1、Unit 24 Society Period Two Lesson 2 Utopia 课件（北师大版课件（北师大版选修选修8，课标通用），课标通用）.单词识记单词识记1_ ngoodness of character2_ nthe basic supporting structure of anything3_ na large and rich meal4_ nthe amount left over5_ vto choose by vote6_ adj.willing to forgive or to punish only lightly7_ v.to plant seeds over
2、sth8_ na crash；a violent striking9_ vto move to and from10_ vto jump over sth答案答案1.virtue2.framework3.feast4.surplus5elect6.merciful7.sow8.collision9.wag10.skip.短语天地短语天地1_撞撞上某人上某人2_每十五分钟每十五分钟3_清理清理4_维修房子维修房子5_梳妆，打扮梳妆，打扮6take up acting_7hold up_8turn up_9pick sb up_10by nature_答案答案1.knock into sb2.ev
3、ery fifteen minutes3.clean up4.do up the house5.dress up6.从从事表演事表演7.耽搁，阻拦耽搁，阻拦8.出现，出现，露面，到场露面，到场9.顺便接某人顺便接某人10.天生的天生的.句型搜索句型搜索1Are there any differences between rich and poor people?信息提取信息提取there is no difference between.在在之间没有差之间没有差异。异。例句仿写例句仿写这这两本书有何不同？两本书有何不同？_ the two books?2What if some married
4、 people have affairs?信息提取信息提取What if.？要要是是会怎么样？会怎么样？例句仿写例句仿写要要是他不来怎么办？是他不来怎么办？_ he _？答案答案1.Are there any differences between2.What if；doesnt come1elect v选举选举election n选选举举They elected James(to be)chairman.他们选举他们选举James 当主席。当主席。【比较网站比较网站】elect，choose，select，prefer(1)elect表示表示“选举选举”。(2)choose指指“一般的选择一
5、般的选择”，也可表示选举某人。，也可表示选举某人。(3)select强调强调“精选精选”。(4)prefer指指“偏爱，更喜欢偏爱，更喜欢”。They elected Tom as their representative.他们选举汤姆作为他们的代表。他们选举汤姆作为他们的代表。I choose my friends for their characters.我根据性格选择朋友。我根据性格选择朋友。I was selected for the football team.我被选入这个足球队。我被选入这个足球队。I prefer drawing pictures to playing cards
6、.我宁愿画画，而不打牌。我宁愿画画，而不打牌。【汉译英汉译英】我我们选他为班长。们选他为班长。_答案答案We elected him monitor./We elected him as our monitor./We elected him to be our monitor.2merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的宽大的，仁慈的mercifullyluckily adv.幸幸运地运地mercy n.宽容，怜悯；侥幸宽容，怜悯；侥幸at the mercy of 任凭任凭摆布摆布show mercy to sb 对对表示同情表示同情have mercy on.对对同情同情【单项填空单项填空
7、】They were lost at sea，_wind and weather.Aat the bottom ofBat the mercy ofCat the corner of Dat the speed of解析解析句意：他们在海上迷失了方向，任凭风和天气的摆布。句意：他们在海上迷失了方向，任凭风和天气的摆布。at the bottom of 在在的底部；的底部；at the mercy of任凭任凭摆布；摆布；at the corner of 在在的拐角；的拐角；at the speed of 以以的速度。所以的速度。所以选选B。答案答案B1knock into sb 撞上某人，偶然
8、遇上某人撞上某人，偶然遇上某人knock out sb 打打晕某人晕某人knock back 震惊，使大吃一惊震惊，使大吃一惊knock down 击倒，撞倒；击落击倒，撞倒；击落knock at 敲敲【用以上短语填空用以上短语填空】The news of her death really_(让他大吃一惊让他大吃一惊)答案答案knocked him backHe was_(撞倒撞倒)by a drunk driver.答案答案knocked downI_(碰见碰见)an old friend of mine in the park.答案答案knocked into【单项填空单项填空】Lost
9、in thought，he almost_a man who carried a heavy box.Aknocked down Bknocked outCknocked out Dknocked into 解析解析考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。knocked down“击倒击倒”；knocked out“打晕打晕”；knocked back“使大吃一惊使大吃一惊”；knocked into“撞撞上上”。句意：由于走神，他差一点撞上一个扛着重箱的人。句意：由于走神，他差一点撞上一个扛着重箱的人。答案答案D2show off 炫耀，卖弄炫耀，卖弄show sb around/round(首
10、首次访问某地次访问某地)作某人的向导，带某人参作某人的向导，带某人参观观show up (使使)显眼，显眼，(使使)显现显现show sb out 带某人出去带某人出去【单项填空单项填空】Before you start work，Ill show you_the building so that you can meet everyone.AoffBout CaroundDup解析解析考查考查show动词词组辨析。动词词组辨析。句意：在你开始上班之前，我来句意：在你开始上班之前，我来带你到楼里各处看看，好让你和大家见见面。带你到楼里各处看看，好让你和大家见见面。show sb around带
11、带某人参观、某人参观、到处转转；到处转转；show off 炫耀，卖弄；炫耀，卖弄；show sb out 带某人带某人出去；出去；show sb up 揭发某人。揭发某人。答案答案CHe couldnt wait to_his new car to his friends.Ashow up Bshow offCshow over Dshow out解析解析考查考查show动词词组辨析。句意：他迫不急待地在朋友面前动词词组辨析。句意：他迫不急待地在朋友面前炫耀他的新车。炫耀他的新车。show up sth/show sth up 使某物显眼、显现，揭使某物显眼、显现，揭发某事；发某事；show
