1、2022年中考一轮复习八年级下 Unit 5&Unit 61.通过回顾单元话题及功能，从总体上复习这两个单元，能够根据思维导图对这两个单元的词汇结构、话题进行整体上的梳理，形成完整的知识体系。2.通过完成单词自测与短语自测，复习重点词汇：能够根据具体语境灵活使用单词，并能根据提示说出一些短语的用法，在此基础上进行适当的知识拓展。3.能够根据提示归纳出这两个单元的基本语法功能，并能进行灵活运用。4.通过完成语法填空、简单笔记与大意总结，复习这两个单元的语篇，思考总结出此类题型的做题方法，灵活应考。Unforgettable eventsTalk about past eventsTell a s
2、toryLegends and storiesTell a storyPast events&storiesWhat rainstormMartin Luther Kings deaththe World Trade CenterWhere in the libraryon the streetat the bus stopin the kitchenby the side of the roadWhen at eight last night,at the time of the rainstorm,so far this year,when I woke up,while I was ru
3、nning homeHow busy,serious,suddenly,luckily,heavily,together,in a mess,in bad shapeStructures A:What were you doing at eight last night?B:I was taking a shower.A:What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?B:While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was watching TV.How to tell a storyOnce upon a time,there w
4、as a very old man.How does the story begin？Who is the main character？Once upon a time,there was a very old man.As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his could continue to move the mountain after he died.So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.Final
5、ly,a god was so moved that he sent.This story reminds us that you cant never know whats possile unless you try to make it happenWhy was that？Because they were so big and it took a long time to walk to other side.What happened next？StructureAs soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his co
6、uld continue to move the mountain after he died.1Can you see anything _(奇怪的)in the dark room?2The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him _(突然)3Alice was listening to music when the _(暴风雨)came.4Look!There are two nice _(闹钟)on that table.5.Could you tell me the main idea of this _(段落)?6.H
7、e _(射击)a wild duck yesterday.7.Bob _(隐藏)the broken MP5 under the bed.8.The news _(使兴奋)everybody.9.The boy thought the emperor was very _(愚蠢的).10.The sun is _(照耀)bright.11.Wu Song is so _(勇敢的)that he can beat the tiger.12.The story _(提醒)me that we should be friendly with children.13.The guide _(带领)us
8、 to go through the forest finally.14.Harry Potter learned a lot of _（魔力）skills.For example,he can fly.strangesuddentlyrainstormalarmsparagraphshothidexcitedsillyshiningbraveremindsledmagic6.6.一团糟一团糟7.7.照相照相8.8.前往，费力前行前往，费力前行9.9.摧毁，拆卸摧毁，拆卸10.10.指出指出11.11.寻找寻找12.12.洗澡洗澡13.13.确信确信14.14.入睡入睡15.15.醒来醒来16
9、.16.无声地无声地17.17.说实话说实话18.18.消失消失19.19.喊出喊出20.20.打开打开1.1.等待等待2.2.发出声音发出声音3.3.接电话，捡起接电话，捡起4.4.玩得开心玩得开心5.5.逐渐变弱逐渐变弱1.wait for2.go off3.pick up4.have fun5.die down6.in a mess7.take photos8.make ones way9.take down10.point out11.look for12.take a shower13.make sure14.fall asleep15.wake up16.in silence17.
