1、 Unit 3 学案讲解学案讲解1.alcohol(酒酒/酒精酒精)n./adj._(含酒精的含酒精的/酒鬼酒鬼)2.abuse n./v._a.滥用的滥用的;辱骂的辱骂的;虐待的虐待的3.fitness n._a.合适的合适的/v.适合适合 _a.不合适的不合适的4.stress(压力压力)adj._心力交瘁的心力交瘁的_(紧张的紧张的)5.addict(使上瘾使上瘾)n._(上瘾上瘾)_(adj.上瘾的上瘾的)6.accustom(使习惯于使习惯于)adj._ (习惯了的习惯了的)7.withdrawal (撤退撤退)v._(撤退撤退)8.automatic(自动的自动的)adv._(自动
2、地自动地)9.mental(精神的精神的)adv._(精神上精神上)_(身体的身体的)10.effect(结果结果)adj._(有效的有效的)11.normal(正常的正常的)adj._(不正常的不正常的)12.breathe(v.呼吸呼吸)n._ (呼吸呼吸)adj._(气喘吁吁的气喘吁吁的)alcoholicstressed stressful addiction addicted accustomed withdraw automatically mentally physical effective abnormal breath breathless abusivefitunfit1
3、3.strong n._(力量力量,体力体力)v._ (加强加强)14.relax(使放松使放松)n._(放松放松)adj._(放松的放松的)15.chemist(化学家化学家)n._(化学化学)adj._(化学的化学的)16.disappoint(使失望使失望)n._ (失望失望)adj._(感到失望的感到失望的)_adj.(令人失望的令人失望的)17 weak(弱的弱的)n._(虚弱虚弱)v._(减弱减弱)18 comprehension(理解理解)v._(理解理解)19 legal(合法的合法的)_(不合法的不合法的)20 rob(v.抢夺抢夺)n._(抢夺抢夺)_(强盗强盗)21 su
4、rvive(v.幸存幸存)n._ (幸存幸存)_幸存者幸存者22 judge(v.判断判断)n._(判断判断)23 embarrass(v.使窘迫使窘迫)n._(窘迫窘迫)adj._ (尴尬的尴尬的)_(令人尴尬的令人尴尬的)strength strengthen relaxation relaxed chemistry chemical disappointment disappointed weakness weaken comprehend illegal robbery survival judgement embarrassment embarrassed embarrassing
5、robber survivor disappointing 用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Everyone knows that _(addict)to drugs is difficult to stop,so keep away from any form of drugs if you want a healthy life.2.The moment I passed the finishing line in the 3000-meter race,I felt _(breath).3.We become lawful voters _ (automatic)wh
6、en we turn eighteen.4.The news that he failed to get the chance to study abroad made his parents _(disappoint).5.The teachers advice has _(strong)my determination to get rid of the bad habits.6.As you can imagine,moving to a new place is a very _(stress)experience,which takes you a long time to get
7、_(accustom).addictionbreathlessautomaticallydisappointedstrengthenedstressfulaccustomed7.We fully _ peoples anxieties(焦虑焦虑),exactly speaking,it is not beyond our _ at all.(comprehend)8.Nowadays lots of children are _ to computer games,which is incredibly _ as powerful as heroin.(addict)9.His experie
8、nce in the Vietnam War caused him much _ suffering.In fact,more than half of the soldiers were serious _ ill because of the war.(mental)10.Watching TV is a favorite form of _(relax)when he is prehendcomprehension addictedaddictivementalmentallyrelaxation1.由于由于 2.想要（做）想要（做）3.冒险冒险4.处于危险之中处于危险之中5.习惯于习惯
9、于 6.对对 做出决定做出决定7.不管；不顾不管；不顾 8.陷入；染上陷入；染上（坏习惯）（坏习惯）9.对对有瘾有瘾10.以为以为.是耻辱是耻辱 11.感到绝望感到绝望due tofeel like(doing)take risks/take a riskat riskaccustomed todecide onin spite ofget intoaddicted tobe ashamed of(doing)sth.feel desperate完成句子完成句子1._ _ _(尽管尽管)all her efforts,she failed.But she made up her mind to
10、 try again.2.People lose their temper more easily when they _ _ _ _.(在巨大的压力下在巨大的压力下)3.Tom_ _(对对作出决定作出决定)buying a necklace as a birthday gift to his mother.4.It didnt take him long to _ _ _(习惯习惯)the new surroundings and he soon felt at home.5.Schools had to be closed _ _(因为、由于因为、由于)the hurricane.6.Wh
11、en he realized that it had been his careless actions that had _all their lives _ _(使处于险境使处于险境)he felt like killing himself.In spite ofare under great stress decided on或或:accustom himself todue toat riskputget accustomed to语法填空语法填空1.To my _,she refused my invitation and I felt very _at such _ news.(d
12、isappoint)2.The quick pace of modern life and the _ job make her feel _.(stress)3.It is an automatic washing-machine and it will work _ when you switch it on.(automatic)4.They made _ a rule to make a five-minute speech in turn every day before English class.5.She thought it no use _(discuss)the subj
13、ect again.6.He found it difficult to accustom _ to getting up early.disappointmentdisappointeddisappointingstressfulstressedautomaticallyitdiscussinghimself7.It is the first time I _ _(be)here.8.It was a dark and stormy night _ he was born.9.It was 30 years ago _ he was born.10.It is necessary for y
14、ou _ _(take)pills to control your blood pressure.11.They kept it secret _ he was dead.12.It never rains but it pours,as the saying _(go).13.Do you mean it sounds strange?I will tell you something that _ sound strange.14.This is as good an example _ the other is.15.All people,_ young or old,have been
15、 trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.have beenwhenthatto takethatgoesdoesaswhether句子考查句子考查1.That he doesnt like it is very clear.（改写句子）（改写句子）_ _ _ _ he doesnt like it.2.Though he is young,he knows a lot about the international affairs.（改写句子）（改写句子）_ _ _ his young age,he knows a
16、 lot about the international affairs.3.I would like to have a walk after supper.（改写句子）（改写句子）I _ _ _ a walk after supper.4.He didnt come back until midnight because of his new project.(改为含有改为含有not until 的强调句的强调句)_Its very clear thatIn spite offeel like havingIt was not until midnight that he came back because of his new project.5.His brothers offered to pay his fare.That was generous of them.(用用it 作形式主语合并成一句作形式主语合并成一句)_6.覆水难收。（翻译句子）覆水难收。（翻译句子）_ It was generous of his brothers to offer to pay his fare.It is no use crying over spilt milk.P88阅读理解阅读理解1-5 DDCCA
