1、Lesson 67Volcanoes课件Review 1.这个港口曾被德国轰炸机袭击过。这个港口曾被德国轰炸机袭击过。The port has been attacked by German bombers.2.定时炸弹定时炸弹 A time bomb.3.在遥远的将来在遥远的将来 in the remote future 4.spoil,damage,destroy 的区别。的区别。5.wreck remains 的区别。的区别。wreck撞毁的车辆,飞机残骸,毁坏的房屋撞毁的车辆,飞机残骸,毁坏的房屋。remains建筑物的遗址,人或动物的尸体,残骸。建筑物的遗址,人或动物的尸体,残骸。6
2、.我发现她是个好厨师。我发现她是个好厨师。I discovered that she was a good cook.课件Review 1.民意测验民意测验 a public opinion survey 2.消防员从着火的房子里救出了一个婴儿。消防员从着火的房子里救出了一个婴儿。The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house.3.他对个人电脑很热衷。他对个人电脑很热衷。He has great enthusiasm for computer.4.恢复信心恢复信心 restore ones confidence 他想拥有一间有花园的大房子。他
3、想拥有一间有花园的大房子。He imagined owning a big house with a beautiful garden.课件课件Leading Volcanoes What volcanoes do you know?In China?In the world?Types:active volcano;dormant volcano;extinct volcano课件单词学习单词学习 volcano vlken active ktv Kivu ki:vu:Congo ku Kituro kitu:ru erupt rpt violently valntli n.火山火山adj.
4、活动的活动的n.基伍湖基伍湖n.刚果刚果n.基图罗基图罗v.(火山)喷发(火山)喷发adv.猛烈地,剧猛烈地,剧烈地烈地课件 manage brilliant liquid escape alive v.设法设法adj.精彩的精彩的adj.液态的;液态的;n.液体液体v.逃脱逃脱adj.活着的活着的课件活火山活火山 active volcano课件休眠火山休眠火山dormant volcano课件死火山死火山extinct volcano课件海底火山海底火山Submarine volcano课件基伍湖基伍湖Kivu课件刚果刚果Congo课件基图罗火山基图罗火山Kituro课件Listen an
5、d answer questions1.Where did Tazieff,the Polish scientist,go in 1948?Why did he go there?2.Where did he set up his camp and what did he manage to do?3.What did he managed to do when returned to the volcano two days later?课件Answers to the questions1.In 1948,Tazieff went to lake Kivu in the Congo to
6、observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.2.He was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano and managed to take a number of brilliant photographs.3.He managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.课件Study the text Haroun Tazieff
7、,the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.In 1948,he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently
8、.Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs,he could not stay near the volcano for very long.课件 He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely,but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.He waited until the volcano became quiet
9、and he was able to return two days later.This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.课件active 1)adj.活动的,活跃的活动
10、的,活跃的 活火山活火山 an active volcano 市况活跃市况活跃 The market is active.课件 2)adj.积极的积极的 反义词反义词 passive adj.消极的消极的,被动的被动的 公司需要采取积极措施以增公司需要采取积极措施以增加出口。加出口。Companies need to take active steps to increase exports.课件violently adv.猛烈地猛烈地,剧剧烈地烈地她猛烈摇头她猛烈摇头She shook her head violently.课件violent adj.猛烈的猛烈的,激烈激烈的的,暴力引起的暴
11、力引起的,强暴的强暴的有时男人会变得非常暴力。有时男人会变得非常暴力。Sometimes the men get violent.课件violence n.猛烈猛烈,强烈强烈,暴暴力力,暴虐暴虐,暴行暴行,强暴强暴他们用暴力威胁我。他们用暴力威胁我。They threaten me with violence.课件manage v.设法设法 manage to do sth.=try to do sth.and succeed 设法做成某事设法做成某事 我能把这件事办好我能把这件事办好 I can manage it.=I can manage it myself.=I can do it.我
12、总算在目的站下了车我总算在目的站下了车 I managed to get out at the right station.那栋房子你最后找到了没有那栋房子你最后找到了没有?Did you manage to find the house?课件brilliant adj.卓越的;非凡的;精彩的;有才华的卓越的;非凡的;精彩的;有才华的;鲜鲜明的明的a brilliant speakera brilliant achievementsbrilliant photosa brilliant artista brilliant color一位卓越的演说家非凡的成就精彩的照片有才华的艺术家鲜艳的颜色课
13、件LOGOescape vt.逃脱escape sth.死里逃生escape death.escape doing sth.逃脱逃脱做某事做某事他逃过了惩罚。他逃过了惩罚。He escape punishment/being punished.课件 n.逃脱逃脱narrow escape 九死一九死一生生 今年我们有三起越狱事件今年我们有三起越狱事件We had three escapes from the prison this year课件alive adj.活着的活着的 alive 做定语时一定要放在被修做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面饰词后面,属于表语形容词,属于表语形容词,做后置定语做
14、后置定语 每个活着的人都有自己的麻烦。每个活着的人都有自己的麻烦。Every man alive has his/her own troubles.live 课件 adj.现场的,活着的(永远现场的,活着的(永远不和人连用)不和人连用)现场演唱会现场演唱会 live concert 活鱼活鱼 live fish课件听力填空听力填空&课文讲解课文讲解 Haroun Tazieff,the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the worl
15、d.In 1948,he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs,he could not stay near the volcano for very long.
