1、9A Unit 8GrammarLearning aims:1.To understand and use the relative clauses(定语从句)correctly.2.To use the relative pronouns(关系代词)that、which and who correctly.Task 1:Lead-in:Guessing GameWhich cartoon is it?123Its a robot cat.The cat comes from the future.Combine the two sentences.(合并句子)Its a robot cat
2、that comes from the future.attributive(定语)relative clause(定语从句)She is a lovely princess.She can create ice and snow.She is a lovely princess who can create ice and snow.attributive(定语)relative clause(定语从句)Conan is a clever boy.Conan likes solving mysteries.Conan is a clever boy that likes solving my
3、steries.attributive(定语)relative clause(定语从句)A relative clause modifies(修饰修饰)the noun(名名词词)before it.The noun is called an antecedent(先行词先行词).The antecedent is usually a noun or a pronoun(代代词词).Task 2:What is the relative clause?part of speech(词性)I like Hepburn.Hepburn is a great beauty,a great actre
4、ss and a great humanitarian.I like Hepburn.Hepburn is a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian.Who/that先行词(名词或代词)关系词关系词就是用来代替先行词的关系词就是用来代替先行词的定语从句，一个句子定语从句，一个句子充当定语充当定语1.A young man was murdered yesterday.He was single.2.A knife was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street.It was cover
5、ed in blood.1.A young man who/that was single was murdered yesterday.2.A knife that/which was covered in blood was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street.用定语从句连接句子3.We need information.Itll help solve the case.3.We need information that/which will help solve the case.4.Heres the drawing of the pers
6、on.He might be the murderer of the young man.4.Here is the drawing of the person who/that might be the murderer of the young man.1.The young man mentioned that he was going to visit his parents after work.2.The elderly couple were very sad to hear that their only son was murdered.3.The police are no
7、w checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues that may help solve the case.4.There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder.5.A man who had blood on his shirt was seen running down Corn Street.6.People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon._ 定语从句定
8、语从句 定语从句定语从句 定语从句：定语从句：Help Millie decide whether the following sentences contain defining relative clauses.(P112)找出并划下定语从句找出并划下定语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句：名词或代词+句子动词+句子Find more relative clauses(定语从句),write them down and then explain!Task 3:What is the use of the relative pronouns?P26、P39、P44、P60、P101-102Grou
9、p:126、74、53指人指人指物指物主语主语宾语宾语that whichwhowhomSummary Relative pronouns关系代词在从句的用法关系代词在从句的用法何时可以省略？何时可以省略？做做宾语宾语时可以省略时可以省略Simon:Edgar Allan Poe was the man _ first wrote detective stories in English.Millie:Japanese writers have written some great stories_ require readers to check every tiny detail for
10、possible clues to the criminal cases.who/thatthat/which埃德加爱伦坡Daniel:Sherlock Holmes is a character _ was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master at solving crimes.who/that亚瑟亚瑟柯柯南南道尔道尔Suzy:Conan is a detective _ appears in a cartoon series popular among teenagers all over the world.who/thatKitty:Ag
11、atha Christie was a female writer _ is considered the queen of crime novels.who/that阿加莎阿加莎克里斯蒂克里斯蒂1.I like the writers _ are popular among teenagers.(2014.(2014成都成都)A.which B.who C.whom D.it2.I will never forget the days _ we spent in the old town with small houses.(2014.(2014杭杭州州)A.who B.whom C.tha
12、t D.what牵手中考牵手中考3.After Mandela was free in 1990,he chose to shake hands with the people _ wanted to kill him.(2014(2014临沂临沂)A.whose B.which C./D.who4.What kind of movies do you like?I like movies _ scary monsters.(20142014达州达州)A.which has B.that have C.what has D.why haveTask 4:Describe the program
13、mes!1计时开始2 3 4 5Rules:1.This is a group work.Your group should write at least 5 sentences about the programme.(10分)2.Every time you write one more sentence,your group can get 2 more points.3.These sentences must be all relative clauses.4.It must be finished within 5 minutes.An invitation letter 做运动做
14、运动喜欢运动喜欢运动喜欢打排球喜欢打排球走到碗边走到碗边喜爱踢足球喜爱踢足球擅长打网球擅长打网球喜欢散步喜欢散步一天很多次一天很多次喜欢游泳喜欢游泳我最喜欢的运动我最喜欢的运动.怎么样怎么样去游泳去游泳去游泳怎么样去游泳怎么样每周每周一周三次一周三次Life is a giftLife is a gift！Today before you complain about the taste of food,think of someone who has nothing to eat.Before you complain about your old clothes,think of the
15、people who dont have enough clothes to wear.Before you complain about too much homework,think of the children in the poor areas who even have no chances of going to school.And when you are tired,think of our parents who are working hard in the fields or in the factories.So enjoy our life,enjoy every
16、thing that we have！Task 5:Read&Enjoy!1.Review the Grammar.2.Finish the exercises.Homeworka fat catThe cat comes from the future.It is a Japanese cartoon.Its a robot(机器人)cat.Doraemon(哆啦哆啦A A梦梦)A guessing game:a story of two lovely princessesThe sister has the ability to create ice and snow.It tells us love can help us face any danger.FrozenA guessing game:a clever boyHe likes solving mysteries.He wears a pair of glasses.It is a Japanese detective(侦探)cartoon.Detective Conan(名名侦探柯南侦探柯南)A guessing game:
