1、模 块 二语语 篇篇 能能 力力专题二阅读七选五专题二阅读七选五第第2讲根据词汇复现破题讲根据词汇复现破题1 高频考点研析透研析透2 模拟精练巧押题巧押题返回导航高频考点研析透研析透返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题考点1原词复现题复现是保证文章行文中前后衔接而经常使用的一种衔接手段，即表达相同意思、描述同一个概念的词汇在文章的上下文不同位置重复出现。根据行文需要，文章中经常在后文中用前文中出现过的相同词语来衔接语义，这种现象叫做原词复现。原词复现也可以是同根词。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题英语语篇在行文中第一句话的宾语，经常就
2、是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相同或重叠的词语。这种前后句语义的衔接常以句子中关键词(常为名词、动词、形容词)本身复现的方式来实现，解题时要格外注意有与空格前的句子中相同关键词汇的选项。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题1(2020全国卷)In Asia，messaging platforms are growing rapidly，with users in the hundreds of millions，both at work and play.36 .Its been reported that 76 percent of employees in som
3、e western countries are using emojis at work.DThe popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyEGiving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestly【答案】D返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题【解析】段中题。根据前句“在亚洲，即时通讯平台正在迅速发展，无论是工作还是娱乐，都有数亿用户。”和后句“据报道，在一些西方国家，76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。”可知，前后句都说明了即时通讯平台
4、受欢迎程度。所以选择项D.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally.(这些平台的受欢迎程度正在全球蔓延。)符合题意，其中these platforms 是原词复现。故选D。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题2(2019全国卷)Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question：“Should I jump？”This is what motivation or the
5、lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin.36 Like the child on the diving board，you will stay undecided.FMotivation is what you need most to do a good job.GWithout motivation，you can neither set a goal nor reach it.【答案】G返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题【解析】段中题。空
6、格前句意“动力和目标设立是一枚硬币的两面。”，是说动力与目标设立之间的关系，G项“没有动力，你既不能设立一个目标也不能实现它。”符合语境。空前出现“Motivation and goal setting”，而G选项中有motivation和(set a)goal，属于原词复现。故选G。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题考点2同义词或近义词复现题文章中经常会使用词义相同或相近的词汇来表达同一个意思或概念，或者用来解释前一句话的意思，其根本目的只是避免在文中同一个词汇的重复使用。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题1关注选项中与空格前(有时
7、是空格后)的句子中表达相同意思的同义词、近义词。2注意选项与空格前后句子语义上是否通顺合理。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题1(2020全国卷)In any given office，employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond，and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.38 .While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually，for those
8、used to working with traditional tools like email，it may feel like a learning curve(曲线)The good news is that its simple to learn and can be worth the effort.返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题There is also the matter of tone(语气)Who hasnt received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day？39 .Em
9、oji can help communication feel friendlier，and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.BEven a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyCSending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeGAn easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语
10、模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题38【答案】G【解析】段中题。根据前句“在任何一间办公室，员工的年龄从22岁到70岁甚至更大，在交流中找到共同点可能是一项挑战。”，G选项给出了解决这个挑战的方法，其中关键词句“employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond”与选择项中“all work generations”是一致的。故选G。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题39【答案】B【解析】段中题。根据前句“Who hasnt received an email so annoying that it ruined a
11、n entire day?(谁没有收到过毁掉了一整天的恼人的邮件呢？)”和后文介绍表情的优点，可知，这里陈述电子邮件的缺点。所以B.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly(即使是一封正式的电子邮件也会显得冷淡和不友好)符合语境，其中的cold and unfriendly与前句中的annoying意义相近。故选B。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题2(2019全国卷)Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and lon
12、g term objectives，keeping in mind your beliefs，values and strengths.Remember that goals are flexible.39 They also need to be measurable.You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.DSo why should we try to set specific goals?EThey can change according to circumstances.返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块
13、二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题【答案】E【解析】段中题。根据空格前句中“goals are flexible”可知，目标是灵活的，而E项“它们可以根据情况而改变。”，意思与其完全对应一致，句中用了(can)change就是对前一句中的(are)flexible作进一步解释，属于同义词替换。故选E。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题考点3代词指代题英语表达中代词的出现率非常高，而代词的作用就是指代前面提及的名词，以避免重复；有时也可用代词指代前面一个句子(这两种情况也可以归类为复现)。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题解题时注意空格前
14、后出现的代词，充分利用代词的这种指代关系并根据代词的单复数差异，可以准确而快速地判定选项。常见代词：it，they/them，one(s)，this/that，these/those。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题1(2020全国卷)Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.40 Now most homes have central hea
15、ting and dont use fires to keep warm.FThe best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.GThis was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题【答案】G【解析】段中题。上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称由来，根据“bring firewood to a new home as a gift”可知人们会带柴火作为礼物，那么本空承接上文说
16、明了带柴火的目的和作用。G项：这样人们就可以在冬天的时候保持家里温暖，符合语境。其中This指前句中the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift。故选G。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题2(2019全国卷)Participate in discussion forums(论坛)，blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.38 Be sure to stay on topic a
17、nd not offer irrelevant information.Make a point，and make it safe for others to do the same.AThats what they are for.DRemember that online professors get a lot of emails.【答案】A返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题【解析】段中题。根据空前一句“Participate in discussion forums(论坛)，blogs and other open-ended forums for dia
18、logue.”可知，要参与论坛讨论、博客和其他开放式的对话论坛。A选项“这正是它们的目的用途。”切合题意，句中的代词they指代前句中discussion forums(论坛)，blogs and other open-ended forums，是网络课堂采用的一些交流途径。故选A。返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题3(2019全国卷)Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈)38 In these places patie
19、nts can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪)Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rat
20、e than patients who see buildings or sky instead.39C .It gives us a great feeling of peace.返回导航高考二轮总复习 英语模块二专题二 第2讲根据词汇复现破题FJust as importantly，we tend to associate fresh air with health care.GAll across the country，recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.【答案】G【解析】段中题。本题依据后句解题。空格后的these places指代G选项中的Healing Gardens，且句意“全国各地的康复中心已经开始建造康复花园。”符合后文。故选G。
