1、The Great Britainthe Britishthe United Kingdom（简称）（英国）（简称）（英国）London（伦敦）（伦敦）Do the English speak English?Do the English speak English?English here is Noun.But they have different meanings.The first English refers to_(总称，后面的动词必须用复数).The second one refers to _.Attention:指语言时前不加冠词，指人时则要加theEg.The Engli
2、sh often talk about _.Do you speak English?English can also be used as an adj.，表示“英格兰的”“英国的”“英国人的”等(The English/The English people/Englishmen)He was English.DiscussionnHow many languages can you speak?nHow do you think about your English?nDo you want to speak English well?nHow will you do?Guessing G
3、ame:1.Who is he/she?2.Which city does he/she come from?3.What is his/her nationality?4.What does he/she do?5.What language does he/she speak?His name is Yao Ming.He comes from Shanghai.He is a Chinese.He is good at(擅擅长长)playing basketball.He is a basketball player.He speaks Chinese well.singer/Chine
4、sescientist/Englishdetective/JapaneseBarack Obama/president/EnglishAudrey Hepburn/actress/English,French,Italian,Spanish,Portuguese,Country1.China2.Japan3.France4.UK 5.Australia6.USA7.Singapore8.CanadaLanguageEnglishFrenchChineseJapaneseChinese and EnglishEnglish and French-What language do they spe
5、ak in?-They speak I work on the railway station.My job is helping you to carry the heavy things(luggage).For example:suitcases,packages I get the money from doing this.Sometimes you can see on a mountain,too.nrailway n.铁路铁路n火车站火车站nrailway stationnporter n.搬运工搬运工nseveral .几个几个n表示数量：表示数量：nsome,several
6、,na great number ofnsome:一些一些,即可以修饰即可以修饰可数可数,又可以修饰不可数又可以修饰不可数n several:只能修饰可数只能修饰可数a number of(一些一些)n a great number of:大大量的量的(可数名词）可数名词）at last最后，终于railway station 火车站porter搬运工several times几次clearly 清晰、清除wonder 感到奇怪the way to the hotel去（我住的那家）饭店的路not onlybutas well不但而且neithernor既不又不like that像那样。The
7、 English英国人。Key words and phrasesn foreigner n.外国人Hello!wonder v.感到奇怪感到奇怪nwonder at sth.对对.事情感到奇事情感到奇怪怪:I wonder at this.nI wonder：want to knownno wonder:难怪难怪nwonder n.奇观：奇观：nIts a wonder.nwonderful adj.极好的极好的nwonder+if 是否是否n我想知道你是否有空。我想知道你是否有空。nI wonder if you have any spare time.nwonder+特殊疑问词特殊疑问词
8、n我想知道现在几点了。我想知道现在几点了。nI wonder what time it is.英语中最有礼貌的请求英语中最有礼貌的请求 I am wondering if.我想知道你是否我想知道你是否I am wondering if you can have dinner with me?I am wondering if you can lend me your car?nJane is a wonder.She never fails in her examination.nShe looked at the boss in wonder.nThe seven wonders of th
9、e world in ancient times。nNo wonder.nI wonder.nI wonder at his rudeness.nI wonder who he is.nI wonder how he did it.n I wonder when she will come.n I wonder why the museum is closed today.n Im wondering if you could help me.n Its a great wonder.Listen to the tape oncearrivenarrive reach get narrive
10、vi.arrive at：小地点，arrive in；大地点When will you arrive _ Beijing?I arrived _ the bus stop at five oclock.nreach vt.后面一定要加宾语When will you reach Beijing?I reached the bus stop at five oclock.nget to+宾语When will you get to Beijing?How can I get there?get home:到家，get there：到那home/there都是副词，副词跟动词连用的时候不需要加介词I
11、 arrived there at last.the way to nthe way to 通往路 Can you tell me the way to I dont know the way to.（宾馆，博物馆，火车站）Can you tell me how to get there?I dont know the way to the school and where is it?I know the way.nknow sth.well 对很熟悉 I know the boy well.likenLike prep.，表示“像，像一样”nTheres no one like you.没
12、有人像你一样。nHe speaks like a foreigner.nlike v.nwalking/would like to gonat last/finally/in the end并列句(compound sentence):把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。I turned on the TV.I watched it.I turned on the TV and watched it.I bought my sister a present.She didnt like it.I bought my sister a present,but she didn
