1、Unit 1 Teenage LifevocabularyvocabularyTeenage lifeSchool life (courses)Extra-curricular activitiesTeenage problemsCoursesCoursestake a coursetake a coursechoose the choose the suitablesuitable courses coursesrecommendrecommend a course a coursesign up for sign up for a a coursecourseadvancedadvance
2、d courses coursesbe good at a coursebe good at a courseExtra-curricular activitiesClubsCampsActivities in different clubsClubsBalletBallet club clubLearn new movementsNature clubNature clubWork in a greenhouse VolunteerVolunteer club clubPrefer helping others;clean up parksDebateDebate club clubDisc
3、uss different questions Science clubScience clubLearn about scienceActivities in different Activities in different campscampsAdventure CampLearn survival skills Learn to make a fireLearn to live in the wild from expertsInternational Youth CampImprove my spoken EnglishMake some friendsTalk about teen
4、age lifeGive a speech重点词组写出下列词组的含义1.a really big challenge_2.the school football team_3.on my own_4.a volunteer club _5.next year_6.a soup kitchen_7.homeless people_ 一个真正的大挑战校足球队我自己志愿者俱乐部 明年食品救济站 无家可归的人 8.in the community_9.a senior high school student _10.in the future_11.the same challenges_12.mak
5、e a good decision_13.the main purpose _14.the safety of all the students_ 在社区里一名高中生 在将来同样的挑战 作出好的决定 主要目的所有学生的安全 表示喜欢的常用表达I like/love doing.I am interested in.I enjoy doing.I prefer doing.She is very keen on.I have a fancy for.I am fond of.I am crazy about.serve/work as a volunteer 做志愿者 do volunteer
6、work 做志愿者工作 自愿做 =be willing to doHe volunteered to help the old man.People feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people.voluntary 2.debate n.&v.under debate 在讨论中;在辩论中a heated/lively debate 激烈的/热烈的争论a debate on/about/over.关于的辩论 debate with sb.about/on.关于与某人辩论The question
7、of the third shop is still _ debate.We must debate about the question _ the rest of the members.underwith3.prefer=like betterpreferpreferredpreferred-preferringprefer(doing)sth 更喜欢(做)prefer to do sth 更喜欢做prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做prefer(doing)A to(doing)B 喜欢(做)A而不喜欢(做)Bprefer to do rather than do 宁愿做
8、而不愿做preference n.偏爱,偏好 have a preference for 偏爱某物He prefers doing experiments _ listening to lectures.My grandfather prefers _(go)to the town by bike rather than _(take)a bus.I prefer _(go)to the cinema to _(stay)at home alone.toto goto gotaketakegoinggoingstayingstaying4.content n pl.内容内容;所含之物所含之物;
9、pl.目录目录;主题主题,主要内容主要内容 adj.满足的满足的;满意的满意的 vt.(使使)满足满足the contents of the letterin content and form 在内容和形式上a content expression 满足的表情feel/be content with 对感到满意/满足be content to do 满足于做content sb/oneself with 使满足于对这样一次小小的成功感到满足 be content with such a small success愿意生活在乡下 be content to live in the country
10、5.clean up打扫打扫(或清除或清除)干净干净 把教室打扫干净 把厨房收拾干净拓展tidy up 整理,收拾 clear up 整理,收拾 6.suitable adj.合适的,适用的I dont think you are suitable _(do)the job.I believe he is suitable _ his new job.suit If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine.to dofor7.actually adv.事实上,的确事实上,的确同义词组:as a matter of fact in fact (教材P13
11、)Actually,I like acting better,but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.He looked confident,but actually he was very nervous.actual adj.实际的8.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向挑战face a challenge 面临挑战面临挑战meet a challenge 迎接挑战迎接挑战accept/take up a challenge 接受挑战接受挑战the challenge of doing
12、 sth.做某事的挑战做某事的挑战The present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities.challenge sb.挑战某人挑战某人challenging adj.具有挑战性的具有挑战性的 work/problems9.confusingadj.难以理解的;不清楚的 adj.难以理解的;不清楚的 adj.糊涂的,迷惑的 vt.使糊涂;使迷惑 confusion n.困惑,混淆The instructions are so confusing that I am totally confused.Dont confuse
13、the word“weather”with“whether”.The driver was confused about the road signs.They asked so many questions that I got confused.弄混搞不清楚 _ 把A与B混淆_ _ 对感到困惑_ 变得困惑 in _ 困惑地The sentences were very _(confuse)and I couldnt understand them.People are confused _all the different labels(商标)on food these days.Dont
14、 teach her too many new words at one time or shell get _(confuse).confuse A with/and B be confused about.get/become confusedconfusionconfusingaboutconfused 10.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的Im looking forward to speaking fluent English as soon as possible.be fluent in sth.在方面很流利fluently adv.流利地;流畅地fluency
