1、第一课时 核心词汇讲解UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE1.volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵志愿者;志愿兵 vt.&vi.自愿自愿voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的自愿的;志愿的volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事志愿做某事单句语法填空单句语法填空/An old farmer volunteered _ a guide for the trips.这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。The couple often _that help the people in trouble.asvolunteer to ta
2、ke part in activities2.prefer vt.(preferred,preferred;preferring)较喜欢;选择某事物较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择而不选择其他事物其他事物)preference n.偏爱;爱好偏爱;爱好Eg.On Sunday,I prefer going fishing with friends to going shopping by myself.(个人爱好个人爱好)星期天,我更喜欢和朋友一起去钓鱼,而不是自己去购物。星期天,我更喜欢和朋友一起去钓鱼,而不是自己去购物。prefer doing/to do sth更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事pre
3、fer(doing)sth to(doing)sth宁愿宁愿(做做)某事某事也不愿也不愿(做做)某事某事/与与(做做)某事某事相比更喜欢相比更喜欢(做做)某事某事prefer to do sth rather than do sthwould rather do sth than do sth宁可做某宁可做某事也不愿做某事事也不愿做某事staying at home to travellingto stay at home rather than travel一句多译一句多译老实说,炎热的夏天我宁愿待在家里,也不愿去旅游。老实说,炎热的夏天我宁愿待在家里,也不愿去旅游。Honestly spe
4、aking,Id prefer _in hot summer.Honestly speaking,Id prefer _in hot summer.Honestly speaking,I would rather _in hot summer.stay at home than travel3.content n.内容;内容;pl.目录;目录;(书、讲话、节目等的书、讲话、节目等的)主题主题 adj.满足的;满意的满足的;满意的 vt.满足;使满足;使满足满足Eg.Looking at her grandson,the old lady smiled with content.老太太望着孙子,
5、满意地笑了。老太太望着孙子,满意地笑了。(1)with content满意地满意地(2)feel/be content with.对对满足满足/满意满意be content to do sth满足于做某事满足于做某事(3)content oneself with使某人满足使某人满足于于n.内容内容vt.使使满足满足“对对满意满意”的常用短语小结:的常用短语小结:be content withbe pleased withbe satisfied with be happy with同义替换同义替换 I like the style of his writing but dont like th
6、e content._ The little boy contented himself with a new toy._ With so much related experience,I am sure you will be satisfied with me.With so much related experience,I am sure you will _me.be content with4.suitable adj.合适的;适用的合适的;适用的Eg.Firstly,because Im good at spoken English,I think I am suitable
7、for this job.(申请信申请信)首先,因为我擅长英语口语,我认为我适合这项工作。首先,因为我擅长英语口语,我认为我适合这项工作。be suitable for sb/sth适合于某人适合于某人/某物某物be suitable to do sth适合做某事适合做某事to dois suitable for anyone单句语法填空单句语法填空 I am afraid I am not suitable _(do)such kind of work.这种饮食适合任何想要快速减肥的人。这种饮食适合任何想要快速减肥的人。This diet _who wants to lose weight
8、fast.5.clean up打扫打扫(或清除或清除)干净干净Eg.He often helps clean up parks and give directions to visitors.(人物介绍人物介绍)他经常帮助清理公园,给游客指路。他经常帮助清理公园,给游客指路。up表示表示“完全,彻底完全,彻底”的短语还有:的短语还有:eat up吃光吃光burn up烧尽烧尽use up用完用完 dry up干涸干涸end up结束,告终结束,告终Eat upto clean up选用短语填空选用短语填空 _ your dinner before it gets cold.I find it
9、my duty _ my room every day.Many rivers in Africa _ recently for short of rain.Many people use body language by mistake and _ making a fool of themselves.have dried upend up.词块翻译词块翻译1._ 志愿者俱乐部志愿者俱乐部2._ 讨论不同的问题讨论不同的问题3._ 学习新的动作学习新的动作4._ 清理公园清理公园5._ 听讲座听讲座6._ 交朋友交朋友7._ 加入音乐俱乐部加入音乐俱乐部8._ 给参观者指路给参观者指路vo
10、lunteer clubdiscuss different questionslearn new movementsclean up parkslisten to lecturesmake friendsjoin the Music Clubgive directions to visitors.补全句子补全句子1.我想知道我应该选择哪一个,表演社团还是芭蕾舞社团?我想知道我应该选择哪一个,表演社团还是芭蕾舞社团?_,the Acting Club or the Ballet Club?2.如果你问我,我想你应该选择你喜欢的。如果你问我,我想你应该选择你喜欢的。If you ask me,I
11、think _.3.据我所知,他对集邮感兴趣。据我所知,他对集邮感兴趣。As far as I know,he _.Im wondering which one I should chooseyou should choose what you likeis interested in/shows interest in collecting stamps4.我们认为青少年同时约会和学习是可能的。我们认为青少年同时约会和学习是可能的。We think its possible _.5.对于那个年龄的青少年来说,感觉自己喜欢某人是很自然的。对于那个年龄的青少年来说,感觉自己喜欢某人是很自然的。_to feel he or she likes somebody.for teenagers to date and study at the same timeIt is quite natural for a teenager at that age CHUANGXINSHEJIThanks!