13、t like it.并列句并列句并列句并列句常用并列连词常用并列连词coordinating conjunctionsn平行并列连词平行并列连词:n转折并列连词：转折并列连词：n因果并列连词因果并列连词:n选择并列连词选择并列连词:and,bothand,not only but also,neithernorbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,eitheror请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.He was tired.He went to bed.2.The child hid behind his mothers skirt.He was afrai
14、d of the dog.He was tired,so he went to bed.The child hid behind his mothers skirt,for he was afraid of the dog.He made a promise.He didnt keep it.He made a promise,but He didnt keep it.Mary is opening the door.John is greeting her guests.Mary is opening the door,and John is greeting her guests.How
15、to do these exercises.1.He isnt a student.(She)2.She doesnt study English.(Mary)3.They didnt play football yesterday.(we)She isnt a student,either.Neither is she.Mary doesnt study English,either.Neither does Mary.We didnt play football yesterday,either.Neither did we.4.Jim always works hard.5.Marys
16、mother is a Chinese.6.She said she would come to see me.So he does.So she is.So she did.对上文所说对上文所说的事加以肯的事加以肯定定某人某人(事事)怎么样怎么样.这种情况也适合另一个人这种情况也适合另一个人(事事).肯定式肯定式.too,also,so 否定式否定式.either,neither但是，但是，either,neither也可以做代词也可以做代词，either两个中的任两个中的任何一个，何一个，neither 两个都不，两个都不，1.Will you come here this evening
17、 or tomorrow evening?Either is OK.Im free.(Neither.Im very busy.)2.I have an apple.Either of you can take it.I want to eat it.Neither of you can take it.句中句中either.or是连词是连词,意为意为”或或或或,是是还是还是,不是不是就是就是”Either my father or my mother cooks dinner on weekdays常见的结构有常见的结构有.1.连接并列主语连接并列主语,谓语一般和邻近的主语一致谓语一般和邻近
18、的主语一致.Either you or he has to go there.Either mum or I wash clothes.Either you or I am right.Either you or she is going.Either he or his brother knows the way there.2.连结并列谓语或表语，状语连结并列谓语或表语，状语 You may either watch TV at home or play basketball outside.Either come in or go out.He is either a doctor or
19、 a teacher.Do you speak either English or French.You may come either before class or after class.Either you stay or I do.neithernor.,(既不既不也不也不)not only but also（不（不但但而且而且)，连结两个主语时与，连结两个主语时与either or一样一样 Neither you nor he is wrong.Neither Dad nor my brother helps.Not only you but also your teacher w
20、as wrong.Not only Li Ming but also his wife works in the USA.与以上三个不同的是，与以上三个不同的是，bothand（两着都）连结两（两着都）连结两个主语时，句中谓语动词应是复数形式个主语时，句中谓语动词应是复数形式Both you and your teacher are wrong.Both Li Ming and his wife work in USA.My father has friends both at home and abroad.Patter drillsnModel 1:n T:TomTimmust get u
21、p at 6n S1:Tom must get up at 6.n S2:Tim must get up at 6,too.n S3:Both Tom and Tim must get up at 6.n S4:Both of them must get up at 6.n1)Sally Pearl need to water the garden.n2)KarenKellywent to the museum.n3)SamTomlike to listen to the rock-and-roll.nModel 2:n T:MarySue does not like spicy foodn
22、S1:Mary doesnt like spicy food.n S2:Sue doesnt like spicy food,either.n Neither does Sue.n Nor does Sue.n S3:Neither Mary nor Sue likes spicy food.n S4:Neither of them likes spicy food.n1)The president the vice-president didnt attend the meeting.n2)The teacherthe studentcannot answer the question.n3
23、)KateJimdoesnt feel well.nModel 3:n T:Hewon some money on a horse racethe lotteryn S1:He won some money on a horse race.n S2:He won the lottery,too.n S3:He not only won some money on a hose race but on the lottery as well.n1)Weshould be bold-cautious.n2)Weshould pay attention to grammar-pronunciatio
