1、 Unit One Teenage Life知识总结与归纳Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.Aristotle2022-11-151Welcome Unitn.teenager,ballet,volunteer,debate,content,movement,greenhouse,challenge,title,topic,freshmen,graduate,advance,literature,responsibility,solution,schedule,editor,plate,adventure,youth,sur
2、vival,expert,behaviour,generation,focus,addict,adultv.teenage,debate,prefer,challenge,confuse,graduate,recommend,advance,quit,schedule,expert,attract,focus,adj.suitable,confusing,confused,fluent,advanced,extra-curricular,extra,responsible,addicted,adv.actually,obviously,phrasespreferto do,clean up,s
3、uitable for,sign up,be responsible for,be attracted to,focus on,addicted toSentence patterns特殊疑问词do you think陈述句,How to do,名词短语,副词短语,形容词短语1.teenage adj.十几岁的（指13-19岁）；青少年的 teenager n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年2.volunteer n.志愿者 vt.&vi.自愿去做用法：volunteer to do sth.志愿做某事 volunteer for.自愿为服务拓展:voluntary adj.自愿的 volunt
4、arily adv.自愿地，主动地3.debate n.争论，辩论，讨论 v.(尤指正式)讨论，辩论;仔细考虑;思考;盘算用法：debate with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人关于某事的讨论/争论 under debate 正在讨论/争辩中 a heated/lively debate 一场激烈的/热烈的讨论4.prefer vt.较喜欢；更喜欢preference n.喜好；偏爱 have a preference for.偏爱用法：prefer A to B 喜欢A多于Bprefer(doing)sth.更喜欢/宁愿prefer(doing)sth.to(doing
5、)sth.喜欢而不喜欢prefer(sb)to do sth.宁愿(某人)做某事prefer to do.rather than do.=would do.rather do.=would rather do.than do.宁愿做而不愿做5.content n.内容；目录；（书、节目、讲话）主题;满足adj.满意的 用法：with content 满意地，满足地be content with sth./to do sth 对.满足/愿意做某事6.suitable adj.合适的；适用的用法：be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物be suitable to do st
6、h.适合做某事It is suitable for sb.to do sth.某人适合做某事拓展：suit v适合；使适应；合适；相称 n.一套衣服；套装7.actually adj.事实上；的确；实际上拓展：actual adj.实际的，真实的 actuality实际，真实；现实情况，事实8.challenge n.挑战，艰巨任务；挑战书；质询vt.对怀疑；向挑战用法:challenge sb.to sth.在某方面向某人挑战challenge sb to do sth.挑战某人做某事拓展:challenging adj.挑战性的，考验能力的；挑起争论的，不赞同的challenged adj
7、.（委婉说法）伤残的，有残疾的challenger n.挑战者9.confusing adj.难以理解的，不清楚的拓展：confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆；使更难于理解confused adj.糊涂的，迷惑的confusion n.困惑；混淆；困窘；混乱局面10.fluent adj.流利，文字流畅；通畅的用法:be fluent in 在（方面）流利/熟练拓展：fluently adv.流利地；流畅地 fluency.（尤指外语）流利，流畅；熟练自如11.graduate v.获得学位，大学毕业；毕业 n.大学毕业生；毕业生用法：graduate from.毕业于（学校）gradua
8、te in 于（专业）graduation 毕业；毕业典礼 after graduation毕业后12.recommend vt.推荐；介绍；劝告；建议用法：recommend sb./sth.to sb.把某人/某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as/for.推人任.（职务）/到.（岗位）recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that.(should)do.建议(虚拟语气)扩展：recommendation n.正式建议，提议；推荐信；推荐，介绍13.sign n.迹象，征兆；招牌，标志；手势；
9、符号vt.签署；示意用法：sign up（for sth.）报名（参加课程）sign(to sb.)to do sth.示意（某人）做某事a sign/signs of（doing）sth.（做）某事的迹象show no sign/some signs of.显示出没有/一些的迹象14.advanced adj.先进的；高级的，高等的拓展:advance n前进；进展，进步 v.发展，进步in advance（ahead of time/schedule）预先，事先 in advance of.（时间上）在之前；（发展上）超越 make an advance/advances in.=make
10、 progress in方面取得进展15.obviously adv.显然，明显地；显而易见拓展:obvious adj明显的，显然的，易理解的；公认的It is obvious（to sb.）that（对人来说，）显然16.quit vi.n.停止，戒掉,离开（工作职位，学校等），离任，离校；搬离（住处）用法:quit(doing)sth 停止（做）某事 quit ones job 离职 quit school 退学 quit as 辞去职务17.responsible adj.负责的，有责任的；成为起因的用法：be responsible for 是引起的原因拓展:responsibili
11、ty 责任；职责，义务a sense of responsibility 责任感take/have responsibility for.对责/有责任take on responsibilities 承担责任18.solution n.解决办法，处理手段用法：a solution to(doing)sth 的解决办法come up with/find/seek a solution 想出/找到/寻找解决方法19.schedule n.工作计划，日程安排 vt.安排，为安排时间；预定用法：ahead of schedule ahead of time （较预定时间）提前behind schedu
12、le （比预定时间）落后on schedule/time 按时间表，准时be scheduled for时间 安排在某个时间be scheduled to do sth.预定做某事20.practise vt.&vi.练习，训练；经常做；从事用法：practise doing sth.练习做某事practice as 从事（职业）拓展：practice n.实践；惯例；习惯；训练；练习；风俗；惯常做的事in practice 实际上，事实上put into practice把付诸实践practiced adj.熟练的，老练的 practical adj.实际的，真实的；切实可行的课外活动选择俱
