1、When I called 1._ my mother，she told me snakes came near the house now and then.Here was a chance for me 2._(distinguish)myself by inventing something 3._(mercy)that would catch snakes.I tried to find some products that might help me,4._ there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.I set
2、about 5._(research)the habits of snakes.upto distinguish mercifulbutresearching故事起因（Causes）调查分析 （Analysis）Prepared with some research findings，I decided on three possible 6._(approach)I chose the last one to cool the snakes so that they would become sleepy and could be easily caught.My third attempt
3、 was successful.I carried in my hand a small net in the 7._(expect)that the snakes would bite again.But 8._(monitor)carefully，the snakes proved to be no trouble.I collected the passive snakes 9._ the next day we merrily 10._(release)them all back into the wild.approachesexpectationmonitoredandreleas
4、ed 确定方法（Methods）实施操作 （Action）Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1847 in Scotland,but when he was young his family _(move)to Boston,USA.He had a great _(interested)in helping deaf people communicate and in deaf education,_ led him to invent the microphone.He believed that one should always be full of
5、_(curious).It was this exploring and dynamic spirit _ led to his famous invention the telephone in 1876.movedinterestwhichcuriositythat 人物简介（Brief Introduction）优秀品质（Great Qualities）In fact,he never set _ to invent it at first,he invented it by chance and knew it was_(value)to humans communication.Th
6、at was to say,he was_(full)aware of the importance of the telephone._ we often _(associate)him with the invention of the telephone,he indeed continued searching after _(solve)to improve the quality of everybodys life.outvaluablefullyAlthoughassociatesolving 研发过程（Inventing Process）Think with mercy an
7、d then seize inspiration for patent 1_ n宽大；仁慈 _ adj.宽大的；仁慈的_ adj.残忍的；无情的 2_ adj.突然的；意外的_adv.突然地；唐突地 3_ n便利；方便_adj.便利的；方便的；就近的_adj.不方便的；引起麻烦的 4_ n小心；谨慎 _adj.小心的；谨慎的_adv.小心地；谨慎地mercymercifulmercilessabruptabruptlyconvenienceconvenientinconvenientcautioncautiouscautiously 5_ vt.&vi.预料；期待；期望；认为_n预料；期待；期
8、望 6_ adj.愉快的；高兴的 _adv.高兴地；愉快地 7_ v冰冻_adj.冻结的_ adj.冰冻的；严寒的 8_ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的_n天真；清白 9_ vt.联想；联系 n同伴；伙伴_n协会；社团；联合；联想 10_ n&v.练习；实习_ adj.实际的；实践的expectexpectationmerrymerrilyfreezefrozenfreezinginnocentinnocenceassociateassociationpracticepractical 1.Can you _(区别)the different musical instrument?2.I fi
9、nd his rudeness is so _ that it is almost more than I can (bear)3.Id like an apartment that is c_ to shopping and transportation.4.She protested her and soon she was found of any crime.(innocent)5.The army entered the city,s_ the captain and dragged him away.distinguish unbearablebearonvenientinnoce
10、nceinnocenteized 6.We need more ，but this computer is out of date so it is not_at all.(practice)7.What do you a_ with such a heavy snow?8.We are working in with a local company which is with raising money for the homeless.(associate)9.On f_ January morning,the beggar was found frozen to death outsid
11、e the temple gate.practiceassociationassociatedreezingssociatepracticalassociate A with B将A与B联系起来1.The sound of happy laughter _ memories of his childhood.2.The new government must _ finding solutions to the countrys economic problems.3.She went upstairs _ to see if he was still asleep.4.He tried ha
12、rd to _ the painting color from his clothes.5.Doctors and professors are _ the vaccine(疫苗)for COVID-196.I tried ringing you several times but I couldnt _.7.The machine is _ and the factory has to stop for repair.get rid ofcall upset aboutout of orderget through dive intonow and thencalled updiving i
13、nto 过去分词结构:课文语句助学 Read and translate1.there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.2.I placed the frozen bowl over the snakes habitat 3.The next morning I carried in my hand a small net used for catching fish.4.The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unle
14、ss they are truly novel.5.so Alexander became interested in helping deaf people6.One day as he was experimenting with one end of a straw joined to a deaf mans ear and the other to a piece of smoked glass 1.but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.2.I placed the frozen bowl over th
15、e snakes habitat 3.The next morning I carried in my hand a small net used for catching fish.4.The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.5.so Alexander became interested in helping deaf people()过去分词短语作后置定语过去分词短语作后置定语()单个的分词可作前置定语单个的分词可作前置定语(
16、)过去分词短语作后置定语过去分词短语作后置定语()()过去分词作表语（系动词后面，构成系表结构）过去分词作表语（系动词后面，构成系表结构）过去分词作宾补（表示过去分词作宾补（表示“致使致使”意义的动词）意义的动词）6.Leave the beaten track occasionally 7.(a series of dots tapped out along a wire in a particular order)8.One day as he was experimenting with one end of a straw joined to a deaf mans ear and t
17、he other to a piece of smoked glass,()单个的分词可作前置定语单个的分词可作前置定语()过去分词短语作后置定语过去分词短语作后置定语()过去分词作宾补（过去分词作宾补（with的复合结构）的复合结构）()单个的分词可作前置定语单个的分词可作前置定语体系建构 翻译下面谚语：We should never remember the benefits we have offered nor forget the favour received 我有德于人不应记，人有德于我不可忘。A work ill done must be done twice 马虎干活，必定返
18、工 1She forced us to grow up into _(educate)and honest people.2The books _(write)by Mo Yan are popular.3When I got there,I found the farm tools _(repair)4The United States is a _(develop)country.5He worked so hard that he got his pay _(raise)6Everyone present is very _(inspire)at his speech.educatedw
19、rittenrepaireddevelopedraisedinspired 7As we joined the big crowd I got _(lose)from my friends.8The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _(seat)as the plane was making a landing.9People in the south have their houses _(make)of bamboo.10Listening to music at home is one thing,going to he
20、ar it _(perform)live is quite another.lostseatedmadeperformed Paragraph 1:Reasons for writing 1.Origins：消息来源 2.Introduction：简单介绍 3.Purpose：写信目的 Paragraph 2：Advantages of yourself 1.Items:条目清晰，切忌雷同 2.Connections:必要的连接词，串联成段 3.Expressions:“擅长”的相关表达 Paragraph 3：Hopes and wishes 1.Appreciations:常用、简单的礼貌
21、用语 2.Expectation：“盼早复”Origins：消息来源 I am writing to apply for I am writing in response to your advertisement for I am writing about I saw the advertisement on the newspaper thatPurpose：写信目的 Im writing to apply for the job.I want to apply to be Im more than delighted to be 擅长1.be good/clever/great at2
22、.have a good command/knowledge of3.be familiar with4.believe in oneself5.have a talent for6.do well inAppreciations:常用、简单的礼貌用语 I would appreciate a reply as soon as possible.I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.I hope to hear from you soon regarding my application.I will appreciate it if you can give me the chance.假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地博物馆要举办中国古代发明展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势（语言；个性；熟悉中国古代发明及发明家）；3.能做的事情。(范文详见检测题答案)Thanks
