1、143中学中学 陈淼陈淼从八年级开始,我们的教材发生了从八年级开始,我们的教材发生了很大变化,从大量的单词很大变化,从大量的单词短语短语对对话,变为话,变为语段语篇的阅读语段语篇的阅读。因此,。因此,我们要把七年级掌握的单词我们要把七年级掌握的单词短短语语对话语感,运用到语篇的阅读中,对话语感,运用到语篇的阅读中,慢慢提高我们的阅读技能技巧,并慢慢提高我们的阅读技能技巧,并且通过两年的训练,达到中考要求。且通过两年的训练,达到中考要求。教学方法教学方法在教学中,我们要采用在教学中,我们要采用整体阅读方整体阅读方法法,帮助学生加强,帮助学生加强对文章的整体理对文章的整体理解,解,以达到预期教学效
2、果。以达到预期教学效果。143中学中学 陈淼陈淼 reading-3 listening-1 speaking-1 language-2using English-1 writing-1more practice-1 READING 学习目标学习目标1.知识目标知识目标 学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。2.能力目标能力目标 通过阅读进一步掌握英文信的结构、格式通过阅读进一步掌握英文信的结构、格式,阅读技巧。阅读技巧。3.情感目标情感目标 帮助学生学会与他人交流。帮助学生学会与他人交流。READING 重难点重难点 阅读技巧,单词词组语法结构阅读技巧,单词
3、词组语法结构Reading(I)信的基本格式信的基本格式 课文泛读课文泛读 Reading(II)课文精读课文精读 讲授阅读技巧讲授阅读技巧Reading(III)突破重难点突破重难点 课文拓展练习课文拓展练习 P2P3rugby1.What are the names of the following sports?basketballvolleyballfootballbadmintontable tennis2.Which is your favourite sport?-My favourite sport is_./I like _best.tennisswimming golfbo
4、wlingboxingdivingskiingDo you know any other sports?Which is your favourite sport?How often do you play it?favourite=like best 最喜欢最喜欢 My favourite sport is =I like best.I playonce a week.twice a week.three times a month.every dayways to make friends:1Play/do sports together Write letters to make a p
5、en-friendChat with friends Middle StreetMiddle Street Walker Walker Newcastle Newcastle NE6 4BY NE6 4BY England England 1212 October OctoberDear MayDear May Hi!I saw your name and address Hi!I saw your name and address in in Pen-friendsPen-friendsmagazine,and I magazine,and I would like to be your p
6、en-friend.would like to be your pen-friend.First,I will tell you some First,I will tell you some Best wishesBest wishesSidneySidney a title a signature a greeting a date an address a signature at the endat the end an address at the at the top-right top-right corner corner a date under the under the
7、address address Middle StreetMiddle Street Walker Walker Newcastle Newcastle NE6 4BY NE6 4BY England England 12 October OctoberDear MayDear MayHi!I saw your name and address in Pen-friends magazine,and I would like to be your pen-friend.I hope you will write to me soon.and tell me all about yourself
8、.Best wishesBest wishesSidneySidneyThe letter is from a boy called _ to a girl called _.The boy lives in a country called _.He wrote to the girl on _.He wants to be the girls _and he wants her to _ to him soon.SidneySidneyMayMayEnglandEngland12 October12 Octoberpen-friendpen-friendwritewritePage 3 R
9、ead&AnswerListen and answer B3-What is Sidneys postal code?-NE6 4BYP3-P6Look through this letter and answer these questions.1.Why did Sidney write to May?2.2.How many members are there in Sidneys family?3.What does Sidney want to be?4.What did Sidney ask May to do?An engineer.Because he wanted to be
10、 her penfriend.Four.He asked her to write to him soon.What will Sidney tell May?What will Sidney tell May?Information about Information about himselfhimself.or or His looking and hobbies.His looking and hobbies.Information about his Information about his family family and and homehome.Information ab
