1、Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section AHow was your vacation?Where did you go?What did you do?Where did I go?I have been to shanghai.I went to Shanghai last year.There are many fun places in Shanghai!space museumI have been to amusement parkI have been to I have been to art museumI have been
2、 to history museumwater parkI have been to zooI have been to Lets look at these pictures again.art museuma space museuman amusement parka water parkhistory museumShanghai World Expo Have you ever been to?Where have I been?No,I havent.I have never been toYes,I have.I have ever been toMe,too.history m
3、useumHave you ever been to?Where have I been?The Great Wall Yes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe neither.Have you ever been to?Where have I been?amusement parkYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe,too.Have you ever been to?Where have I been?Guil
4、inYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe neither.Have you ever been to?Where have I been?water parkYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe,too.Have you ever been to?Where have I been?JapanYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been t
5、oMe neither.Have you ever been to?Where have I been?space museumYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe neither.amusementamusement parksomewherecamerainventionn.娱乐；游戏娱乐；游戏游乐场游乐场adv.在某处；到某处在某处；到某处n.照相机；摄影机；摄照相机；摄影机；摄像机像机n.发明；发明物发明；发明物Words and expressionsinventunbelievablepro
6、gressrapidunusualtoiletencouragesocialv.发明；创造发明；创造adj.难以置信的；不真难以置信的；不真实的实的v.&n.进步；进展进步；进展adj.迅速的；快速的迅速的；快速的adj.特别的；不寻常的特别的；不寻常的n.坐便器；厕所坐便器；厕所v.鼓励鼓励adj.社会的社会的Words and expressionspeacefultea artperformanceperfecttea setitselfcollectadj.和平的；安宁的和平的；安宁的茶艺茶艺n.表演；演出表演；演出adj.完美的；完全的完美的；完全的茶具茶具它自己它自己v.收集；采集
7、收集；采集Words and expressionsa couple ofGermanthemerideprovince两个；一对；几个两个；一对；几个adj.德国的；德语的；德国的；德语的；德国人的德国人的n.德语；德国人德语；德国人n.主题主题n.供乘骑的游乐设施；供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程短途旅程n.省份省份Words and expressions1a Which of these places would you like to visit?Rank them from 1(most)to 6(least).space museum _water park _history muse
8、um _zoo _art museum _amusement park _1b1b Listen.Have these students ever been to these places?Check the boxes.ClaudiaSarahScience museumHistory museumArt museumNature museumSpace museum A:Lets go somewhere different today.B:OK.Where do you want to go?A:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:No,I
9、havent.How about you?A:1c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.Pair workExample:A:Lets go somewhere interesting today.B:OK.Where do you want to go?A:Have you ever been to a water park?B:No,I havent.How about you?A:I have been there only once.B:2a2a Look at the map of the town.Listen and c
10、ircle the places you hear.Conversation 11.Tina went to the space musement last year.T F 2.Jone has never been to the space museum.T F3.They are going to take the subway.T F2b Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.Conversation 21.Linda has been to the amusement park.T F2.Linda went to the
11、 amusement park yesterday.T F 3.Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike.T F Conversation 31.Frank had a great time at thewater park.T F2.Franks friend has never been to the water park.T F 3.Frank and his friend are going skating.T F2c Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the
12、 places.Pair workA:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:Yes,I have.How about you?A:No,I havent.B:Oh,its fantastic.Lets go tomorrow.A:OK.How are we going to get there?B:We can take the subway.Example:A:Have you ever been to an amusement park.B:No,I havent.How about you?A:Yes,I have.Its really int
13、eresting.Lets go this weekend.B:OK.How are we going to get there?A:We can ride our bikes there.2d Role-play the conversation.Pair workAnna:I went to the film museum last weekend.Have you ever been there?Jill:Yes,I have.I went there back in April.Anna:Its really interesting,isnt it?Its a great way to
14、 spend a Saturday afternoon.Jill:Yes,I love all the old movie cameras there.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.Pair workAnna:So,what did you do on the weekend?Jill:I camped in the mountains with some friends.We put up a tent and cooked outside.Anna:That sounds fun.Ive never
15、been camping.Jill:You should try it!1.Have you ever been to a history museum?No,I havent.Me neither.【改写句子改写句子】She has never been there.I have never been there,either.(改为同义句改为同义句)She has never been there._ _.【用法透析用法透析】Me neither是英语口语中的常用表达，意是英语口语中的常用表达，意思是思是“我也不（没）我也不（没）”，与，与Me too意思相对。意思相对。如：如：My fr