15、n.流利,流畅 with fluency 流利地11.graduatevi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n毕业生graduate from+学校毕业于graduate in+专业 毕业于(专业)a Harvard graduate=a graduate of Harvard 一个哈佛的毕业生 a history graduate=a graduate in history 一个历史专业的毕业生It is difficult for a high school graduate to get a good job now.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼He _(graduate)from c
16、ollege three years ago.He wants to work immediately after_.graduatedgraduatedgraduationgraduation12.vt.建议,推荐,介绍recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人(应该)做某事recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐某物recommend sth.to sb.把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as.推荐某人为 recommendation n
17、.推荐,介绍信At last,experts recommended a simple lifestyle to us.My teacher recommended me _(buy)some new books on this subject.The teacher recommended that we_(review)it again.The teacher recommended _(review)it again.to buyreviewing(should)reviewsign up(for sth.)sign up(for sth.)报名参加报名参加You need to sig
18、n up for the yoga course on the Internet.I highly recommend that you should sign up for this course.sign in 签到 sign out 签退 sign ones name 签名 a sign of 的迹象14.advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的advanced technology 先进的技术先进的技术advanced science 尖端科学尖端科学 Without excellent education,there would be no advanced science
19、and technology.14.advancen.前进;发展;预先,提前 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进advance on/towards.朝前进in advance=ahead of time预先;提前make(great)advances in.在取得很大的进步With the help of his English teacher,he has made great advances in his spoken English.15.obviously adv.显然;明显地be obviously wrong/important 显然错误/重要 Obviously,I was
20、unhappy,but I wont quit.obvious adj.显然的;明显的;易理解的 evident;clear;apparent It is obvious that.很明显 It is obvious that she doesnt like adventure.vi.&vt.停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位,学校等)(quit,quit)quit school/ones job/office 退学/离职/辞职quit doing sth.停止做某事quit(the habit of)smoking17.responsibleadj.负责的;有责任的负责的;有责任的be respon
21、sible for sth.对某事负责have/take responsibility for 对负责a sense of responsibility 责任感escape/avoid responsibility 逃避责任 He tried to escape taking responsibility for the accident.responsiblyresponsibility n.工作计划,日程安排 v.安排;预定 ahead of schedule/time 提前 on schedule/time 按时 draw up/make up/plan a schedule制定出时间表
22、 be scheduled to do 计划做某事,预计做某事 be scheduled for 被安排在(时间)His official visit to Beijing is scheduled to start on December21.19.solution n.解决办法,答案 Cthe solution to .的解决办法/答案the key to .的钥匙/答案the answer to .的答案solve v.解决;解答20.expert n.专家,行家 adj.熟练的,内行的,经验或知识丰富的a computer/medical expertan expert on mode
23、rn literaturean expert on/in/at sth 在某方或关于的专家an expert driverbe expert at/in/on doing sth 擅长做21.behaviour/behavior n.行为,举止a childs 孩子的表现behave v.(举止或行为)表现;表现得体,有礼貌 well/badly/properly oneself 举止得体,守规矩 badly towards/to sb 对某人不礼貌well-behaved/badly-behaved adj.举止得体的/举止不当的Usually a childs _(behave)is a
24、reflection of his family environment.The child behaved badly _ the other guests at the party.The five-year-old boy was told to _(规矩点).22.generation n.一代(人)future 后代from to 一代代地the gap 代沟23.attract v.吸引,引起的注意或兴趣 ones attention 吸引某人的注意力be attracted by 被吸引He was attracted by the titletitle.attraction n
25、.吸引,吸引力;有吸引力的事物 tourist attractions 旅游景点,景区attractive adj.有吸引力的The Great Wall is one of the most _ tourist _,attractingattracting tens of thousands of visitors from home and abroad every year.attractiveattractions24.focus v.集中(精力,注意力)n.中心,重点,焦点focus on/upon 专注于,聚焦于focus ones energy/attention/mind on
26、/uponbe the focus of attentionAll eyes were focused on the boy because of his good behavior.因为这个男孩表现良好,大量的目光都聚集在他身上。I regret not having focused my mind on my study.concentrateconcentratePlease focus our attention _ the following problems.All our eyes _(focus)on the speaker at the meeting held yester
27、day.onwere focused25.addicted adj.有瘾的,上瘾的,着迷的be/become addicted to(doing)sth.对上瘾 Sadly,some kids become addicted to surfing the Internet.addict n.对入迷的人,吸毒成瘾的人 a TV addict a cartoon addict My nephew is a complete video game addict.addition n.瘾,入迷 additive adj.使入迷的,(药物)上瘾的Although he is only 16 years old,he _(addict)to drugs for two years.Smartphones _(addict)has spread among the younger generation.addictionhas been addicted