1、Unit 2How often do you exercise?Read English every day.Listen to English tapes every day.Sing English songs.Watch English programs.Try to talk in English.Read English newspapers/magazines.Write letters/diaries in EnglishMake an English pen pal.The good habits of English studyHow often do you eat veg
2、etable?How often do you eat fruits?How often do you drink milk?How often do you eat junk food?How often do you eat meat?How often do you exercise?What sports do you play?How many hours do you sleep every night?Free talk:Talk about your habits.New wordsmilkcoffeevegetablesfruitWe sleep every day.chip
3、shamburgerJunk foodcolachocolatejunk junk foodcoffeehealth n.无用的东西;无用的东西;无价值的东西无价值的东西垃圾食品垃圾食品n.咖啡咖啡n.健康;人的身体健康;人的身体(或或精神精神)状态状态Words reviewWords reviewresultpercent onlinetelevisionalthoughthroughmindn.结果;后果结果;后果n.百分之百分之adj.&adv.在线在线(的的);联网;联网(的的)n.电视节目;电视机电视节目;电视机conj.虽然;尽管;即使虽然;尽管;即使prep.以;凭借;穿过以;
4、凭借;穿过n.头脑;心智头脑;心智Words review bodysuchsuch astogetherdiewriterdentistmagazine n.身体身体adj.&pron.这样的;那样的;这样的;那样的;类似的类似的例如;像例如;像 这样这样adv.在一起;共同在一起;共同v.消失;灭亡;死亡消失;灭亡;死亡n.作者;作家作者;作家n.牙科医生牙科医生n.杂志;期刊杂志;期刊Words review howeverthanmore thanalmostnonelessless thanpoint adv.然而;不过然而;不过conj.&prep.(用以引出比较的用以引出比较的第
5、二部分第二部分)比比多于多于adv.几乎;差不多几乎;差不多pron.没有一个;毫无没有一个;毫无adv.较少;较小较少;较小adj.&pron.较少的;更少的较少的;更少的少于少于n.得分;点得分;点is good for our health.Junk food is bad for our health.Is the food in the following pictures healthy or unhealthy?fruiteggsDoctors want us to eat/drink every day.Because is/are good for our health.un
6、healthy 不健康的不健康的be bad for healthnot healthyjunk foodCoffee is bad for our health.eat junk fooddrink milkEating junk food is bad for you.Drinking milk is good for your health.exerciseWe should exercise every day.1._ junk food 3._ fruit 5._sleep 2._ milk 4._ vegetables 6._ coffeebfeadcMatch the words
7、 with the pictures.1a1aAsk and answer questions.Use the words from 1a.A:How often do you drink milk,Liu Fang?B:I drink milk everyday.A:Do you like it?B:No.But my mother wants me to drink it.She says its good for my health.1b1bfruitvegetablesmilk-How often do you eat fruit?-I eat fruit every day.-Do
8、you like it?-Yes,its good for my health.-(No.But my mother wants me to eat it.She says its good for my health.)-What do you think of?-Its bad for our health,but I love it.I eat it once or twice a week.junk foodcoffeejunk foodcoffeehealthy:unhealthy:salad,soup,broccoli,milk,dumpling,onion,mushroommru
9、m;-rm n.蘑菇,伞菌;蘑菇形物体;暴发户,milk,fruit,vegetablescola,hot dog,potato chips,fried chicken,hamburger,junk food,coffee,chocolate unhealthy 不健康的不健康的junk foodbe bad for healthnot healthycolasalad souphot dogtomatooniondumplingbroccolihealthy or unhealthy?Listen to an interview about two peoples daily habits.