11、out his Information about his schoolschool life,life,favouritefavourite subjectsubject,activities activities and hisand his ambitionambition.1.1.2.2.3.3.Middle StreetMiddle Street Walker Walker Newcastle Newcastle NE6 4BY NE6 4BY England England 12 October OctoberDear MayDear MayHi!I saw your name a
12、nd address in Pen-friends magazine,and I would like to be your pen-friend.First,I will tell you some things I enclose a photo of myself and some school friends.Im in the middle.I hope you will write to me soon.Best wishesBest wishesSidneySidney Read the letter carefully&complete the task inPart D:Wh
13、at does Sidney mention in his letter?1.his full name 2.his age3.his height4.his weight5.his favourite hobby6.the name of his parents restaurant7.the name of his school8.his brothers name9.his worst school subject10.his dream job TTTFTDKFFFFTDK Complete Part E2,Page 5 1 Hes probably healthy.2 He prob
14、ably eats good meals.3 He probably speaks English well.4 He probably gets high marks on physics.He likes doing sports.His parents own a restaurant.He lives in the UK.His best subject is physics.So I think 因此因此 Pair workHow to guess the meaning of a new wordExample:I like to eat steak.“Steak”is a kin
15、d of _(a.food,b.drink)Guess the meaning of:1.a pen friend2.a hobby3.own4.an architect5.I am keen on6.an engineer=b.someone you write to=b.something you like doing=a.you have something because you bought it=b.a person=a.really like=a.a person who works with machinesP3would like to do=want to do想要做想要做
16、1.I would like to be your penfriend.2.=I want to be your penfriend.She would like to have a cup of tea.=She wants to have a cup of tea.favourite=like best 最喜欢最喜欢2.My favourite hobby is playing chess.=I like playing chess best.His favourite subject is English.=He likes English best.own=have 拥有拥有 v.ow
17、ner n.拥有者拥有者、主人、主人3.My parents own a Chinese restaurant.=My parents have a Chinese restaurant.He owns a bicycle.=He has a bicycle.He is the owner of the bicycle.This bicycle is his.work as=be(am/is/are)从事从事工作工作4.He works as an architect in London.=He is an architect in London.My friend works as a do
18、ctor.=My friend is a doctor.be from=come from 来自来自5.They are from Beijing.=They come from Beijing.He is from London.=He comes from London.walk to+a place=go to.on foot 走路去走路去6.He walks to school every day.=He goes to school on foot every day.He rides to school.=He goes to school by bike.7.He is keen
19、 on sports.=He is interested in sports.=He is fond of sports =He enjoys sports.=He likes sports.They are keen on playing chess.=They are interested in playing chess.=They are fond of playing chess.=They enjoy playing chess.=They like playing chess.be keen on 喜欢,着迷喜欢,着迷=be interested in =be fond of=e
20、njoy doing=like doingPart 11 in pen-friends magazine 在笔友杂志上 2 would like to be 想要成为3 tell sb.sth.about告诉某人关于某事4 five feet tall 五英尺高(five feet two inches tall 五英尺二英寸高)5 short black hair 黑短发6 brown eyes 棕色眼睛7 ones favourite hobby某人最喜欢的业余爱好8 play computer games 打电脑游戏9 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10 play chess
