1、1.apply vi&vt 申请：请求 vt.应用；涂（油漆，乳剂）apply to/for (向)申请apply to do sth.申请做某事apply sth.to 把某物应用于be applied to 被应用于，to 为介词apply oneself/sth.to(doing)sth.致力于/专心于（做某事），to 为介词We should apply theory _ practice.The new technology was _ to farming.toapplied扩展：applicant n.申请者application n.申请，应用job applications
2、申请信submit an application 递交申请2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazing adj.令人惊喜的amazed adj.惊奇的，惊喜的amazement n.惊奇，惊喜be amazed at/by/that 对感到惊奇be amazed to see/find/learn 因看到/发现/得 知感到惊奇to ones amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是in amazement 惊讶地I was amazed _ the large picture he drew.To my _,he was able to recite the whole po
3、em from memory.at/byamazement3.arrangement n.安排；筹备；布置；约定；make arrangements 安排；筹备（常用复数）come to an arrangement 达成协议I am looking forward to being told about your _(arrange)of vacation.我盼望着你告诉我你的假期安排。arrangements arrange vi.&vt.for sth.安排某事.to do sth.安排做某事.for sb to do sth.安排某人做某事（for不能省）翻译：她已经安排她儿子下个月上
4、英文课。She has arranged for her son to take English lessons next month.4.take control of 控制；接管Nobody knows who is in control of the club.She lost control of her car on the ice.The city is in the control of enemy forces.The city is under enemys control.由控制（主语是物）控制（主语是人）失去的控制被控制住，处于控制之下5.official adj.官方的
5、；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员officer n.军官 v.指挥，配备军官teacher n.教师 officially 官方地；正式地The man from Canada was (official)recognised as the new .officiallyofficer6.recognise v.辨认出；承认；认可 美式：recognize recognition n.认识；认出recognise that/what/how 意识到；承认recognise as/to be 承认/认为.是be recognised as 被认为是；被公认是It is recognised th
6、at 人们意识到是1.这本书公认是最佳的。（翻译）This book is recognised as the best.2.Mary是我们班公认的最勤奋的女孩。It is (recognise)that Mary is the most hard-working girl in our class.recognised7.unique adj.独一无二的1.The koala is unique Australia.2.他是个奇才。（翻译）toHe is a unique talent.8.admire vt.钦佩，赞赏，欣赏admirer n.追求者admirable adj.可钦佩的，值
7、得赞赏的admiration n.钦佩，赞赏；羡慕admire sb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事而钦佩/赞赏某人admire sb.s gift 仰慕某人的才华admire sb./sth.for ones courage 佩服某人的勇气I _her for her way of solving problems.The teacher is widely_ for its excellent teaching.admireadmired9.detail n.细节；详情；细微之处 in detail 详细地go into details 详细叙述；逐一说明Can we discu
8、ss something _ _?in detail10.request n.&vt.要求；请求 at ones request/at the request of sb 在某人的要求下make a request/requests for 要求.by request 按照要求He was there at the _ of his manager.Visitors are _ not to touch the exhibits in the museum.requestrequestedrequest that sb.(should).虚拟语气ment n.评论；议论make comments/a comment on/about 对发表评价make a comment that 发表评论称no comment 无可奉告；不予置评It is impolite to make negative_on a persons ments
