1、Fiftypenceworthoftrouble 五十便士的麻烦五十便士的麻烦 worth worthy均可作表语,但所用句型不同:worth w:adj.值得的，有.的价值 用于be worth doing,doing用主动试表被动The film is worth seeing.（被看）That novel is not worth reading.（被读）这栋房子值很多钱。The house is worth a lot of money.worth n.1.价值This research project is of great worth.这一研究项目很有价值。2.值一定金额的数量He
2、 keeps in the safe$3 million worth of diamonds.他在保险箱里放着值三百万元的钻石。Worthy w:i adj.值得做某事be worthy of sth./of being done;用于该句型，要加of,表达被动意义，还需用被动式：The problem is worthy of discussion.The problem is worthy of being discussed.be worthy to be doneThe problem is worthy to be discussed.worthy 还可用作形容词，作前置定于定语，w
3、orth不行.He is a worthy man.(他是一个值得尊敬的人)appreciate v.欣赏，感激Thepoemistoodifficultformetoappreciate.appreciate+(动)名词-Iappreciateyourhelp a lot.=bethankful/grateful tosb.for sth.Im deeply grateful to Mr.Smith for his help.I would appreciate it if you can give me a hand.appreciative pri:tv adj.感激的，赏识的。I am
4、 appreciative of your help.pocket money 零用钱have deep pockets:have a lot of moneyhave an empty pocketto burn a hole in ones pocket 花钱如流水no money,no honey.没钱没爱情pocket dictionary pocket knife 小刀pocket camerarattle v.咯咯作响;叮当作响to make short,sharp sounds quickly,one after anotherThe windows are rattling i
5、n the wind.The rattlesnake响尾蛇 will bite its own tail when it is cornered.jingle v.金属相碰清脆的叮当声crack v.枪、鞭炮以及雷发出的清脆的声音click v.钟的滴答声toot tu:t v.汽车喇叭嘟嘟声thrifty adj.节约的hardworking,thrifty narion 勤劳节俭的民族He was thrifty in the use of time.She is a thrifty housekeeper主妇.Mr.Thompson is so thrifty that he is ab
6、le to save more than half of his weekly salary.economical adj.节约的,经济的economical class 经济舱business class 商务舱first class 头等舱Bounce v.（快速动作）弹起be bounced into doing sth.匆忙决定，立即答应做.They are bounced into marriage because their parents have made up their mind.bounce back 弹回，回升，卷土重来bounce off 弹开The football
7、 bounced off the goalpost.足球击中球门柱弹了出去。The ball bounced off the wall.球从墙壁上反弹回来。pavement(Br.)人行道/sidewalk(Am.)人行道Pave the way for 为.铺设道路，奠定基础=make possibleMany parents sacrificed a lot to pave the way for their childrens future.The agreement paved the way for a lasting peace.pedestrian pdestrin n.行人 p
8、ede-脚pedal 脚蹬 centipede sentpi:d 蜈蚣 stick(stuck,stuck)卡住I got stuck in the heavy snow.被雪困住A fish bone（鱼刺）stuck in my throat.Stick out（把）坚持到底突出，显眼：Her red hair sticks out in the crowd.她的红发在人群中很显眼。Stick to粘贴在上：Stick the stamp on the envelop.（粘贴）sticky business（棘手）麻烦事紧跟，紧随：Youll be all right if you sti
9、ck to the main road.坚持，忠于，信守：stick to ones opinion 坚持己见stick together:团结一致，互相支持：Theyve stuck together all these years.brigade n.旅，（消防）队fire brigade=fire station 消防队 fire fighterarmy 军 join the armyair force 空军 navy 海军ground/land force 陆军division dvn 师regiment redmnt 团battalion btlin 营company 连（a gro
10、up of about 120 soldiers)platoon pltu:n 排lieutenant leftennt lu:tennt 中将；中尉squad skwd （Am.）班，啦啦队员grease n.润滑油（剂）greasy skin 油性皮肤 dry skin/mixed skingreasy road 湿滑的路面a greasy smile 一脸奸笑grease sbs palm 行贿sesame sesmi oil 香油soy oil 豆油soy sauce（调味汁）酱油peanut oil 花生油chilli oil 辣油hand cream providearegular
11、supplyof providesth forsb/providesb withsth The villagers provided a regular supply of food for the soldiers.=The villagers provided the soldiers with a regular supply of food a regular customer/vistora regular soldier 正规军人a regular army/troop 正规军Withsomechildren,smallsumsgoalongway.此句暗含：with other
12、children,small sums cant go a long way.goalongway 维持很久Themoneywehavewillgoalongway.goalongwaytowards 对.大有帮助Thiswillgoalongwaytowardsovercoming thedifficulty.（overcome vt.战胜,克服）go ones own way 走自己的路exchange v.交换exchange ideas/phone numbers 交换意见 exchange blows 互殴exchange A for BWhere can I exchange do
13、llars for pounds?Do A in exchange for BHe bought his girlfriend a necklace in exchange for her love.The little boy exchanged his pen for candy。For(介词)：关于,对于.来说,考虑到.的事实TheweatherisquitewarmforNovember.Forhim,thiswillbeanentirelynewhobby.With(介词)：在某一方面(多用于二者的比较)Withsomepeople,pleasureismoreimportantth
14、anwork.Somepeoplemayacceptthatexcuse,butitwontworkwithme.fillup 装满 The angry crowd filled up every road.I filled myself up with my favorite food.be filled with 充满（动态）The little boy is filled with curiosity in this new school.be full of 充满（状态）He is full of guilt about the death of his daughter.what 引导的插入语Whatismoreimportant.更重要的是 Whatisworse.更糟糕的是Whatismore.更有甚者 Whatisrare.更罕见的是-He went to the meeting,and what is worse,insisted on speaking.-He is an interesting speaker,and what is more important,he knows his subject 主题thoroughly.