16、iends are happy.Me too.Me neither(1)英语中表示英语中表示后者与前者情形相同后者与前者情形相同“也也 不不”时，常用时，常用neither引起的引起的倒装句倒装句Neither+助动词助动词/系动词系动词be/情态动词情态动词+主主语。语。如：如：Im not tall.Neither is she.=Shes not tall,either.我个子不高我个子不高,她个子也不高。她个子也不高。(2)如果表示如果表示后者与前者情形相同后者与前者情形相同，“也也”，常用，常用so引起的倒装句，引起的倒装句，so+助动词助动词/系动词系动词be/情态动词情态动词+主
17、语。主语。如：如：My friends are happy.So am I.=Im happy,too./Im also happy.我的朋友高兴我的朋友高兴,我也很高兴。我也很高兴。both 意为意为“两者都两者都”，一般用于肯，一般用于肯定的陈述句。与定的陈述句。与of连用作主语时，其后连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其谓语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其后常跟名词的复数形式。后常跟名词的复数形式。both/neither/either用法辨析用法辨析neither意为意为“两者都不或两者中任何两者都不或两者中任何一个也不一个也不”，表示，表示“全否定全否定”，与，与of 连连
18、用用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。式。either意为意为“两者中的任何一个两者中的任何一个”，用用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；用作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形用作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。式。2.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.此处此处learn是是“了解；获知；得知了解；获知；得知”的意的意思，由介词思，由介词about或或of引入所获知的具体引入所
19、获知的具体内容。内容。Practise我们听到这个消息十分悲痛。我们听到这个消息十分悲痛。It gave us much pain to learn of the news有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？How did you learn about the meeting?3.Ive never been camping.我从未野营过。我从未野营过。此句为此句为现在完成进行时现在完成进行时(初中阶段不要初中阶段不要求掌握求掌握)。这一时态结构为。这一时态结构为“have been+现在分词现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻一，表示从过去某一时刻一直延续至今的动作。在本
20、句中，说话人直延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。Practise他一下午都在看电视。他一下午都在看电视。Hes been watching TV all afternoon.3a1.Which three museums do the students talk about?Read the article of 3a with these questions.They talk about the American Computer Museum,the Intern
21、ational Museum of Toilets,and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.2.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?the American Computer Museum the special computer that can play chess even better than humans.the International Museum of Toilets many different kinds of toilets.the Han
22、gzhou National Tea Museum the tea art performances.1.What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?3b Read the article again and answer the following questions.Ken says that:(a)it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to,(b)it has information about different computers and who invent
23、ed them,and(c)he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?We can learn about the history and development of toilets.It is a nice place t
24、o enjoy tea because it is located in a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.make(something)better become better uncommon quiet made quick 3c Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?peaceful improveprogressed unusualr
25、apid invented1.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!句中句中rapid意为意为“快速的；飞快的快速的；飞快的”，表，表达达“发生或做得极快，用时短暂发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与，与fast,quick同为近义词，但更加正式。同为近义词，但更加正式。Practise安全气囊急速膨起的力量可挽救成人的安全气囊急速膨起的力量可挽救成人的生命。生命。The force of the rapid inflation of airbags saves adult lives.这种疾病的迅猛传
26、播给社会大众带来了这种疾病的迅猛传播给社会大众带来了恐慌。恐慌。The rapid spread of the disease has threatened the public.经常与经常与rapid搭配使用的名词包括：搭配使用的名词包括：change,growth,increase,rise,decline,progress,development,improvement等。等。注意：注意：在在rapid一词的使用中，最常见一词的使用中，最常见的是用于描述事物及环境变化的短时和的是用于描述事物及环境变化的短时和快速。快速。2.I wonder how much more computers
27、 will be able to do in the future.wonder表示表示“(对某事对某事)感到疑惑；想感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常后面常接由接由what，how，who或或if/whether(是否是否)引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。Practise他想知道发生了什么事。他想知道发生了什么事。He wondered what had happened.我怀疑这是不是真的。我怀疑这是不是真的。I wonder if it is true.3.It also encourages governments and social groups t
28、o think about ways to improve toilets in the future.encourage表示表示“给予某人以力量、勇给予某人以力量、勇气及希望等气及希望等(去做某事去做某事)”或或“积极说服、积极说服、劝说某人劝说某人(做某事做某事)”，常译作，常译作“鼓励；鼓励；鼓舞；激发鼓舞；激发”、“怂恿、支持怂恿、支持”、“劝告劝告”等。等。当宾语为人时，其句型结构为当宾语为人时，其句型结构为encourage someone to do，用动词，用动词不定式作补语。不定式作补语。Practise课堂上老师们会鼓励学生积极参与及提课堂上老师们会鼓励学生积极参与及提问。
29、问。Teachers would encourage students to participate and raise questions in class.玛丽鼓励我去报名应聘那份工作。玛丽鼓励我去报名应聘那份工作。Mary encouraged me to apply for the job.Practise王老师常常要求放声朗读。王老师常常要求放声朗读。Mr.Wang often encourages reading aloud.当当encourage之后直接为所做之事时，之后直接为所做之事时，句型结构则为句型结构则为encourage doing，要，要用用v.ing的形式。的形式。
30、4.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.a perfect cup of tea意为意为“一杯好茶；一杯好茶；一杯完美的茶水一杯完美的茶水”。在英语中，当表示在英语中，当表示“量量”的结构遇有的结构遇有描述性修饰，大多数情况下，人们习描述性修饰，大多数情况下，人们习惯于将形容词置于表量名词惯于将形容词置于表量名词(unit word)之前。之前。例如：例如：an easy piece of homework a good cup of coffee5.Wat
31、ching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.-able 是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，表示在动词之后，表示“可可的；能的；能够够的的”。此处。此处enjoyable(能使人快能使人快乐的；令人愉快的乐的；令人愉快的)便是一例。再如：便是一例。再如：可饮用的可饮用的 可洗的可洗的 可读的可读的 可用的；可使用的可用的；可使用的washableusablereadabledrinkable课时重点回顾课时重点回顾rapid意为意为“快速的；飞快的快速的；飞快
