1、Review 1.音乐的2.乐器3.古钢琴4.最近5.损坏6.琴键7.震惊8.允许9.触摸 10.产于中国11.由银制作的12.属于13.允许某人做某事14.我父亲的一个朋友 15.近来，我们的古钢琴被一个客人弄坏了。16.这件乐器是1681年德国造的。17.父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。Fill in the blanks with correct forms 1.What language _(speak)in that country?2.These TV sets _(make)in Sichuan.is spoken;are made;3.Our compositions must
2、_ next Monday.A.be hand in B.be handed in C.handed in D.be handing in 4.The child will _ back to his parents next month.A.sent B.send C.be sent D.be sending Lesson 11 One good turn deserves anotherOne bad turn deserves another.恶有恶报。One good turn deserves another.善有善报。Discussion Do you often lend mon
3、ey to your friends?Do you often borrow money from your friends?Will you return it timely？Do you think“One good turn deserves another”（礼尚往来）is good?Why?Timely return of a loan makes it easier to borrow a second time.有借有还，再有借有还，再借不难。借不难。Lets enjoy todays story.First listen and answer the question.Who
4、paid for Tonys dinner?Listen again and answer more.1.What were you doing when Tony Steele came in?2.Where did he work years ago?3.Where is he working now?4.Does he get a good salary?5.What does he always borrow from his friends?6.Does he ever pay it back?7.How much did you ask him to lend you?8.Did
5、he give you the money at once or not?9.What did he want you to do?Read and fill in the blanks I _ at a restaurant when Tony Steele _.Tony worked in a _ years ago,but he is now working _.He gets a good salary,but he always _ his friends and never _.Tony saw me and came and _at the same table.He _ mon
6、ey from me.While he was eating,I _ twenty pounds._,he gave me the money _.“I have never _,”Tony said,“so now you can _.was having dinnercame in lawyers office at a bank borrows money frompays it backsathas never borrowed asked him to lend meTo my surpriseimmediatelyborrowed any money from youpay for
7、 my dinnerself-study check：match turn borrow deserve lawyer bank salary immediately to my surprise pay it back银行值得律师立刻马上行为举止令我惊讶的是归还借薪水，工资Words and expressions turn n.1）行为行为,举止举止 2）（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为 3）转动，轮流）转动，轮流 v.翻，转动，改变翻，转动，改变Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利乔治昨
8、天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。不利的事。He is always ready to do a turn for others.他总是乐于为他人做好事。他总是乐于为他人做好事。The moon turns round the earth.one good turn deserves anotherPhrases turn off关闭 turn on打开 turn down关小，调低，拒绝 turn up调高 turn in上交，转身进入 turn out生产，结果是，证明是 turn over 翻过来 by turns轮流地 take turns依次 turn against背叛 turn to
9、 变成（into），求助于，借助于 borrow sth.from sb.:向某人借某物向某人借某物 e.g.:Peter向向Bill借了借了100块钱。块钱。Peter borrowed 100 yuan from Bill.e.g.：Bill向向Helen借了借了100个贴纸。个贴纸。Bill borrowed 100 stickers from Helen.borrow 借，借入借，借入 Borrow的意思是的意思是“借借”，“借入借入”，经常与，经常与from连用连用 Connie borrowed my pen yesterday.She hasnt given it to me y
10、et.Connie昨天借了我的笔，到现在还没还给我。昨天借了我的笔，到现在还没还给我。lend的意思是的意思是“把把借给借给”，“借出借出”，经常与介，经常与介词词to连用：连用：Can you lend your car to me this afternoon?你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗？你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗？borrow与与lend：pay sth.back:归还归还 e.g.:Bryant经常向朋友借钱，但很经常向朋友借钱，但很快就还了。快就还了。Bryant often borrows money from his friends,but pays it back soon
11、.e.g.：William却从来不还钱的。却从来不还钱的。William never pays money back.pay for:为为付款付款 e.g.:这次的饭钱由我来付。这次的饭钱由我来付。Ill pay for the meal this time.e.g.:谁来付电脑的钱啊？谁来付电脑的钱啊？Who will pay for the computer?the same:同样的，一样的同样的，一样的 e.g.:Bill和和Jack看起来是一样的。看起来是一样的。Bill and Jack look the same.e.g.:Cindy和和Molly坐在同一张桌上。坐在同一张桌上。C
