地，island岛，ocean大洋，peak山顶,巅，slope山坡，hill小山，rock岩石，bank河岸，stream小溪，source源头，spring泉水，canal运河，lake湖泊，pond池塘，basin盆地，coas
34、t海岸，gulf海湾，beach海滩，shore海滩，tide潮，wave浪，shore海岸，strait海峡，waterfall瀑布。示例：这个岛的三分之一都是森林。one-third of the islandis covered withforest.海南省由海南岛和附近的小岛及广阔的海域组成。hainan province consists of hainan island andneighbouring isles as well as wide sea areas.三、用英文介绍旅游景点的风景名胜（一）列举“风景名胜”：there are many places of intere
35、st, such as.有许多名胜，比如。there are quite a lot of places of interest in Xian, such as the terracottawarriors and horses，the old city wall and so on.西安有许多名胜，比如兵马俑、古城墙等。某地+has many places of interest,among whichis.某地有许多名胜，其中就有。Beijing has many places of interest, among which is theForbiddenCity.北京有许多名胜，其中
36、就有紫禁城。visitors can also spend hours exploring.famous sites include. to name but a few. .is a key site as well/a good place to visit, with结构.allow(s) people who.to.to experience. first hand（二）表述地区的特色：某地+ is famous / well-known for.。某地因而闻名。Hangzhou is famous/well-known for itsbeautiful west lake.杭州以它美
37、丽的西湖而著名。某地+ is famous /well-known as .。某地作为而闻名。北京作为中国的首都而闻名。Beijing is famous as the capital of china.What is treasured most in.is.offer a unique range/diversity of .;all kinds of.can be foundThere is food to suit everyones taste, with结构四、用英文介绍旅游景点地理位置（一）表示“位置”的句型：某地+is / lies +地点状语。某地位于。如：the city
38、lies across the river.这个大城市位于河的两侧。某地+be located/situated地点状语。某地坐落于。如：the new gymnasium is situated at the easternof the city.这座新体育馆位于城市的东边。（二）表示“海拔”的句型：某地+ lies +数词+ metresabove sea-level。某地海拔米。如：Xizang lies at an average of 4,000 metresabove sea-level.西藏平均海拔4000公尺示例：1)中国位于亚洲东部，太平洋的西岸。china lies in
39、the east of Asia and on theWestern coast of the pacific ocean.2)这个美丽的公园坐落于湖的沿岸the beautiful town is located along the shoreof the lake.3)这个村子坐落在群山之中。the village lies among the mountains五、赞美风景/景色的句型，用于去某地参观时，对景色的赞叹。美景描写必备词汇：destination/ famous tourist attraction/must-go place/places of interest名胜;be
40、struck by被迷住amazing / breath-taking scenerya dream trip梦想之旅;appeal to.对有吸引力;beyond description难以表达;catch ones eye吸引某人的注意美句欣赏1.Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.从个人角度来说,我更愿意(推荐)“长江之旅”,长江是中国最长的河流,是中华文明的发源地之一。2.
41、I have been organizing a one-day summer camp in Green Hill this Saturday.我一直在组织星期六到Green Hill的夏令营一日游。3.After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain.随后,我们将在山脚下的湖边进行野餐。4.Moreover, the scenery along the river isamazing,with many well-known sightseeing spots.另外,沿江风景令人叹为观止,拥有很
42、多著名的观光景点。5.I do hope that you could join us because Green Hill issuch a fun place torelax and surely we will have a great time.我的确希望你能够和我们一起(去爬山),因为Green Hill是个放松的好地方,我们肯定会玩得十分高兴。5. ihave never beento such a lovely place!从来没见过这么没的风景。6. it wasreallya wonderful place!这个地方真的太好了。7. the scenery isabsolut
43、ely breathtaking.景色真是太美了。8the scene wasas beautiful as apainting!风景如画。9.itwasso picturesque thati swore it was painted backdrop.那里风景如画，简直像是画上去的背景幕。10. i feltas if i had beenin a differentworld.仿佛置身于世外桃源。11. i actually had a fairly restful life.我过了一段悠闲的时光。12. the combination of wind, sand and sea isr
44、eally romantic.微风，沙滩和大海真是太浪漫了。推荐旅游景点的句子1.If you come to.for a visit,you will have achance to enjoy.2.A walk around.is afeast for your eyes.大饱眼福3.If you come,youcant miss this chance toknow Chinese colorful and beautiful cultures.4.Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be afantastic
45、choice.5.However, the attraction thatarouses the greatest appreciationin the reserve is Tianchi.6.When you arrive,youare rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters ,but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi.习作参考：（2017北京）你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选
46、择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.你建议的线路;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Im happy to receive your letter and know youre coming to China.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, 1.(最长的河流)and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.You