10、Circle your answer to each question.Does Tina have good habits?Yes.No.I dont know.Does Bill have good habits?Yes.No.I dont know.1c1cListen again.Fill in the blanks in the survey.QuestionsTinaBill1.How often do you exercise?2.How often do you eat fruit?3.How many hours do you sleep every night?4.How
11、often do you drink milk?5.How often do you eat junk food?6.How often do you drink coffee?every daynine never every dayhardly everneverevery daynine 3 or 4 times a weeknever 2 or 3 times a week4 times a day1d1dTapescriptReporter:Hi,Tina and Bill.Lets start with the first question.How often do you exe
12、rcise?Tina:Every day.Bill:Hardly ever.Reporter:How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?Tina:I eat vegetables and fruit every day.Bill:I sometimes eat vegetables.But I never eat fruit.Reporter:OK.So how many hours do you sleep every night?Tina:Nine.Bill:Me too.Reporter:How often do you drink milk?B
13、ill:Never.I cant stand milk.Tina:Oh,I love milk-I drink it every day.Reporter:How often do you eat junk food?Bill:I eat it three or four times a week.Tina:I guess I eat it two or three times a week.Reporter:How often do you drink coffee?Bill:Oh,I drink coffee four times a day.Tina:I never drink coff
14、ee.Reporter:Well,thank you very much.Bill/Tina:Youre welcome.Who has better eating habits?Whose lifestyle is better?I think Tina has better eating habits.Because she every day.She two or three times a week.She neverHer lifestyle is better.SheSheShe looks after her health.She is very healthy.nine hou
15、rs every night.Although Bill sleeps nine hoursevery night,he is unhealthy.Bill sleeps nine hours every night,too.Is he healthy?Who can get better grades?Her healthy lifestyle helps her get good grades.Good food and exercise help her to study better.Student A is the reporter.Student B is Tina or Bill
16、.Ask and answer questions.Then change roles.A:How often do you exercise?B:I exercise every day.A:And how often do you?1e1e1.Mom wants me to drink it.want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事想要某人做某事Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?你想和我一起去看电影吗?The teacher doesnt want us to
17、eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。Notes 2.She says its good for my health.be good for.表示表示对对有益有益(有好处有好处)(这里这里 for 是是介词介词,后跟,后跟名词、代词、动名名词、代词、动名词或动词的词或动词的-ing 形式形式。)如:如:Its good for us to do more reading.多读书对我们有好处。多读书对我们有好处。Reading aloud is good for improving your English.大声朗读对提高你的英语后好处。大声朗读对提高你的
18、英语后好处。其反义为:其反义为:be bad for.Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.3.How many hours do you sleep every night?how many 修饰修饰可数名词可数名词,修饰,修饰不可数不可数名词名词则要用则要用 how much。如:。如:How much coffee do you drink every day?你每天喝多少咖啡呢?你每天喝多少咖啡呢?be good at 表示表示“擅长于擅长于”,be good for 表示表示“对对有益有益/好处好处”。be good for 对对有效,有用有效,有用
19、This medicine is good for TB.Spring is good for sports.be good at 擅长擅长.She is good at tennis.He is good at speaking Englishbe bad for 对对不利不利Watching TV is bad for your eyes.day.hardly everHow oftenThree or four times is good for your healthme to drink waterdoesnt want us to eat Do you have a healthy
20、 lifestyle?eat vegetableseat fruiteat little junk foodsleep nine hours every nightdrink milk exercisea healthylifestylegood eating habitseat rice for mealsHow can we keep healthy?Keep healthy eating habits:exercise every day.Everyone must sleep 8 or 9 hours every night.1.Eat rice for meals.2.Try to
21、eat vegetables every day.3.Eat fruit every day.4.Eat some meat sometimes.5.Dont eat junk food.6.Drink some milk every day.watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the country2a2aRank these activities according to how often you think you cla
22、ssmates do them(1=most often,6=least often)去乡下露营做运动Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page.What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free TimeLast month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise,use of the Internet and watching
23、 TV.Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online,but we w
24、ere surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other then percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.2b2bThe answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students w
25、atch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to re
26、lax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember,“old habits die hard”.So start exercising before its too late!1.ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事 2.主语+find+that 从句 发现 3
27、.four to six times a week 每周四至六次 4.notat all 根本不 一点也不 5.go online,use the Internet 上网 6.be surprised 感到惊奇 7.at least 至少 8.three or four times a week 每周三到四次 9.by doing sth.通过做某事 10.Its+adj.+to do sth.做某事是.的11.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 12.such as 例如13.spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光14.start doing s
28、th.开始做某事 短语归纳短语归纳 Complete the pie charts.154 times a week859020202131045Read the article again and answer the questions.1.How many students do not exercise at all?2.How many students use the Internet every day?3.How often do most students watch TV?What do they usually watch?Twenty percent/20%of stu
29、dents do not exercise at all.Ninety percent/90%of students use the Internet every day.Most students watch TV every day.They usually watch game shows.2c2c4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax?Why?5.Do you think the students at No.5 are healthy?Why or why not?The writer thinks the best
30、 way to relax is through exercise.Because it is healthy for the mind and the body.No,I dont think so.Because they watch TV more and exercise less.Because most students use Internet or watch TV on their free time.They dont like exercising.Its unhealthy.1.90%:_ 2.85%:_ 3.45%:_ 4.10%:_ 5.13%:_ 6.2%:_ N
31、inety percent of students always use the Internet.Eighty-five percent of students always watch TV.Forty-five percent of them usually exercise.Ten percent of them often use the Internet.Thirteen percent of them usually watch TV.Two percent of them sometimes watch TV.According to the article and the p
32、ie charts,write sentences with the percentages using,always,usually or sometimes.2d2d1.She says its good for my health.她说它对我的健康有益。1)此句为宾语从句,says后面跟的从句的时态必须和主句中 谓语动词时态保持一致,都用一般现在时。2)be good for 对有好处Language points例如:例如:Vegetables are good for our health.蔬菜对我们的健康有益。蔬菜对我们的健康有益。Junk food are not good fo
33、r our health.垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。2.only one to three times a week 每周只有一到三次每周只有一到三次注意这种表达注意这种表达,“to”为介词。为介词。翻译:翻译:1)两到三次。两到三次。two to three times.2)每月四到五次。每月四到五次。four to five times a month.3.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺有意思。对我们提出
34、的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺有意思。1)句子主语为)句子主语为 the answers,故谓语用,故谓语用 were。2)表示表示“的答案的答案”要用要用“answer to”如:如:Theres no easy answer to this problem.这个问题没有简单的答案。这个问题没有简单的答案。Her answer to your question is a big“NO”!她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的“不不”字!字!3)表示)表示“有关有关的(问题)的(问题)”用用 question about如:如:He asked us some qu
35、estions about our daily habits.他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。Her questions about you were not so friendly.她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。4.Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。迎的。although 为连词,意为:为连词,意为:“虽然
36、,尽管虽然,尽管”。注意:注意:在英语中,当表示在英语中,当表示“虽然虽然,但是,但是.”这样的意这样的意思时,思时,although和和but不能在同一个句子中使用。也就不能在同一个句子中使用。也就是说,在一个句子中,有是说,在一个句子中,有although就没有就没有but,反之亦,反之亦然。如:然。如:Although the car is old,it still runs well.=The car is old,but it still runs well.这辆小车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。这辆小车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。although 尽管尽管.但是但是.Although不能与不
37、能与but 连用连用.Although I am poor,but I am happy.Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.虽然许多同学喜欢看体育节目,但是娱乐节目是最受欢迎的。although是连词,意为“虽然,尽管,即使”。例如:Although he is young,he knows a lot.虽然他很年轻,但是他知道很多。【注意】although=though,汉语中可以说“虽然,但是”,但英语中although/though与but不能同时出现在同一 5.So s