12、indy and Molly sat at the same table.salary与与wage salary可译为可译为“薪金薪金”、“薪水薪水”，通常指职员、，通常指职员、脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医生等）的收入，脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医生等）的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付：数额比较固定，一般按月支付：Helens salary id paid on 8th of the month.Helen每个月每个月8号领工资。号领工资。wage可译为可译为“工资工资”、“工钱工钱”，通常指技工或一，通常指技工或一般般体力劳动者的收入，按周或天支付。体力劳动者的收入，按周或天支付。Wage
13、一般用复一般用复数形式数形式wages：In some countries,women often get low wages.有些国家，妇女的报酬通常很低。有些国家，妇女的报酬通常很低。deserve v.应得到，值得应得到，值得 He deserves praise.You deserve the best.Good work deserves good pay.His words deserve attention.他应该得到表扬。他应该得到表扬。你应该得到最好的你应该得到最好的多劳多得多劳多得他的话值得注意。他的话值得注意。lawyer n.律师律师lawyers office 律师事
14、务所court法院 prison监牢 judge法官inspector检查员bank n.银行银行;河岸河岸rob the bank:抢银行a blood bank 血库。a saving bank 储蓄银行。as safe as the bank 十分安全。开户行：opening bank,bank of depositABC Agricultural Bank of ChinaBC Bank of ChinaICBC Industrial and Commercial Bank of ChinaCBC Construction Bank of ChinaBC Bank of Communi
15、cations salary“年薪”或“月薪”a salary man领薪族(a salaried man)。工人等拿的“工资”叫做 wages 一般按日、按时或按件计算。领工资：collect/pick up salary/wagespay back 1偿还，还钱给（某人）；Will you lend me$10?I will pay you back next month.2回报 How can I pay you back for all your kindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？pay off 1还清（债），给清工资后遣散；eg.It took him six years t
16、o pay off the loan.2得到好结果,使得益（be successful）。eg.We worked away for months in all weathers,and the hard work at last pay off very much.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。off for back1.Should I pay _ the drinks?2.We should be able to pay _ the debt(债务）within two years.3.He will pay _ the money in monthly
17、 installment 4.Did your plan pay _?immediately adv.马上，立即马上，立即英国一(就)(as soon as)I told him immediately he came.他一来我就告诉他了。Immediately after this.随即紧随这之后immediately=at once=instantly=right awayat table:吃饭吃饭He seldom talks at table.他进餐时很少说话。at the table:坐在桌子旁边坐在桌子旁边Please seat yourself at the table.请在桌旁
18、边就坐吧。Its my treat.我请客Lets go dutch.AA制This time is your treat,next time is my turn.Go Dutch 的来历的来历 英国人喜欢打仗、而且不管交战的对手是谁？不管这场战役到底结果是英军大胜、还是英军惨败，只要战争结束之后赶快帮敌人取一个浑号、来嘲笑一番。当英国人与土耳其土耳其大打出手之后，从此土耳其(Turk)在英文里面的意义就叫做残暴的人。当英国与西班牙西班牙大干一场之后，从此西班牙人在英文里头就化身为吹牛皮的人(Spanish athlete)。当英国人与俄国人干俄国人干完架之后、俄国人从此就与野蛮人划上了等号
19、。最惨的还是荷兰人荷兰人，因为荷兰人与英国人在三百多年前争夺大西洋霸权的时候，曾经打了长达二十六年、历经三次惨烈大决战的战争。这场英荷大战，其实双方互有胜负、两败俱伤！英荷两军都没有人敢说自己赢得这场战争！不过当战争结束之后，英国人就开始卯足全力来丑化荷兰人丑化荷兰人。所以英文里面的荷兰(Dutch)几乎都是不好的字眼。我们日常生活生活最常用的荷兰浑号式英文，莫过于Go Dutch(各自买单付款)，这是一个暗讽荷兰人非常吝啬的常用英文词组。不过现在很多人为了不想让荷兰人太伤心，所以已经用share cost来代替Go Dutch这个带有偏见的英文成语。I was having dinner a
20、t a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago,but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me.While he was
21、eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any money from you,Tony said,so now you can pay for my dinner!Exercises根据提示写出相应的英语单词并注意运用其正确形式根据提示写出相应的英语单词并注意运用其正确形式1.I am going to the _ this afternoon.2.One good turn _another.3.My br
22、other has been a _for many years.4.She says that she gets a good _in that big company.5.When the boy saw me,he ran away_.6.I often go to the _to have dinner with some friends.7.That young man always _money from others.8.To my _,he gave up the English competition.bank surprise borrow immediately lawy