21、 下棋Part 211 live with sb.和某人一起居住12 come to 来到13 about thirty years ago大约30年前14 come from来自15 have been to 曾经去过.16 live in住在17 be born 出生18 speak Chinese 讲汉语19 write well 写得好20 work as作为Part 3、421 in Form One 在一班22 walk to school 走着去上学23 sports field 运动场地24 be keen on.喜爱25 in the winter/summer 在冬季/夏季
22、26 ones best subject at school某人在校最好的学科27 ones ambition 某人的愿望28 a photo of 一张的照片29 in the middle 在中间30 write to sb.写信给某人31 best wishes 最好的祝愿 Exercise 1:课文填空课文填空vDear May vHi!I _ your name and address inPen-friends_,and I would like _ _your pen-friend.First,I will tell you some _ about _.My name is S
23、idney Li Pei-chun.Im _ years old.Im about five _ tall.I have short _ hair and brown_.My favourite _ is playing _ games.I also enjoy _ _.vI live _ my parents.They _ to England about 30 years ago.They _ from Hong Kong,but I _ never _ there.Now my parents _ a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.We live in
24、a small house _ our restaurant.I _ _ in Newcastle in 1986.I can speak _,but I cannot _ it very _.I have a brother _ Edwin.He is 23.He works _ an _ in London.vIm _ Form One _ Walker School.It is _ my house,and so I can _ to school.I like my school because the teachers are very _.My school _many _ _.I
25、 am _ _ sports.I enjoy playing _ and _ in the winter,and _ in the _.My best _ at school is _.My _ is to be _ engineer.vI _ a photo of _ and some _ friends.I am in the _.I _ you will write to me soon,May,and tell me _ about _.vBest _ vSidney Exercise 2:vDear MayvHi!I saw your name and address in Pen-
26、friends magazine,and(A)I would like to be your pen-friend.First,I will tell you(B)_ about myself.My name is Sidney Li Pei-chun.Im fourteen years old.Im about(C)五英尺高五英尺高.I have short black hair and brown eyes.My favourite hobby is(D)_ computer games.1 also enjoy playing chess.vI live(E)_ my parents.T
27、hey came to England about 30 years ago.They came from Hong Kong,(F)但是我从未到过那儿。但是我从未到过那儿。.Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.We live in a small house near our restaurant.(G)I was born in Newcastle in 1986.I can speak Chinese,but I cannot write it very(H)_.I have a brother(I)_Edwin.He
28、 is 23.He works(J)_ an architect,in London.vIm in Form One at Walker School.It is near my house,and so I can walk to school.I like my school because the teachers are very friendly.(K)My school has many sports fields.(L)I am keen on sports.()I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in the winter,and tenni
29、s in the summer.My()best subject at school is physics.My ambition is()_an engineer.vI enclose a photo of myself and some school friends.I am()在中间在中间.Ihopeyou will write to me soon,May,and tell me all about yourself.vBest wishesvSidneyv1 写出(写出(A)(L)的同义句的同义句I_ be your pen-friend.I _sports very much.v2
30、 在在(B)(H)()()()()入填入适当的词语入填入适当的词语_v在()()()处在()()()处填入适当的单词填入适当的单词_v3 将将(C)(F)(P)译成英语译成英语_ _ _ _v4 将将(G)句变为特殊疑问句变为特殊疑问句句_and_ _ you born?v5 将将(K)句变为否定句句变为否定句My school _ _ _sports fields.v6写出(写出(N)的原型)的原型_P7I am 165cm.I have short black hair and black eyes.Im 164cm.I have short blond金黄色 hair and blue