24、n.n3)He-was responsible for the campus newspaperthe school magazine.Choose the right verb form to complete the sentences.1.Both my brothers _ in Italy.(lives/live)2.Neither of his parents _ butter and cheese.(likes/like)3.Neither John nor Mary _ at home.(was/were)4.Both Peter and Mike often _ footba
25、ll match but neither of them_ football very well.(watches/watch)(plays/play)5.Either you or I _ going to cook supper tonight.(are/am)6.Either my father or my mother _ dinner.Both my brother and I _ them on weekends.(cooks/cook)(helps/help)7.All the people in my family _the housework.(does/do)livelik
26、eswaswatchplaysamcookshelpdoFill in the blanks with“eitherorneithernorboth(and)1.My father and my mother are _ teachers.They teach in the same school.2._he _she can join us.We want both of them.3.The trousers are _ too short_ too long.Neither of them is the right size.4.She is _Chinese _ Japanese.Sh
27、e comes from Korea.5.Everyone helps parents with the housework because my parents _ work.bothEither oreither orneither norbothFill in the blanks with the proper verb forms1.Either your mother or your father _(be)a worker.2.Either they or he _(be)a student.3.Neither you nor Tom _(have)this book.4.Bot
28、h your parents and your sister _(be)at home.isishasare1.When did you arrive in London?2.What was the railway station like?3.What did you ask a porter?4.In what language did you speak to him?5.How did you speak?6.Could the porter understand you at last?7.What did you do then?8.Did he understand you a
29、t last?9.What did he do?10.How did he speak?11.What did you say to him?12.How did he speak then?13.Why could you still not understand him?14.What did you and the porter do?15.What did he say to you?16.What did you wonder?Listen to the story again and answer the following questions:I 到达 London at las
30、t.The railway station was 很大，又黑又暗.I did not know 去我住的旅馆的路so I asked a 搬运工.I 不但 spoke Englishvery carefully,而且 very clearly（而且）.The porter,however,听不懂我说的话.I 重复 myquestion 好几次 and 终于 he understood.He 回答了me,but he spoke 不但不 slowly 而且不clearly.I am a foreigner,I said.Then he spoke slowly,but 我听不懂他的话.my t
31、eacher 从来不 spoke English 像那样!The porter and I looked at 彼此 and smiled.Then he said something and I understood it.Youll soon learnEnglish!he said.我觉得奇怪.In England,每个人speaks 不同的语言.The English understand 彼此,but 我不懂他们的话!Do they speak English?1.c 2.b 3.b 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.d 8.b 9.a 10.a 11.d 12.a 用适当的连词将两个句子
32、连起来用适当的连词将两个句子连起来.1.I did not know the way to my hotel.I asked a porter.2.I spoke English very carefully.I spoke very clearly.3.I repeated my question several times.At last he understood.4.He answered me.He did not speak slowly.He did not speak clearly.5.Then he spoke slowly.I could not understand h
33、im.6.Then he said something.I understood it.7.The English understand each other.I dont understand them.I did not know the way to my hotel,so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully,but very clearly as well.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me
34、,but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.Then he spoke slowly,but I could not understand him.Then he said something and I understood it.The English understand each other,but I dont understand them.Letter WritingnThe address appears at the top right-hand corner of the page.It is called“the heading”.The address is always followed by the date.nSt.是Steet的缩略n逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者nI am in class 1,Grade 1.n在日期里,月和日之间不需要逗号，且月和日的顺序可互换，但在年代之前要有逗号，日期是以序数n词出现的，月份一定要是英语字母