12、 off炫耀，使引人注目；炫耀，使引人注目；show over带某人参观某处；带某人参观某处；show sb out 带某人出去。带某人出去。答案答案B3pick up 捡起捡起pick up 还有其它的意思，如：用车去接；偶然学得；买；收还有其它的意思，如：用车去接；偶然学得；买；收听；继续；助记听；继续；助记The driver wanted to pick up the man picking up an English programme now but he picked up the book on the floor and went home on foot.这位司机想让那位正
13、在收听英语节目的人上车，但是那人捡起这位司机想让那位正在收听英语节目的人上车，但是那人捡起地上的书，步行回家了。地上的书，步行回家了。【感悟高考感悟高考】Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.(2012四川四川)Apicked up Blooked upCput up Dmade up解析解析考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。pick up意为意为“(无意之间、偶然地无意之间、偶然地)学会学会”；look up意为意为“(在书籍中在书籍中)查找查找”；put up
14、意为意为“张贴；张贴；搭建搭建”；make up意为意为“构成；编造构成；编造”。此句句意为：令人惊奇。此句句意为：令人惊奇的是，你的弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了的是，你的弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了他在那儿生活的时他在那儿生活的时间并不长。根据句意选间并不长。根据句意选A。答案答案A 4hold up举起；支撑；延迟举起；支撑；延迟The storm held up our flight for forty minutes.雨雨延迟了我们的航班延迟了我们的航班40分钟。分钟。hold back退缩，隐瞒，阻止退缩，隐瞒，阻止hold down抑制，压制，保有抑制，压制，保有(工作等工作等)hold
15、with赞同赞同(常用于否定句或疑问句常用于否定句或疑问句)hold on(打电话时打电话时)不挂断，等一会儿不挂断，等一会儿 From now on all I have to do is to hold on.从现在起我所要做的就是要坚持。从现在起我所要做的就是要坚持。【单项填空单项填空】Is Peter there?_，please.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold up BHold onCHold out DHold off答案答案B1Are there any differences between rich and poor peopl
16、e？穷人？穷人与富人之间有差别吗？与富人之间有差别吗？【句式分析句式分析】there is no difference between.在在之间没有差异之间没有差异there is no difference in.在在方面没有差异方面没有差异make a difference产生差别，有影响产生差别，有影响【拓展拓展】differ v不同于不同于different adj.不同的不同的differ from sb/sth in.在某方面与在某方面与不同不同There is no difference between these two pictures.这两张画没有差别。这两张画没有差别。T
17、here isnt any difference in structure.结构上没有任何差别。结构上没有任何差别。It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.不管他去不去，对我没影响。不管他去不去，对我没影响。【单项填空单项填空】The two birds _ each other in shape and color.In other words，they _ each other in shape and color.Adiffer；are different fromBdiffer from；are different toC
18、resemble；are similar toDresemble；are similar with答案答案C【感悟高考感悟高考】Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose.(2007重庆重庆)Awith which Bto whichCof which Dfor which解析解析to a degree有点，稍微。本题考查定语从句，但在题干中用有点，稍微。本题考查定语从句，但在题干中用到了到了differ一词的用法：一词的用法：di
19、ffer from.in.在在与与不同。不同。答案答案B2What if some married people have affairs？有些已婚的人有风？有些已婚的人有风流韵事怎么办呢？流韵事怎么办呢？【句式分析句式分析】What if.？要要是是会怎么样呢？会怎么样呢？What if we move the picture over there?要是我们把画移到那儿会怎么样？要是我们把画移到那儿会怎么样？What if aliens should invade the earth?外星人入侵地球怎么办？外星人入侵地球怎么办？【拓展拓展】What about.？怎么样呢？怎么样呢？What
20、 for？为何？为什么？为何？为什么？Whats.like？是什么样的？是什么样的？What.though？即使？即使又怎么样？又怎么样？So what？那又怎样？那又怎样？Guess what？你猜怎么着？你猜怎么着？Susan，will you please go and empty the drawer?What for?苏珊，你能去把抽屉清空吗？苏珊，你能去把抽屉清空吗？为什么？为什么？【单项填空单项填空】Her father is very rich._ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.AWhat for?BSo
21、 what?CNo doubt.DNo wonder.答案答案B【感悟高考感悟高考】Dont worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu._！Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.(2012江苏江苏)AWhat a relief BCongratulationsCHow surprising DIm so sorry解析解析考查交际用语。句意为：考查交际用语。句意为：妈妈，别担心。医生说只是妈妈，别担心。医生说只是流感。流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。A A项意为项意为“可以松口气了可以松口气了”，符合语境。，符合语境。B B项意为项意为“祝贺祝贺”；C C项意项意为为“多么令人惊讶啊多么令人惊讶啊”；D D项意为项意为“我很抱歉我很抱歉”。根据句意，应。根据句意，应选选A A项。项。答案答案AJack，you seem in high spirits._.We won the match 40.(2011陕西陕西)AGuess what?BSo what?CNo wonder DNo doubt解析解析句意：句意：杰克，你看起来很高兴啊！杰克，你看起来很高兴啊！你猜怎么着？我们四比零赢了比赛。你猜怎么着？我们四比零赢了比赛。答案答案A