38、tart exercising before its too late!所以赶紧锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了。所以赶紧锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了。Its too late 字面意思为字面意思为“为时太晚,来不及了为时太晚,来不及了”是英语的一个常用表达。如:是英语的一个常用表达。如:Now you know you are wrong,but its too late.你现在知道错了,已经太晚了。你现在知道错了,已经太晚了。句中,句中,Its too late 与与before共同组成从句,表示共同组成从句,表示“不要等到为时已晚;不要等到来不及的时候;不要等到为时已晚;不要等到来不及的时候;趁
39、还来的及趁还来的及”。如:。如:You should work harder before its too late to catch up.你现在用功还赶得上。你现在用功还赶得上。6.But my mother wants me to drink it want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事想要某人做某事Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?你想和我一起去看电影吗?The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我
40、们吃汉堡包。老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。9.percent 百分数,基数词+percent:percent 没有复数形式,作主语时,根据所修饰 的名词来判断谓语的单复数。Forty percent of the students in our class are girls.Thirty percent of time passed8.find+宾语+名词,发现 :We have found him(to be)a good boy.find+宾语+形容词,发现:He found the room dirty.find+宾语+现在分词,发现:I found her standing at the
41、door.7.free 空闲的,有空的,反义词 busy.be free 有空,闲着,相当于 have time.Ill be free next week.=Ill have time next week.be free to do sth.自由地做某事“免费的,自由的”10.exercise做动词时,可作及物动词,也可作不及物动 词。例如:She exercises two or three times a week.她一周锻炼两三次。She exercises the dog every day.每天她都遛狗。【拓展】exercise作名词时,意为“锻炼;运动”时是不可 数名词,意为“体
42、操;练习”时是可数名词。例如:I should eat less food and take more exercise.我应该少吃饭,多锻炼。We do morning exercises every morning.我们每天早上都晨练.11.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。(1)Its good to do sth.
43、意为“做某事好”,它是 “Its+adj.+to do sth.”句型句型.it作形式主语作形式主语例如:Its good to run in the morning.早上跑步是好的。(2)the best way to do sth.意为“做某事最好的方法”也可表达为the best way of doing sth.例如:I have a good way to do with the problem.我有一个处理这个问题的好方法。(3)by using the Internet or watching game shows,by作介词,表示“通过某种方式”。置于动名词前表示方法、手段、原
44、因等。例如:By working hard he made great progress.通过努力学习,他取得了很大的进步。He earns his living by writing.他靠写作为生。1.It is very important for us _ English well.2.its very nice _ you _my parents your best wishes.3.I often have hamburgers for lunch.Youd better not.Its bad for you _ too much junk food.4.The best time
45、 _(visit)Beijing is in autumn.to learnof sendingto eatto visit Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own.Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart.Show the pie chart to your class.How often do you?Names of classmates1-3 times a week4-6 times a
46、weekevery dayplay computer gamesread booksgo shoppingdraw picturesplay sports2e2e Look at the information in the chart and complete the report.Activities Days a year Exercise Read books Watch TV for over 2 hours Drink juice Eat hamburgers Help with housework Stay up late Go to the dentist 365 365 32
47、0 210 95 20 15 03a3aJane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States.American teenager magazine asked her about her habits.Jane has a lot of good habits.She always exercises and she reads books _.Also she _drinks juice and she _stay up late.However,she has some bad habits,too.She _watc
48、hes TV for more than two hours a day,and she _eats hamburgers.Her parents are not very happy because she _helps with housework and she _goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.She says she is afraid!every dayoftenhardly everusuallysometimeshardly evernever3a3aHabitsActivitiesHow oftenGood habitsevery
49、 dayalwaysComplete the chart with your own information.In the last column,use expressions like always,every day,twice a week and never.3bevery daynevertwice a weekExerciseRead booksEat fruitDrink milkStay up lateHabitsActivitiesHow oftenBad habitsalwaysoftentwice a weekhardly everneverWatch TV for o
50、ver 2 hoursUse the InternetEat hamburgersHelp with houseworkGo to the dentist_Write a report about your good and bad habits.Say how often you do things.Use the report in 3a as an example.3c1.本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏习惯。因此,应用一般现在时态。习惯。因此,应用一般现在时态。2.首先,应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单,首先,应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单,标明自己做这些