13、乐部做决定设计主题营地对感兴趣适合于报名参加（活动）决定做我想知道哪个认真考虑选择你喜欢的decide to do我打算我计划我希望extra-curricular activities choose a school club make a decisionplan a camp be interested inbe suitable for sign up for Im wondering whichthink carefully about choose what you like Ill doIm going to doI plan to do 我会去做I hope to do 挑战c
14、hallenges at school-ask for or give advice to find solutions校园生活school life制定可行的计划make a workable/feasible schedule 一个非常巨大的挑战成功加入（体育）队习惯于对负责跟上的进步为做好准备a really big challenge make the team get used to sth.be responsible for sth.keep up with sb.be well prepared for sth.面对挑战face the challenge 课外活动extra-
15、curricular activities 挑战challenges at school校园生活school life青少年（面临的）问题在网上花太多时间为什么不去（做某事）I recommend sb.do/recommend sth.to sb.提建议对（某人）来说做（某事）并不少见teenage problemsspend too much time online give adviceIts not unusual for sb.to do 被所吸引be attracted to sth.专注于（2个短语）focus on/concentrate on 对开始上瘾 become add
16、icted to sth.（某事）未能跟上计划的进度 fall behind schedule鼓励（某人）做encourage sb.to do 听（某人）的话listen to sb.不再做（某事）quit doing 我建议（某人）去做/向（某人）推荐（某物）advise sb.to do 我觉得你应该做I think you should do 建议某人做某事why not do 1.He has managed to apply for working as a_(志愿者)for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.2.A heated_(辩论)about
17、 campus security will be held in our class meeting on Sunday.3.Its high time that we humans should find a practical_(解决办法)to air pollution.4.If you have questions about these_(话题)，you can have a talk with your teacher.5.Its a big _(挑战)for people all over the world to fight against COVID-19.6.As a t_
18、,it is quite difficult for him to solve the tough problem on his own,but he says he will try his best.7.Could you recommend some books on English l_ to me?8.If you dont have an operation,you will lose the m_ of the knee.1.volunteer 2.debate 3.solution 4.Topics 5.challenge 6.teenager 7.literature 8.m
19、ovement1.Once you are_(confidence)about yourself,problems are just stepping stones to success.2.After _(graduate)from a junior middle school,he was lucky to be admitted to a key senior high school.3.They thought for a long time,but still couldnt think of a_(solve).4.We come together because we share
20、 interests and_(responsible).5.From his_ look,I can say this is a_ situation for him.(confuse)6.He speaks English well indeed,but of course not as_(fluent)as a native speaker does.7.The character was_(obvious)wrong but he didnt pick it out,which suggested how careless he was.8.The course isnt design
21、ed for beginners,but suitable for_(advance)learners.9.Have a talk with your doctor,and he will recommend a health_(advise)to you.1.confident 2.graduation/graduating 3.solution 4.responibilty/reponsibities 5.confused;confusing 6.fluntly 7.obviously 8.advanced 9.adviser10.Though brought up in the US,I
22、 would choose Chinese food in_(prefer)to western food.11.Right.What I want now is two _(volunteer)to come down to the front.12.The soldier preferred _(die)rather than give in.13.My parents are well content _(live)in the country.14.Applicants for the position must have _(suit)work experience.15.I do
23、_(actual)think that things have improved.16.A survey showed people were_(confuse)about what they should eat to stay healthy.17.It is recommended that the machine _(check)every year.It is strongly_(recommend)that the machines should be checked every year.18.5G will be widely_(use)in audio-visual medi
24、a.19.The Export-Import Bank of Chinas 570 billion yuan in new loans can also be used _(support)qualified key foreign-funded companies.10.preference 11.volunteers 12.to die 13.to live 14.suitable 15.actually 16.confus 17.should be check 18.used 19.to support20.The guidelines also recommend that theat
25、er-goers _(wear)facial masks during shows.21.I know its hard to understand and its _(confuse)22.We sincerely wish you and everyone in Annapolis continued good health and great courage during this _(challenge)period.23.China is doing well,much better than the West,and it is clear and _(obviously).24.
