1、The end of a dream美梦告终美梦告终Lesson 49baby bedbunk bedWe are going to learn lesson 49.It is about a young mans bed.Lets go!NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS1.tired adj.厌烦的厌烦的2.real adj.真正的真正的3.owner n.主人主人4.spring n.弹簧弹簧5.mattress n.床垫床垫6.gust n.一阵风一阵风7.sweep v.扫，刮扫，刮8.courtyard n.院子院子9.smash v.碰碎，摔碎碰碎，摔碎10.mi
2、raculously adv.奇迹般地奇迹般地11.unhurt adj.没有受伤的没有受伤的12.glance v.扫视扫视13.promptly adv.迅速地迅速地tire lvt(使使)疲倦，疲劳疲倦，疲劳lSth tires sb 使某人疲倦使某人疲倦lEg:The long class tires me.ltired感到疲倦的感到疲倦的 tiring 令人疲倦的令人疲倦的lbe tired of=be bored of 厌烦厌烦lThe naughty boy is tired of readinglBe tired from doing.因。感到累因。感到累lIm very ti
3、red from running as fast as I can.Be tired out 筋疲力尽筋疲力尽lAfter the long walk,I was tired outreal adj.真真实实的的 real和和true的区别：的区别：real强调人或事物真实的存在，而不是想像强调人或事物真实的存在，而不是想像的或虚构的。的或虚构的。Was it real or was it a dream?这是真的还是个梦？这是真的还是个梦？true 则强调符合事实，而不是编造的则强调符合事实，而不是编造的。This is a true story.这是一个真实的故事这是一个真实的故事owne
4、r 主人主人lWho is the owner of the dog?lOn ones own独自的独自的=(alone)lHe spent the Valentines Day on his own.lHe spent the Valentines Day alone.l他独自去了上海他独自去了上海lHe went to Shanghai on his own.spring n.春天；泉水春天；泉水;弹簧弹簧mattress n.床垫床垫mat n.垫子垫子(如杯垫如杯垫)cushion n.座垫座垫 gust n.一阵（阵）风一阵（阵）风 a gust of anger breeze n.
5、微风微风 wind n.风的总称风的总称sweep(sweptswept,swept)n.扫刮扫刮 vt.扫，打扫扫，打扫她每天早上都打扫地板她每天早上都打扫地板She sweeps the floor every morning.vt.（风）吹；刮（风）吹；刮 席卷席卷 A huge wavesweptover the deck。一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去 sweep sth.away 把把刮走刮走The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.courtyard n.院子院子 court n.院子，庭院；法庭院子，庭院；法庭
6、 yard n.院子院子 backyard n.后院后院 frontyard n.前院前院smash v.碰碎碰碎,摔碎摔碎 vt.&vi.打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂The cup smashed on the floor.smash sth.into pieces 把把摔成碎片摔成碎片tear sth.into pieces 把把撕成碎片撕成碎片The bed was smashed to pieces.The letter was torn to piece.crash v.受挤压而变碎受挤压而变碎The egg is easy to crash.cut sth.into
7、 pieces 切碎切碎,剪碎剪碎break v.打碎打碎glance v.扫视扫视glance at 扫了一眼（有意识地看）扫了一眼（有意识地看）The old man glanced at the boy.glare at 怒视怒视(生气的生气的)stare at 凝视着凝视着 gaze at 盯着盯着(无限神往无限神往,羡慕地看羡慕地看)glare at 怒视怒视(生气的生气的)stare at 凝视着凝视着gaze at 盯着盯着(无限神往无限神往,羡慕地看羡慕地看)1She _at her beautiful new diamond ring.2He _over the letter
8、 he had just received.3I told my son to stop _at that fat woman;it wasnt nice.4The woman_ at the man after he shouted rudely at her.gazedglancedstaring glared hurt V.(hurt hurt hurt)1)v.伤伤,疼疼 Have you hurt yourself?2）v.伤害感情伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵尤指思想、心灵)You hurt my heart.3)adj.受伤的受伤的 She is hurt.She is unhurt
9、.promptly adv.迅速地迅速地promptlyat once,immediately 1 Tired of sleeping on the floor,a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。save up 攒钱，储蓄攒钱，储蓄我朋友想一两年后买房，所以他正尽力攒钱我朋友想一两年后买房，所以他正尽力攒钱 My friend wants to get married in
10、 one or two years,so hes trying to save(some money)up.2、For the first time in his life,he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床。床垫的床。for the first time in ones life 平生第一次平生第一次 他生平第一次吃当了父亲他生平第一次吃当了父亲 He became a father for the fi
11、rst time in his life.proudHe became the proud father of a baby.我自豪的成为一个孩子的父亲了我自豪的成为一个孩子的父亲了.be proud of=take pride inLet your sister know that you love her and are proud of her.让你的姐姐知道你是爱她的，并为她骄傲让你的姐姐知道你是爱她的，并为她骄傲 Let your sister know that you love her and take pride in her3、Because the weather was