16、课件 He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely,but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he cou
17、ld take photographs and measure temperatures.Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.课件 Haroun Tazieff,the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.spend
18、 some time(in)doing sth.花多少时间干花多少时间干 她用太多时间装扮自己她用太多时间装扮自己 She spends too much time(in)dressing herself.课件 lifetime n.毕生精力毕生精力 spend ones lifetime in doing sth./on sth.花了某人毕生精力做某事花了某人毕生精力做某事/在某事上在某事上 in all parts of the world 世界各地的世界各地的 all over the world课件 In 1948,he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo t
19、o observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Observe 1)v.观察,观测,注意看观察,观测,注意看 注意看我怎样做注意看我怎样做(这件事这件事)Observe how I do this how to do this.课件 2)v.遵守遵守;保持保持 遵守交通规则遵守交通规则 observe the traffic regulations课件 Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.
20、Set up 竖立,架起;创立,建立竖立,架起;创立,建立 他们竖起一些石头当界碑。他们竖起一些石头当界碑。They set up some stones as land marks课件在他在他17岁的时候就创立了岁的时候就创立了一家公司。一家公司。He set up a company when he is only 17 years old.课件 close to 离离很近,与很近,与靠近靠近 他把车停到靠近河边的地方。他把车停到靠近河边的地方。He parked the car close to the river.不要坐的离火太近。不要坐的离火太近。Dont sit so close
21、to the fire.课件 Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs,he could not stay near the volcano for very long.Manage to do sth 设法做设法做成某事成某事 A number of 大量的大量的课件 她在那家商店买了很多蛋她在那家商店买了很多蛋 She bought a number of eggs at the store.我可以给你举出很多理由我可以给你举出很多理由 I can give you a number of reasons.for
22、 longfor a long time课件 He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.notice that+宾语从句宾语从句 注意注意到到 他脱帽时我注意到他的头秃得他脱帽时我注意到他的头秃得很厉害很厉害 When he took off his hat,I noticed that he was very bald.课件 notice sb.do/doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人正在做某事 我发觉一个陌生男人正向我我发觉一个陌生男人正向我走来。走来。I noticed a strange
23、man going towards me.课件 a river of 形成的河流形成的河流 a river of soil and stone 泥石流泥石流 在二战中,血流成河。在二战中,血流成河。Rivers of blood flowed during World war II.课件当她听说了这个消息,眼当她听说了这个消息,眼泪如河水般从她脸上流下。泪如河水般从她脸上流下。When she heard the news,a river of tears came down her face.课件 It threatened to surround him completely,but Ta
24、zieff managed to escape just in time.threaten to 威胁着要威胁着要,有迹,有迹象表明象表明 他扬言要离开这个队。他扬言要离开这个队。He threatened to leave the team.天有下雨之势天有下雨之势 It threatens to rain.课件 in time 及时,来得及及时,来得及 我正好赶上了车。我正好赶上了车。I caught the train just in time.医生及时前来挽救他的生命。医生及时前来挽救他的生命。The doctor came in time to save his life课件 He
25、waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.课件 manage to do sth.设法做到某事,努力完成某事(虽然很费劲,但仍然做到/完成某事)try to do sth.设法做某事,努力做某事(但并不一定成功)课件 so that 以便于以便于(目的状语