23、er deserve restaurant bankdeserveslawyersalaryimmediatelyrestaurantborrowssurpriseTony gets a good salary.His salary is very _.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.beautiful How much did you _the shopkeeper at the end of this term?A ask for B paid for C asked for D pay forDTony usually gets his salary at the end of
24、the _.A.dayB.yearC.Mon thD.weekBCan you _ me$100?Sorry,not today.I can when I get my_at the end of the week.A.lend,salaryB.pay,salaryC.borrow,wagesD.lend,wagesD-Would you please _some money _me?-Of course.How much is ok,Tom?A borrow,from B lend,from C borrow,to D lend,toDTony SteeleI was having dinn
25、er at the restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago,but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary,But he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Describe Tony:Where did he work years ago?Where is he working now?Does he get a good salar
26、y?What does he always borrow from his friend?Does he pay it back?Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He never borrowed money from me.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds._neverask to_To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any money from y
27、ou,Tony said,so now you can pay for my dinner._To my surprise_现在进行时 Tony worked as a lawyers office,but he is now working at a bank.is/am/are+现在分词（现在分词（doing）一般现在时 He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.So now you can pay for my dinner!Tony said.通常与
28、usually；often；sometimes;once a week连用。表示经常的习惯性的动作。连用。表示经常的习惯性的动作。注意动词的单复数grammar book P7一般过去时 Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago.Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.通常句子中有明显的表示过
29、去的时间状语通常句子中有明显的表示过去的时间状语例如例如yesterday,last week,ago过去进行时 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.was/were+(现在分词)doing 通常与when和while连用 Grammar book p13现在完成时 He has never borrowed money from me.“I have never borrowed any mon
30、ey from you.”Tony said.has/have+动词的过去分词 表示从来有过，或从来没有过的意思。强调事情发生过或没有发生过。already,yet,never,ever,just，so far，since 一般现在时：一般现在时：usually；often；sometimes;once a week 一般过去时：一般过去时：yesterday,last week,ago 现在进行时：现在进行时：now,at this moment,right now 过去进行时：过去进行时：when,while从句中从句中 现在完成时：现在完成时：already,yet,never,ever
31、,just，so far，since判断时态的依据：判断时态的依据：1.时间状语时间状语 2.语境语境时态时态基本结构基本结构时间状语动词时间状语动词一般现在时一般现在时主语主语+动词原形动词原形主语（第三人称单数）主语（第三人称单数）动动词词-S-Susually；often；sometimes;once a week一般过去时一般过去时主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式yesterday,last week,ago现在进行时现在进行时 is/am/are+现在分词现在分词（doing）now,at this moment,right now过去进行时过去进行时was/were+现在分词现在分词
32、(doing)when,while从句中从句中现在完成时现在完成时have/has+过去分词过去分词(done)already,yet,never,ever,just，so far，since【Key structures】复习动词时态（6大时态回顾）P53 The Taj Mahal _(build)in the seventeenth century for the emperor Shah Jehan.A few years after he _(become)ruler,his wife,Mumtaz-i-Mahal,_(die).The Taj Mahal _(build)in he
33、r honour.Experts _(call)in from many parts of the world to construct the domes and to decorate the walls.The Taj Mahal which _(begin)in 1632 and _(complete)in 1654 _(cost)a fortune.Up to the present day,it _(visit)by millions of people.The Taj Mahal 泰姬陵 in ones honour 为了纪念某人 up to the present day=up
34、 to now was built；became；died；was built；were called (call in:召集)；began；was completed；cost；has been visited P55注意以下句中的语序，在动词后面均有一个代词或名词(用红色斜体印出)。He wants me to ask you a question.他让我问你一个问题。Bill helped Tony to dig this hole.比尔帮助托尼挖了这个洞。She taught her son to read.她教儿子读书。We advised them to stay at home.