26、After more than a decade in Guangdong,she _(quit)her job to return home in 2013.25.The app is a useful tool for tourists to make holiday plans,said Li Chaoyi,a high school_(graduate)in Taiyuan,capital city of the province.26.The_(topics)of the lectures always advance with the times,Zhu said,and they
27、 are chosen to be closely related to domestic and international developments.20.wear 21.confusing 22.challenging 23.obvious 24.quited 25.graduate 26.topicheated debate,prefer to,be suitable for,be responsible for,be confused about,be fluent in，confuse.with.，graduate in，sign up for，in advance，recomme
28、nd.to.，take up a new challenge get used to,on schedule,keep up with,used to sign up for1.Do you think the suit I wear for work _ the party?2.Whether to wear masks has become a source of_ 3.If you_ anything,phone my office.4.Not only you but also he _ this unfortunate incident.5.She said with confide
29、nce that she could complete the project _.6.Two-thirds _ teach classes remotely rather than in-person because of the virus.7.More and more villagers who _ work outside are returning home.8.More people _ online consumption(消费).9.The Chinese government will_the latest news about the COVID-19 outbreak
30、and give out information.1.is suitable for 2.heated debate 3.are confused about 4.is responsible for 5.on schedule6.prefer to 7.used to 8.are getting used to 9.keep up with heated debate,prefer to,be suitable for,be responsible for,be confused about,be fluent in，confuse.with.，graduate in，sign up for
31、，in advance，recommend.to.，take up a new challenge get used to,on schedule,keep up with,used to sign up for10.“I _ the tea art class.I feel the tea art classes helped me calm my mind.”she says11.Every student should _to become confident.12.I always _ Lisa _ her sister because they are so alike.13.As
32、she has been in England for many years,she _ English.14.He _ physics from Cambridge University.15.I _ this book _ anyone with an interest in chemistry.16.It will be cheaper if you book the tickets _.17.We should _ the work and keep teamwork spirit in mind.18.This term,I will _ my favorite sportChine
33、se kung fu.10 signed up for 11.take up a new challenge 12.confuse,with 13.is fluent in 14.graduated in 15.recommend 16.in advance 17.be responsible for18.sign up for Adam is a freshman at senior high school._1._(go)from junior high school to senior high school is _2._ really big challenge to him.The
34、 first week was a little confusing.First,he had to think very carefully about which courses he wanted to take._3._ the help of the school _4._(advise)he chose the suitable ones.Chinese is a very difficult language,_5._ he hopes to be fluent when he graduates.As for extracurricular _6._(activity),he
35、tried to join the school football team,but the coach refused because of his poor performance._7._(obvious),he was unhappy，but he wont quit.He joined a volunteer club instead.Every Wednesday,he works at a soup kitchen and _8._(hand)out food to homeless people in the community.He is happy to be here,t
36、hough he is worried about keeping up with the other students in his _9._(advance)course and itll be quite difficult _10._(get)used to all the homework.He will be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.1.going 2.a 3.with 4.adviser 5.but 6.activities 7.obviously 8.hands 9.ad
37、vanced 10.to get.1老师建议在看这部影片之前先看看它的同名小说。(recommend doing sth.)The teacher before seeing the film._.2不管我多么努力，两小时内完成这项任务都是不可能的。(it+be+adj.+to do sth.)No matter how hard I try._.3你最好努力改变一些你的习惯，这样你才能适应新的生活。(get used to)Youd better try to change some of your habits _.4不管面对什么挑战，我们都决不放弃。(whatever)_,we neve
38、r give up.5提前建成新桥对工人们来说是一个巨大的挑战。（schedule）_.6每当我们遇到困难或者失败时，我们的老师常对我们说：“永远不要放弃（whenever）_，our teachers often say to us“Never give up.”recommended reading the novel of the same nameit is difficult to keep them quietso that we can get ticketsWhatever challenge we faceTo complete the new bridge ahead of
39、 scheduleby signing up for a dance club1.直到我上了高中我才意识到我的父母是多么正确。(not.until)I_ how right my parents were_.2.你有责任去帮助那些失学儿童。(have a responsibility to do)You_ the kids who are out of school.3.我们要努力学习和工作，使我们的祖国更加强大。(make sth.+adj.)We will study and work hard to_4.这道数学题太难了，我算不出来。(too.to.)The math problem i
40、s_ 5.活跃在运动场上的运动员闻名遐迩并不稀奇。(It isnot unusual for.)_athlete to be well-known when he is active on the sports ground.6.为什么不现在打电话告诉他来参加派对呢？(Why not do.?)_right now and tell him to come to the party?7.我打算大学毕业后到一所中学工作。（graduate from)I want to work in a middle school when I_8.为了更容易与我们取得联系，你最好把这张卡片放在触手可及的地方。(make it+adj.+to do)_get in touch with us,youd better keep this card at hand.have a responsibility to helpmake our motherland more powerfultoo difficult for me to work outIts not unusual forWhy not call himgraduate from collegeTo make it easier todidnt realize,until I entered high school