12、very hot,he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。on to（onto）类似与类似与 in to（into），），用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置Mr.Tom is jumped onto the stage.Mr.Tom jumped on the stage.I put the pen onto/on the table.The pen is on the table.（不能用（不能用onto/on to）
13、汤普森先生跳上了台上。汤普森先生跳上了台上。汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。4、He slept very well for the first two nights,but on the third night,a storm blew up.头两天晚上，他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了头两天晚上，他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了风暴。风暴。for the first two nights 头两天晚上头两天晚上I study hard for the first three days.for the last three nights 最后三天晚上最后三天晚上blow up 风越
14、刮越大风越刮越大(程度在加深程度在加深)5、A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院子里子里gust表示表示“一阵强风，一阵狂风一阵强风，一阵狂风”，既可单独使用，既可单独使用，也可用也可用a gust of windA gust(of wind)blew my hat off.off=down/away frombelow 直接放在被修饰词之后作定语直接放在被修饰
15、词之后作定语一个句子中不能出现两个动词，如果出现了两个动一个句子中不能出现两个动词，如果出现了两个动词，要用词，要用and或或but等连词来连接等连词来连接 8、When he woke up,he was still on the mattress.9、Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him,the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.glance v.看一眼，扫视看一眼，扫视Joe glanced through the n
16、ewspaper while talking to me.乔一边和我聊天，一边浏览报纸。乔一边和我聊天，一边浏览报纸。bits=pieceslie(lay，lain)不及物动词，后面一定要加不及物动词，后面一定要加“around”，不能说成，不能说成“lay him”1.时间时间 按照引导词分类：按照引导词分类：When,while,as：当：当时，在时，在的同时的同时 When/As/While he was eating his breakfast,he heard the door bell.Since：自：自以来以来 It has been two years since I came
17、 to Beijing.从句动词为非延续性动词从句动词为非延续性动词 when The boy cried when he saw his mother.从句动词为延续性动词从句动词为延续性动词 while,as,when均可均可 while强调强调“在在的同时的同时”as强调强调“伴随伴随”的状态的状态 Tom fell asleep while Jerry was giving a lecture.辨析：辨析：when/while/as时间状语从句的破题方法时间状语从句的破题方法2.条件条件 逻辑关系：假设逻辑关系：假设 引导词：引导词：（1）假如：假如：if,unless(if not)
18、例：例：You will not pass the exam unless you work hard（你不会通过考试，除非你（你不会通过考试，除非你努力学习）努力学习）=You will not pass the exam if you dont work hard（如果你努力学习，你就（如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试）会通过考试）条件状语从句题的破题方法条件状语从句题的破题方法 1.读题，确认从句和主句读题，确认从句和主句 2.分析从句和主句之间的逻辑关系（正面条件分析从句和主句之间的逻辑关系（正面条件/反面条件）反面条件）3.根据逻辑关系选择合适的引导词根据逻辑关系选择合适的引导词 正面
19、条件：正面条件：if,in case,on condition that,providing(that),supposing,suppose(that),as long as 反面条件：反面条件：if not,unless正面正面条件条件真题演练真题演练 Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully.A.though B.before C.until D.if反面条件反面条件扩展练习扩展练习 _ there is a snowstorm or some other bad w
20、eather,the mail always comes on time.A.Because B.If C.When D.Unless3.让步状语从句让步状语从句真题演练真题演练 _ most of the earths surface is covered by water,fresh water is very rare and precious.A.As B.Once C.If D.Although4.原因状语从句原因状语从句真题演练真题演练 _ everybody knows about it,I dont want to talk any more.A.For B.Even C.Si
21、nce D.However 5.目的状语从句目的状语从句解释主句动作发生的目的解释主句动作发生的目的 The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters _ _ he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice _ _ _ the students in the back could hear more clearly.So thatinorder that6.结果状语从句结果状语从句说明主句动作发生产生的结果说明主句动作发生产生的结果so.that 句型归纳：句型归纳：so+adj.
22、/adv.+that The problem was so complicated that it took them an entire week to figure it out.so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+that There is so rapid an increase in market supply that the price starts to fall.such.that 句型归纳：句型归纳：such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that Most people go after pleasure in such a hurry that they hurry past it.真题演练真题演练 Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language.A.as B.that C.which D.where
