1、12Learning Aims There beThere be句型的概念句型的概念 There beThere be句型的结构句型的结构 Concept-概念There be-There be-的基本用法是表示的基本用法是表示“某地(或某某地(或某时)时)存在有存在有某人(或某物)某人(或某物)”。11There be+There be+主语(人或物)主语(人或物)+地点地点 Structure-结构21.There is+1.There is+可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词 +介词短语介词短语。墙上有一张照片。墙上有一张照片。There is There is a phot
2、o a photo on the wall.on the wall.瓶子里有一些水。瓶子里有一些水。There is There is some water some water in the bottle.in the bottle.Structure-结构22.There are+2.There are+可数名词复数可数名词复数+介词短语介词短语。在客厅里有一些图片。在客厅里有一些图片。There are There are some pictures some pictures in the living room.in the living room.在图片里有两只狗。在图片里有两只狗
3、。There are There are two dogs two dogs in the picture.in the picture.There two chairs and a bed.isare 就近原则就近原则若句子中有几个并列主语时,若句子中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。There a bed and two chairs.Structure-结构2 请用There be-描述下图2There is a monkey under the tree.There are two cats
4、under the tree.请用There be-描述下图2There is a monkey and two cats under the tree.There are two cats and a monkey under the tree.跟踪小测跟踪小测 :1.There some water in the lake.A.are B.is2.There many trees in the park A.are B.is3.There a bridge and some houses in the village.A.are B.is4.There are a lot of in the garden.A.grass B.water C.flowers解题步骤解题步骤 1.1.选择正确答案;选择正确答案;2.2.说出你的依据说出你的依据BABCThere beThere be口诀口诀There be有特点有特点,主语放到主语放到be后面。后面。单数主语用单数主语用is,复数主语要用复数主语要用are。就近原则要多练。就近原则要多练。Thank you!