1、湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功Section B 2c-selfcheck义务教育教科书（人教）九年级英语上册湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功Do you like sports?Whats your favorite sport?生命在于运动湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功What are the sports that are usually played indoors(户内户内)?What are the sports that are played outdoors(户外户外)?Ping-pong,swimming,Running,footb
2、all,tennis ball,jumping and so on湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功footballvolleyballPing-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketball湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功Do you know about the basketball game?How many players are there in each team?How many teams are players divided into(被分成被分成)?They are divided into two teams.How many minute
3、s are there in the game?Forty minutes.Five湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功backboardnetbasketcourt:球场装备,器材 hanging from a metal hoop hu:p.a metal hoop湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功In America,he plays for Huston Rockets,NBA=National Basketball Association a professional basketball organization in America.湖北鸿鹄志文化
4、传媒有限公司助您成功使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息.将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案.大脑回忆”图片”比文字信息更容易.阅读本篇文章时,试着在纸上画图画吧!湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功根据短文选择最佳答案。()1.How long is it since basketball was invented?A.1000 years B.Less than 100 years C.1100 years D.More than 100 years ()2.The students felt unhappy because _.A.they couldnt play outdoors B.the
5、y often got into fights C.they had much homework to do D.they had little time to study ()3.Who asked Dr.Naismith to invent a game?A.Some students B.Some teachers C.Some students parents D.Some of his friends ()4.When a student _,he makes a score.A.receives the ball.B.throws the ball to another stude
6、nt C.runs quickly with the ball in his hand D.throws the ball into the basket DABD湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功1.What is a popular activity in China?2.What do people play it for?3.When was the sport of basketball invented?4.How many people play basketball?5.Where has basketball been played?Basketball is a popul
7、ar activity in China.They play it for fun and exercise.It was invented over a hundred years agoMore than 100 million people play it.It has been played in parks,schools,and factories.湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功1.Who invented basketball?2.What kind of game was basketball at first?James Naismith invented it.It w
8、as played in doors during the long winters.It was played on a hard wooden floor.湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功1.Whats the aim of basketball for players?2.Whats the backboard used for?3.Whats the name of the place where players play basketball?The aim of basketball is to get a ball into the basket.Its used for gu
9、iding the ball into the basket.Its called court.湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功1.When was the first basketball game in history?2.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?3.Do more and more people enjoy playing basketball?4.Name a professional basketball organization in America.It was played on Decemb
10、er 21st,1891It became an Olympic event in 1936 in Berlin.Yes,the number of them is increasing.The National Basketball Association.湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功AIf you have a chance to play on Chinas national basketball team one day.Make a list of good and difficult things about being a basketball player,Its goo
11、d to be a basketball player because-Its difficult to be a basketball player because -湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功（The Passive Voice).主动语态与被动语态主动语态与被动语态：英语动词有两种语态英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态即主动语态(The Active(The Active Voice)Voice)与被动语态（与被动语态（The Passive Voice)The Passive Voice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
12、。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。e.g.1.They make trains in Zhuzhou.Trains are made in Zhuzhou.2.The farmers grow cotton every year.Cotton is grown by the farmers every year.主动语态被动语态主动语态被动语态湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功e.g Many people speak English.English is spokenby many people.主动语态变被动语态的步骤：主动语态变被动语态的步骤：1 1、主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语；、
13、主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语；2 2、主动句的谓语动词变为被动结构；、主动句的谓语动词变为被动结构；3 3、主动句的主语变为被动句的宾语，由、主动句的主语变为被动句的宾语，由by by 引引出，当不强调动作的执行者时，常省略。出，当不强调动作的执行者时，常省略。4.4.其它成分不变。其它成分不变。湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功The passive voice.Bell invented the telephone in 1876.The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.主语 谓语动词过去时宾语时间状语主语主语谓语动词的谓语动词的过去分词过
14、去分词宾语时间状语湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功变被动语态时需要注意的事项变被动语态时需要注意的事项 一变一变 二套二套 三注意三注意宾变主，宾变主，主变宾，宾语前面主变宾，宾语前面byby跟，谓语动词变过分，不忘前跟，谓语动词变过分，不忘前面面bebe动词跟动词跟套时态，主被动时态一致套时态，主被动时态一致注意因人称的变化而引起的注意因人称的变化而引起的主谓一致问题。主谓一致问题。湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功把下列的句子变为被动语态的句子：把下列的句子变为被动语态的句子：1、They speak English in Canada .2、People used wood for m
15、aking tables.3、They are making computers in the USA.English is spoken in Canada(by them).Wood was used for making tables.Computers are being made in the USA.把被动句变否定把被动句变否定Computers arent being made in the USA.湖北鸿鹄志文化传媒有限公司助您成功4、They have grown rice in South China.5.We must plant more trees next year.6.I am going to clean our classroom tomorrow.More trees must be planted next year.Our classroom is going to be cleaned tomorrow.Rice has been grown in South China.把被动句变疑问把被动句变疑问.Has rice been grown in South China？
