1、To learn the usage of tag questions and their answers.To learn to use tag questions to role-play a situation and make small conversations.Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers.What functions do the tag questions have?1.Amy:Its not a real sport,is it?Shen Qi:Y
2、es,it is.2.Adam:That sounds interesting,doesnt it?Julie:Sure,it does.3.Lin Tao:Hi!Its a beautiful day,isnt it?Han Jing:Yes,it is.Im going to play soccer.Can you come along and join us?Lin Tao:Sorry,I cant.Ive got to meet my adviser.By the way,our school soccer team won at last,didnt they?Han Jing:No
3、,they didnt.Its too bad.What functions do the tag questions have?Function 1:to make confirmationFunction 2:to ask for opinions疑问句的类型疑问句的类型1.1.一般疑问句一般疑问句2.2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句3.3.选择疑问句选择疑问句4.4.反意疑问句反意疑问句be动词/助动词/情态动词等开头；用Yes/No回答特殊疑问词开头；问什么答什么一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，加上orDo you like sports?What sport do you like?Which sp
4、ort do you like better,basketball or football?陈述句+附加问句说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或判断，也可用于祈使句表示请求或建议。I dont think he will come,will he?Review附加疑问句是由两部分构成附加疑问句是由两部分构成:陈述部分陈述部分+附加疑问部分附加疑问部分。附。附加疑问句前后两部分必须遵循的原则是加疑问句前后两部分必须遵循的原则是“三同一反三同一反”,即即:人称人称相同相同,动词相同动词相同,时态相同时态相同,前肯后否前肯后否,前否后肯前否后肯。如。如:Mary is a worker,isnt she?（
5、前肯后否）（前肯后否）玛丽是一名工人玛丽是一名工人,是不是是不是?You wont go to the Summer Palace tomorrow,will you?（前否后肯）（前否后肯）明天你不去颐和园明天你不去颐和园,是吗是吗?Hes never been to Canada before,has he?（前否后肯）（前否后肯）他以前从未去过加拿大他以前从未去过加拿大,对吗对吗?(1)Jean is a teacher,_?(2)He didnt tell you the story,_?isnt she did he 对附加疑问句的回答,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是肯定的,就用yes
6、回答;若事实是否定的,就用no回答。注意在。如:He isnt going to the meeting,is he?他不去参加会议,是吗?Yes,he is.不,他要去。/No,he isnt.对,他不去。You come from England,dont you?你来自英国,对吗?Yes,I do.I come from a small town near London.是的。我来自伦敦附近的一个小镇。You didnt watch the film last night,did you?你昨晚没看电影,是吗?Yes,I did,but I missed the beginning.不,
7、我看了,不过错过了开头。前肯后否前肯后否前否后肯前否后肯(3)He didnt go to the park,did he?他没有去公园,是吗?Yes,he did.不,他去了。(4)He can drive a car,cant he?他会开车,是吗?Yes,he can.是的,他会开。1.There be句型构成附加疑问句时,附加疑问部分的主语应用there。如:()There is a cat under the chair,isnt it?()There is a cat under the chair,isnt there?There are two libraries in thi
8、s city,arent there?这个城市有两个图书馆,是吗?2.如果陈述部分中含有表示否定意义的词,如never,hardly,few,little等,在构成附加疑问句时,附加疑问部分需用肯定形式。如:He could hardly see the birds in the sky,could he?他几乎看不见天空中的鸟,对吗?Jims never seen such a wonderful football match before，has he?吉姆以前从没看过一场如此精彩的足球比赛,是吗?Maria has few friends in China,does she?玛利亚在中国
9、没有什么朋友,是吗?注意若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,如:unhappy,impossible,untrue,dislike 等,应把陈述部分看作肯定句,构成附加疑问句时,附加疑问部分用否定形式。如:He dislikes volleyball,doesnt he?他不喜欢排球,是吗?Jenny looks unhappy today,doesnt she?今天珍妮看起来不高兴,是吗?3.陈述部分是祈使句的附加疑问句(1)一般祈使句之后的附加疑问部分常用“will you”或“wont you”。Dont make so much noise,will you?不要制造出那么多噪声,好吗?(2
10、)以Lets 开头的祈使句的附加疑问部分常用“shall we”,以Let us开头的祈使句的附加疑问部分常用“will you”。Lets go to see a film,shall we?我们去看电影,好吗?4.陈述部分是复合句时,附加疑问部分以表达主要思想的主句或从句为准(不一定是主句)。注意 如果主从复合句为“I(dont)think/believe+宾语从句”,附加疑问部分应与宾语从句在主谓上保持一致。如:I think Tom runs fastest of all,doesnt he?我认为在所有人中汤姆跑得最快,对吗?(5)There is nothing in the ba
11、g,_?(6)Zhou Ming has few English magazines,_?(7)It is impossible for him to finish his homework on time,_?(8)Mary could hardly speak English three years ago,_?(9)Dont smoke in the meeting room,_?(10)Lets take a walk after supper,_?(11)Let us know your address,_?is there does he isnt it could she wil
12、l you shall we will you 如果说话者的目的在于如果说话者的目的在于求证或希望对方同意求证或希望对方同意,用降调用降调。若说。若说话者的目的在于话者的目的在于疑问或请求疑问或请求,则用升调则用升调。I began to learn English in 2011.我在2011年开始学英语。Then youve learned English about ten years,havent you?()那么你已经学了大约十年英语了,是吗?Your father is a doctor,isnt he?()你父亲是一名医生,是吗?No,he isnt.不,他不是。1.She is
13、 a policewoman,_?2.He slept for 9 hours yesterday,_?3.Alice had a wonderful time yesterday,_?4.She didnt come to school yesterday,did she?_,though she was not feeling well.5.He hardly spent any time on his subjects,_?_,so he does badly in his lessons.6.Hes read this book before,_?isnt shedidnt hedid
14、nt sheYes,she diddid heNo,he didnthasnt he7.Lets go for a walk,_?OK,Im coming.Dont forget to bring your camera,_?8.John had a short walk after lunch,_?9.Kates never late for school,_?10.Theres little meat left in the fridge,_?No.Ill get some on my way home.shall wewill youdidnt heis sheis thereCompl
15、ete the conversations with appropriate tag questions or correct answers.Then act them out.1.A:Its not going to rain,is it?B:_.Its a good day for sports.A:Then we can play football,_?B:_.We dont have a ball.No,it isntcant weNo,we cant2.A:Its Sports Day next Thursday,_?B:Youre right,it is.Lets ask Xia
16、 Lei if she wants to join a team.A:She likes soccer,_?B:_.But she loves volleyball.She could be in the volleyball team.isnt itdoesnt sheNo,she doesnt3.A:Its time for badminton class.Where is the coach?Hes late,_?B:Its been 10 minutes already.He isnt coming,_?A:Cool!We can have a good time.Thats great!B:Shh!A:Oh no,hes right behind me,_?C:Yes,I am!isnt heis heisnt he反意疑问句解题步骤反意疑问句解题步骤1.判定：肯否定判定：肯否定?2.找动：确定谓语动词的类型找动：确定谓语动词的类型3.换代：将主语转换为相应的代词换代：将主语转换为相应的代词
