1、Unit2 Travelling aroundLanguage points and exercise齐读单词表Unit2 P113 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。It is.that.是强调句型,居中强调了原因状语for this reason特殊句式,通过各种方式,对句子中的某个部分进行强调,从而起到修辞的作用,表达强烈的情感或意愿。eg:He did go there.She does play the piano.强调谓语动词 强
2、调动作 用三个助动词来强调do/did/doesIt is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。强调的不是谓语,是主语、宾语、状语或表语,用强调句式。It is(was)+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分is 还是was,根据时态来判断只有当强调主语且主语指人,后面才会用who把强调句中的it is.that.删除后,句子的所有成分都还在原句:Mary found my book in the classroom yesterday.强调主语:It wa
3、s Mary that found my book in the classroom yesterday.强调宾语:强调地点状语:强调时间状语:It was my book that Mary found in the classroom yesterday.It was in the classroom that Mary found my book yesterday.It was yesterday that Mary found my book in the classroom.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest
4、 with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.你将花一天的时间乘船到达森林中央的住处。你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。人+spend+time/money+on+sth.人+spend+time/money+(in)doing+sth.人+pay(+money)+for+物物+cost(+人)+moneyIt takes+人+时间+to do sth.spend pay cost take“花费”l The meal cooked by an e
5、xpert_us about$50.l I would appreciate it if you could help me _for this book.l It _her 10 months to finish the translation of this novel.costpaytookcost/price成本,价格high/lowcheap/expensiveEspecially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干石法建筑。主语 谓语表语 the Incas dry stone method
6、 of building.isespecially amazing把句子中特别想要强调的部分摆在句子前面The Incas dry stone method of building is especially amazing.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.印加的建造者把石头切割成精确的尺寸,这样就不需要任何东西仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合即可稳固墙体。more than
7、超过;不仅仅;非常rather than而不是less than不到,少于more.than.与其说.倒不如说.no more than只不过,仅仅other than除.以外The form can not be signed by anyone_(除了)yourself.By serving others,a person focuses on someone_(而不是)himself or herself,which can be very eye-opening.He is _(不仅仅)our English teacher,but a close friend.other thanr
8、ather thanno more than本句是一个复合句,so that引导的是状语从句。I.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词语,并用其适当形式填空,其中有两项多余。Last week,I took a trip to Sichuan province with my parents for two days.On the first day,we arrived in Chengdu.Upon arrival,we 1._at the hotel that we had booked online.Then we explored the city freely.We visited
9、famous Wuhou Temple,tried lots of delicious local snacks and bought souvenirs.I was very glad that tourists could pay by different types of payment there,such as by WeChat and 2._.In the evening,we tried hot pot at a restaurant which had gained a large number of favourable(嘉许的)3._.check out,view,req
10、uest,check in,comment,credit card,detail,statue,economicchecked incredit cardcommentsI.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词语,并用其适当形式填空,其中有两项多余。Early in the morning on the next day,we 4._of the hotel and left for Mount Emei.To save time,we took the tourist bus and cable cars to get to the higher sites.Standing at the t
11、op of the mountain,we got amazing 5._.There we visited temples,fed monkeys and enjoyed beautiful natural scenery.I hope in the future we can see the mountain again and visit the famous stone 6._ Leshan Giant Buddha.Travelling in Chengdu and Mount Emei is really pleasant.If you want to know more 7._,
12、just travel there in person.check out,view,request,check in,comment,credit card,detail,statue,economicchecked outviewsstatuedetailsII.根据汉语意思及括号内的提示,写出下列句子的英文表达。1.在狭窄的街道两旁,你可以看到一些旧式的公寓。(flat,narrow)_2.我打算联系Green先生,询问包价旅行的详情。(contact,detail,package tour)_3.中国有那么多名胜古迹,真是令人惊讶。(its amazing that.)_You can
13、 see some old flats on both sides of the narrow street.I m going to contact Mr Green to ask about the details of the package tour.Its amazing that there are so many places of interest in China.II.根据汉语意思及括号内的提示,写出下列句子的英文表达。3.中国有那么多名胜古迹,真是令人惊讶。(its amazing that.)_Its amazing that there are so many pla
14、ces of interest in China.it is+adj.+that+从句,说明对某事的感受。that 引导主语从句,it作形式主语指代后面的that从句。that后面接完整的句子,that在从句中不做任何成分,没有实际意义。It is amazing that he came to ask help from me.他居然向我求助,真太令人吃惊了。necessary,clear,strange,certain,likely,meaningful,important,possible,luckyIt is important that.重要的是.It is necessary th
15、at.必要的是.建议信的句子It is important that we finish it on time.作业1.完成课本必修一P27reading and thinking练习32.完成课本必修一P77Using words and expressions练习23.翻译:正是因为疫情,我们不得不推迟了去北京的旅行。(It is.that.,epidemic,put off)我们将会花三天的时间在北京欣赏古老的建筑艺术和享受美丽的自然风光。(spend,admire,architecture)除了你,我不认识别的法国人,以至于没有人愿意帮我。(other than,so that)Thank you for your listening