31、eyes.short black hairblack eyesshort blond hairblue eyesHow to describe appearanceListening practice on Page61234Boy or girlBoyGirlHair colourBlackBrownHair lengthShort ShortEye colourBrownHeight165 cm Place of birthThe USAThe UKFavourite sportFootball RugbyGirlVery longBrownBlackLong BrownChinaBadm
32、intonBoyBlondBlueThe UK1 Gary 2 Linda 3 Connie 4 Stephen155 cm157 cm162 cmTennisP11-P12Speak upIntroduce your desk mate to the classNameAge AppearanceHobbyBest subjectDream jobMy desk mate is _.He is _.He has _hair and _eyes.His favourite hobby is _His best subject is _.And he wants to be _v英语朗读中的升降
33、调v1.英语朗读中的陈述句,特殊疑问句或表示命令的祈使句以及感叹句,常用降调。ve.g:He often helps me with my English.(降)vWhere are you going?(降)vPut on your sweater.(降)vWhat a lovely day!(降)v2.在英语中,如果陈述句表示惊讶,高兴等感情时,句尾常读成升调。v3.Eg:Her birthday is October 1st.vOctober 1st(升)(表示惊讶)vYour father bought a new bike for you.vA new bike for me!(升)
34、(表示高兴)Using English1.A dictionary tells us about _.2.An encylopaedia tells us about_.3.A telephone directory tells us about _4.and telephone _.wordsfactsnamesnumbers百科全书 n.电话簿n.-WH questionsP8-P9A2 Match the question words in Column A with the topics in Column B.A B1 What a:numbers2 Where b:ages3 Wh
35、en c:things4 How old d:times 5 How many e:placesLanguage 1-WH questions疑问词疑问词含义含义用法用法例句例句what什么什么对事物对事物提问提问你叫什么名字你叫什么名字?Where 在哪里在哪里对地点对地点提问提问我的钢笔在哪里我的钢笔在哪里?Lets see some question words!Whats your name?Wheres my pen?who谁谁对人称对人称提问提问谁是你的英语老谁是你的英语老师?师?which哪一个哪一个;哪一位哪一位对事物对事物或人称或人称提问提问你最喜欢哪种运你最喜欢哪种运动?动
36、?Who is your English teacher?Which sport do you like best?why为什么为什么对原因对原因提问提问你为什么喜欢蓝色?你为什么喜欢蓝色?when何时何时对时间对时间提问提问你的生日是什么时你的生日是什么时候?候?Why do you like blue?When is your birthday?how old多大年多大年纪纪;几几岁岁对年龄提对年龄提问问露西多大了露西多大了?how 怎么样怎么样对某人对某人/情况提问情况提问你好吗?你好吗?How old is Lucy?How are you?how many多少多少对数量对数量提问提问
37、你家里有多少人?你家里有多少人?how much多少钱多少钱对价格对价格提问提问这台电脑多少钱?这台电脑多少钱?How many people are there in your family?How much is the computer?vMother:Whats his name?vMay:(1)_.vMother:Where does he live?vMay:In(2)_.vMother:How old is he?vMay:(3)_.Mother:How many brothers and sisters does he have?May:(4)_ _.Mother:What i
38、s his favourite hobby?May:Playing _ _ and _.SidneyEngland14Only onecomputer games chess Exercise1 P8 A1Read the conversation between Sally and May and complete the questions with question words.Then shorten the answers to the number of words in brackets.1.Sally:_ does Sidney live?2.May:He lives in N
39、ewcastle.(2)_In Newcastle.WhereExercise P9 A4-12.Sally:_ does Sidneys brother work as?May:He works as an architect.(2)_3.Sally:_ does Sidney want to be?May:He wants to be an engineer.(2)_An architect.An engineer.WhatWhat4.Sally:_ do Sidneys parents own?May:His parents own a Chinese restaurant.(3)_5.
40、Sally:_ _ sports does Sidney play in winter?May:He plays two sports in winter.(1)_A Chinese restaurant.WhatHow manyTwo.6.Sally:_ does Sidney travel to school?May:He walks to school.(2)_HowOn foot.-using a/an P10请用请用a或或an填空,使句子意思完整。填空,使句子意思完整。1.My father is _ engineer and my mother is _ doctor.2.Do y