32、的”encourage someone to doencourage doinga perfect cup of teawonder后面常接由后面常接由what，how，who或或if/whether(是否是否)引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。-able 形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，表示表示“可可的；能够的；能够的的”课时重点回顾课时重点回顾GrammarGrammarFocusFocus现在完成时现在完成时注意：注意：never,ever一般置于助动词一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前之后，过去分词之前。1.never“从来没有，从不从来没有，从不”
33、，表示否定。，表示否定。He has never seen such a tall building.他他从未从未见过这么高的楼。见过这么高的楼。2.ever“曾经曾经”，主要用于疑问句中。，主要用于疑问句中。Have you ever wanted to travel around the world?你你曾经曾经想要周游世界吗？想要周游世界吗？have been to与与have gone to 的区别的区别 1.have(has)been to意为意为“曾经去过某地曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just,ever,never等连用。等连用。如：如
34、：Ive just been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了。我刚才去邮局了。Have you ever been to Hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？你曾经去过杭州吗？Mary has never been to the Great Wall.玛丽从未去过长城。玛丽从未去过长城。have(has)been to 后面可接次数，表示后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。去过某地几次。Ive been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次。我去过北京三次。They have been to that village several times.他们去
35、过那个村庄好几次了。他们去过那个村庄好几次了。2.have(has)gone to 意为意为“到某地去了到某地去了”，表示表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如：人称代词作句子的主语。如：Where is Tom?汤姆在哪里？汤姆在哪里？He has gone to the bookshop.他到书店去了。他到书店去了。1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there t
36、hree times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.4a Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.to comebeenseenwent3.A:Lets _(spend)the day at the zoo.B:Well,Ive already _(be)there a couple of times,but Im happy _(go)again.4.A:How about _(go)to the
37、art museum?There are some special German paintings there right now.B:Sure.When do you want _(go)?spendbeento gogoingto go5.A:Have you ever _(visit)the history museum?B:No,Ive never _(be)there.visitedbeenHave you been to Disneyland?What do you know about it?Discussion 4b Fill in the blanks with the c
38、orrect forms of the verbs in brackets.Most of us _(see)Mickey Mouse,Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before.But have you ever _(be)to Disneyland?Disneyland _(be)an amusement park with a special theme Disney characters and movies.There _(be)many exciting rides,lovely restaur
39、ants and fantastic gifthave seenbeenisare shops there.You can also _(see)the Disney characters walking around the park.And have you ever _(hear)of a Disney Cruise?This _(be)a boat ride with a Disney theme.You can _(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.On the boat,you can
40、_(shop)and have Disney parties before you _(arrive)at the Disney island.seeheardistakeshoparriveA:Have you ever been to another province in China?B:Yes,I have.Pairwork4c Answer the survey questions and then interview your partner.Have you ever.You Your partnerbeen to another provience in China?lost
41、something important?said somehting you didnt want to say?helped someone you didnt know?lived in another place?argued with your parents?A:Have you ever lost something important?B:Yes,I have./No,I havent.Example:一、单项选择一、单项选择 1.Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.Im sorry,but neither Ja
42、ck nor I _ there.A.have been B.had been C.have gone D.has gone 2.Miss Green isnt in the office.She _ to the library.A.has gone B.went C.will go D.has been3.Julies father _ to London last month.He _ there three times.A.went;had gone B.has gone;has been C.went;has been D.has been;had gone 4.He has _ b
43、een to Shanghai,has he?A.already B.never C.ever D.Still5.These farmers have been to the United States.Really?When _ there?A.will they go B.did they go C.do they go D.have they gone1.I _ ever _(visit)the Great Wall.What about you?I _(visit)it when I was ten years old.2.Tom _(not be)to Disneyland and
44、he _(go)there with his parents this weekend.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空二、用所给单词的正确形式填空havevisitedvisitedhasnt beenis going3.Wheres Zhang Peng?He _(go)to our math teachers office.How soon _ he _(come)back?In a few minutes,I think.4.How long have you been _ (study)in this school?For more than two years.studying has
45、 gonewillcome三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.你曾经去过长城吗？你曾经去过长城吗？_ you _ _ _ the Great Wall?2.我从没听到过南希说反对她的话。我从没听到过南希说反对她的话。I _ _ _ Nancy say anything against her.3.他已经去过北京三次了。他已经去过北京三次了。He _ _ _Beijing three times.has been toHave ever been tohave never heardTo preview the new words and expressionsTo preview the most interesting museums the three students have ever been toMake sentences using the Present perfect tense with ever,never and been.(10 sentences at least.)