26、从句目的状语从句),一定含一定含有情态动词有情态动词 拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。Bring it nearer so that I may see it better 他把钱积蓄起来,以便暑期能出国度假。他把钱积蓄起来,以便暑期能出国度假。He saved his money so that he might go abroad in his summer holiday课件LOGOTazieff has often risked his life in this way.He has been able to tell us more about activ
27、e volcanoes than any man alive.risk ones life 冒着生命危险冒着生命危险她冒着生命危险来帮助一个残疾人她冒着生命危险来帮助一个残疾人She risked her own life to help a disabled man.take a risk of 冒着的危险 冒着被杀害的危险,刘胡兰仍然什么也没有说。Take the risk of being killed,Liu Hulan still didnt say anything.课件 risk doing sth.冒着危险冒着危险做做 你把这个给你把这个给Ken看太冒险了。看太冒险了。Your
28、e taking a big risk showing this to Ken.课件 Now retell the story in your own language.Recitation would be good课件Can,be able to,manage to He thought he could pass the exam easily,but he failed.Jane cant swim yet.Shell be able to swim in a few months time.表示能力时用表示能力时用can/could,在将来时中表示,在将来时中表示“能力能力”时通常时
29、通常用用will be able to,在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用,在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用而不用could。manage to在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时,经常代替在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时,经常代替be able to,它更强调,它更强调“虽然困难很大,但仍然虽然困难很大,但仍然”。在否定句中,在否定句中,manage to与与be able to经常可以互换。经常可以互换。He was able to finish the job yesterday.(表示可能表示可能)He managed to finish the job yester
30、day.(暗示他克服了不暗示他克服了不少困难才完成少困难才完成)-What do you think of the film?-Im afraid I havent managed to/been able to see it yet.课件带带 say与与tell的短语的短语 1、say在表示在表示“说,讲说,讲”时,时,say后面不跟间接宾后面不跟间接宾语语(人人)。如一定要指明,则用。如一定要指明,则用“to+名词名词/代词代词”。表表“道别,诵读道别,诵读(祈祷祈祷),背诵,背诵”等含义时用等含义时用say而而不能用不能用tell。say有有“表达表达(思想、意见等思想、意见等)”、“据
31、说据说”含义,含义,tell则没有。则没有。John is said to be very interested in art.He knelt down and said his prayers.他跪了下来作他跪了下来作祷告祷告.say a good word for 为为说好话说好话/辩护;推荐辩护;推荐课件 2、tell:在表示在表示“说,讲说,讲”时,时,tell后面可以跟双宾语。后面可以跟双宾语。tell经常用于表示经常用于表示“讲讲(实话,谎话,秘密等实话,谎话,秘密等)”。tell可以可以表示表示“辨别,分辨辨别,分辨”,say则不可以。则不可以。在英国英语中,在英国英语中,te
32、ll the time(美语为美语为tell time)表示根据钟表表示根据钟表等等“说出时间,识钟说出时间,识钟”He is only five,but he can already tell the time.tell(sb.)a lie 说谎说谎(谎言有很多个,为可数名词谎言有很多个,为可数名词)tell(sb.)the truth 讲真话讲真话(真话只有一个真话只有一个,故要特指故要特指,加加the)tell(sb.)the difference between 区分区分,区别区别 Cant you tell the difference between an Austin and a Morris?你能区分奥斯丁舞和莫利斯舞吗你能区分奥斯丁舞和莫利斯舞吗?say和和tell后面跟后面跟so时含义不一样:时含义不一样:I told you so!我告诉过你是这样的!我告诉过你是这样的!(用于情况被证实之用于情况被证实之后后)Who says so?谁这么说的?谁这么说的?I say so.我这么说的。我这么说的。课件 Finish the Multiple choice questions of Page 307.Then we will have a break.课件课件