41、ou know about Jay Chou?Yes,he is _ singer.3.There are 7 days in _ week.anaaa不定冠词有不定冠词有a和和an两个,两个,表示表示“一一”的的概念,概念,但并不强调数量,只表示名词为但并不强调数量,只表示名词为不特定者不特定者,且仅用在单数可数名词前。且仅用在单数可数名词前。a用于发音以辅音音素(不是辅音字母)用于发音以辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的单词前面;开头的单词前面;an用于发音以元音音用于发音以元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的单词前面。素(不是元音字母)开头的单词前面。不定冠词的用法不定冠词的用法aan的用法 vA
42、 用在第一次提到而非特指某人或某物的单数可数名词前面:用在第一次提到而非特指某人或某物的单数可数名词前面:v They live in a flat B 用在代表一类东西的单数可数名词前面:用在代表一类东西的单数可数名词前面:v A child needs love C 用在某些表示数量的词组中:用在某些表示数量的词组中:v a couple一对一对 a great many很多很多 D 用在某些数字前面:用在某些数字前面:a hundred一百一百 E 用在表示价格、速度、比率等的词组中:用在表示价格、速度、比率等的词组中:v sixty kilometres an hour 每小时每小时
43、60公里公里 F 用在感叹句中单数可数名词前面用在感叹句中单数可数名词前面v What a pretty girl!v G 用在用在MrMrsMiss+姓氏之前:姓氏之前:a Mr Smith一位姓史密斯的先生一位姓史密斯的先生 v(1)Maths is useful subject.You cant drop it,I think.v(2)It is long time since we met last.v(3)Toms father is artist and his mother is engineer.v(4)Last Sunday we had good time.v(5)Ther
44、e are only two letters in the word“us“,“u“and“s“.v(6)Before he became university student,he was army man.v(7)I spent hour and half writing the composition.v(8)Do you have answer to my question?v(9)Have you got ten-yuan note?v(10)The car has ugly colour.aaananaaanaananaanaan补充用法补充用法v the v特指双方熟悉,特指双方
45、熟悉,v上文已经提及。上文已经提及。v世上独一无二,世上独一无二,v方位名词乐器。方位名词乐器。v某些专有名词,某些专有名词,v外加复数姓氏。外加复数姓氏。v 零冠词零冠词v复述名词表泛指,复述名词表泛指,v球类学科和三餐。球类学科和三餐。v专有名词不可数,专有名词不可数,v星期月份季节前。星期月份季节前。v交通手段和节日,交通手段和节日,v习语称谓和头衔。习语称谓和头衔。Exercisesv1._ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world v AA;a BThe;the CA;the DThe;a v2._ new bridge has been b
46、uilt over Huangpu River v AThe;a BA;CA;the DAn;the v3._ woman over there is _ popular teacher in our school v AA;an BThe;a CThe;the DA;the v4.They made him _ kingv Aa Bthe Can D v5.Is he _ American boy?v Aan Ba Cone D vP14-P15 writers address at the top-right corner a greeting *body of letter*closin
47、g a signature a date under the address英文书信在很多方面和中文书信不同英文书信在很多方面和中文书信不同,下面下面我们就介绍一下英文书信的写法。我们就介绍一下英文书信的写法。一一.信文的格式信文的格式 为了能让同学们直观地了解信文的格式为了能让同学们直观地了解信文的格式,请大家一起来看下面的内容。请大家一起来看下面的内容。Flat 201,Block 5,Ziwei Garden City centre of Longgang,518172Shenzhen,Guangdong PRCSep 12,2019(寄信人地址和日期寄信人地址和日期)地址从小往大写地址
48、从小往大写二二.书信常用的开头语、结束语和落款签书信常用的开头语、结束语和落款签名名1 称呼语称呼语 Dear John2.开头语开头语1)I am very glad to hear from you.2)Thank you for your letter.3)I havent written to you for a long time.How I miss you!三三.信件正文信件正文 这部分内容与汉语书信没有什么区这部分内容与汉语书信没有什么区别。私人信件一般文体很随便别。私人信件一般文体很随便,可以写可以写任何你想写的内容。任何你想写的内容。For example:your age
49、,height,hair and eyes your hobbies your family and your home your school your dream3.结束语结束语1)Best wishes to you!2)I hope to hear from you soon.3)Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.4.落款签名落款签名1)Yours 2)Yours truly 3)Yours sincerely Flat 201,Block 5,Ziwei Gardenv Shenzhen,GuangdongPRCv City ce
50、ntre of Longgang,518172 Sep 12,2019 Dear Sidney,I am so glad to hear from you.I want to tell you some thing about myself.I am 13 years old.I am 160 cm tall.I have black hairand black eyes.My favourite hobby is playing thepiano.I live with my parents in Shenzhen.I study atLongcheng Middle School.It i