35、我们建议他们呆在家里。They did not allow us to enter the museum before nine oclock.他们不准许我们在九点之前进博物馆。句子排序 1 The officer to fire ordered the man at the enemy The officer ordered the man to fire at the enemy 2 He to wear this dress his wife wants He wants his wife to wear this dress 3 She us it to explain wants S
36、he wants us to explain it 4 I cannt the room him to enter allow I cant allow him to enter the room打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(
37、learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)不定式宾语要牢记！跟不定式作宾语的动词 记忆顺口溜 模仿例句完成句子 Eg:He wants me to ask you a question 1 he asked _ 2 we prefer _ 3 he taught_ 4 my mother wished_ 5 do you want _us to do our homework.him to give us the story book.Me to repair the bike.me to be a success.him to send you a card?考虑（
38、consider）完成（finish）多练习（practise）避免（avoid）冒险（risk）求建议（suggest/recoomend）面对（face）喜欢（enjoy/appreciate）和介意(mind)允许（allow）承认（admit/permit）或放弃(give up/abandon)推迟（put off/delay/postphone）逃避（escape）不原谅（excuse/pardon）提及（mention）坚持(keep/insist on）要想象（imagine/fancy）还有词组feel like 和cant stand！瞧！，我们就这样快快乐乐地记住了吧！跟
39、动名词作宾语的动词 记忆顺口溜在动词在动词remember,try,regret,forget,need/want/requireremember,try,regret,forget,need/want/require，stop,stop,meanmean等后跟动名词等后跟动名词V-V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；后悔忘记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义记；需要停止；很有意义），学习采用对比法：），学习采用对比法：remember to do somethingremember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做）记着去做某事
40、（现在还没有做）remember doing somethingremember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）try to do somethingtry to do something努力、尽力做某事努力、尽力做某事try doing somethingtry doing something试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）stop to do somethingstop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop d
41、oing somethingstop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）停止做某事（停止正在做的事）regret to do somethingregret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing somethingregret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something打算打算,想，意图想，意图mean doing something意味着意味着want/require/need to be done某事需要做某事需要做want/
42、require/need doing某事需要做某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系，如如:The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned)cant help to do sth.不能帮助做某事不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事禁不住做某事请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing式：There is no point arguing further.再争辩下去没有意义。It is no good doing that.那样做没有用。It is no use telling his fath
43、er about it.告诉他父亲那件事没用。1.The boy decided _in Shanghai,which made his father a little surprised.A.not to work B.to not work C.not working D.working not 2.Would you mind _ the door?Of course not.A.I opening B.me to open C.for me to open D.my opening3.As you know,here,missing a bus means _ for another
44、hour.A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.to be waiting4.She _ going out for a walk,but Id rather stay at home watching TV.A.wanted B.asked C.hoped D.suggested5.Sorry.We dont allow _ here.A.smoking B.having smoked C.to smoke D.to be smoked6.In winter,many animals manage _ without eating for many months.A.to
45、 live B.to have lived C.having lived D.living 7.My father insisted _ although we were very tired.A.walk home B.to walk home C.on walking home D.in walking home8After he had worked several hours,he stopped _ a cup of coffee to refresh himselfAto drinkBdrinking Cdrink Ddrank9Although swimming is his f
46、avorite sport,yet he doesnt like _ todayAto swimBswimming Cswim Dto have swim10I regret _ you that the sports meet has been put offAtellingBto tell Ctell Dtold11She desires not _ for an hourAdisturbBto be disturb Cto be disturbedDto have disturbedListen again and follow it then try to repeat it.Talk
47、 show time 我正在教室做作业，汤姆走了近来。汤姆之前在三班，现在调到我们班了，他的成绩很好，但他总是向同学借东西，并且从来不还。汤姆看见了我，就走过来和我做到一张桌子。他从没向我借过东西。当他开始做作业时，我向他借了钢笔。另我吃惊的是，他立刻把钢笔给了我。“我还从未向你借过东西，”汤姆说道，“所以现在你可以替我做作业了！”T:go jogging often in the evening yesterday evening it rained S1:Do you often go jogging in the evening?S2:Yes,I do.S1:Did you go jog
48、ging yesterday evening?S2:No,I didnt,because it rained.visit your grandparentsoften at weekends last weekend I had a piano lessonT:handed in your report writing itS1:Have you handed in your report?S2:No,I am writing it now.written the invitation letterswriting themfinished reading that bookreading i
49、t T:reading in the library S1:What were you doing when I stopped by at five oclock yesterday?S2:I was reading in the library.revising for the exam talking to my father on the phone 1.Listen and follow,try to imitate the pronunciation.2.Recite the story and take notes.3.Finish the Grammar exercise.4.A SONG：Sailing 5.Writing:The Great Wall 根据提示写一篇介绍世界奇迹之一的万里长城的文章。提示如下：1.长城是世界伟大奇迹之一。全长6000公里，宽45米，高67米 2.长城始建于春秋时期，公元前221年秦始皇令人把城墙连接起来。后来长城不时的得以修理和重建。3.由于当时条件恶劣，所有的工程都必须靠手工来完成。成千上万的人由于艰苦的劳动而葬身于长城之下 4.现在，中国政府对长城做了大量的工作，长城举世闻名，每年都迎来大量的国内外游客。此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