10、tell the truth18.go away19.call out20.turn onpick up sb接某人pick up sth捡起某物have a good time=enjoy oneself+V-ingtake away拿走，收走take up sth/doing sth开始从事in surprise惊讶地in excitement激动地1.射落射落2.有点儿有点儿3.代替，反而代替，反而4.变成变成5.从前从前1.爱上爱上2.结婚结婚3.从事移山从事移山(工作工作)4.如此如此以至于以至于5.一一就就1.放弃放弃2.有时候有时候3.上映，出版上映，出版4.无法停止笑无法停止笑
11、5.制定计划制定计划1.shoot down2.a little bit3.instead of4.turn into5.once upon a time 1.fall in love with2.get married3.work on moving the mountains4.so that5.as soon as1.give up2.at other e out4.cant stop smiling5.make a plan(to do)后裔射落九个太阳以后，一位女神仙给他神药感谢他。After Hou Yi _ the nine suns,a goddess gave his mag
12、ic medicine _ him.shot downto thank他可以修建一条路而不是移山。He could build a road _ mountains.instead of moving最普通的东西也可以被转变成美的事物。The most common things can _ objects of beauty.be turned into他们2010年结婚了。他们已经结婚十年了。They _ in 2010.They _ for ten years.got marriedhave been marrieddoing sthdoing sth主将从现主将从现doing sths
13、o that 以便于以便于，为了，为了 过去进行时的概念：过去进行时的概念：过去过去某个时间点某个时间点正在发生的动作正在发生的动作。He was cooking at six last night.过去过去某个时间段某个时间段正在发生的动作正在发生的动作。I was working while you are watching TV.过去进行时的构成：过去进行时的构成：was/were+V.现在分词 过去进行时的标志：过去进行时的标志：表示时间点的有：表示时间点的有：at nine last night/at this time yesterday;when the teacher came
14、 in;表示时间段的有：表示时间段的有：while he was reading 等。等。Past Progressive Tense时间点时间点时间段时间段1.What were you doing when the storm came?2.What were you doing at 8 oclock yesterday?3.While the girls were singing,the boys were dancing.4.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?I was doing my homework when you c
15、alled me last night.What were you doing when the rainstorm came?While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was watching TV.What were you doing while we were playing basketball?1.昨天晚上你打电话给我的时候，我正在做家庭作业。昨天晚上你打电话给我的时候，我正在做家庭作业。2.暴风雨来的时候你在干什么呢？暴风雨来的时候你在干什么呢？3.Linda 睡觉的时候，睡觉的时候，Jenny 正在看电视。正在看电视。4.我们打篮球我们打篮球的时候你正在干什
16、么呢？的时候你正在干什么呢？引导条件状语从句的是引导条件状语从句的是_ 意为意为_ 相当于相当于_ 引导结果状语从句的是引导结果状语从句的是_ 意为意为_ 引导时间状语从句的是引导时间状语从句的是_意为意为_状语从句状语从句(unless,as soon as,so that)Youll fail in English _ you work hard.Youll fail in English _you _ work hard.unless除非；如果不ifnotunlessifdontas soon as一就_ I finish my homework,Ill give you a call.
17、Ill write to you _ I get to Beijing.As soon asas soon assothat如此以至于The boy is _ young _ he cant go to school.She played the piano _ well _ she got the first prize.sothatsothatas soon as一一就就1)他一说完，愚公就说他的家人可以在他死后继续移山。_ he finished talking,Yu Gong said his family could _ move the mountains after he die
18、d.2)三十多年前这个电视节目一上映，西方的孩子们就对读这故事产生兴趣。_ the TV program _ more than 30 years ago,Western children _ reading this story.3)你们一睡醒，就必须跟你们父亲去森林。As soon as you _,you must _ with your father.4)月亮一升起来，我们就能看到那些石块。As soon as the moon _,we can see the _.As soon ascontinue toAs soon ascame outbecame interested inw
19、ake upgo to the forestrisesstonesso that 太太以至于以至于1)一位神仙太感动了以至于他派了两位神仙将山移走。A god was _ he sent two gods to _ the mountains _.2)他可以把他的棍棒变得那么小以至于他可以把它放在耳朵里。He can make the stick _ he can put it in his ear.3)那对新人那么开心以至于当他们结婚的时候他们无法停止微笑The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt _ when they _.4)那一年天气那么干燥以
20、至于没有食物能够生长。One year,the weather was _ no food could grow.5)那只鸟的歌声太美妙了以至于我们应该跟着它。The birds song was _ we should _ it.so moved thattake so small thatso thatstop smilinggot marriedso dry thatso beautiful that followawayunless除非，如果不除非，如果不1)如果他不能把他的尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成一个人。_ he can _ his tail,he can not _ a ma
21、n.2)如果我们不继续走，我们将找不到路出去。_ we _,we will not find our way out.3)即使某些东西我们学得很好，我们将会忘记它如果我们不用。Even we learn something well,we _ we use it.Unless hide turn himself into Unless keep walkingwill forget it unlessBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds _(make)the sky very dark.With
22、 no light outside,it _(feel)like midnight.The news on TV _(report)that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood _(be)busy.Bens dad _(put)pieces of wood over the windows while his mom _(make)sure the flashlights and radio _(work).She also _(put)some candles and matches on the ta
23、ble.Ben was helping his mom _(make)dinner when the rain began to beat _(heavy)against the windows.After dinner,they tried to play a card game,but it was hard _(have)fun with a serious storm _(happen)outside.Ben could not sleep at first.He finally _(fall)asleep when the wind _(die)down at around 3:00
24、 a.m.When he _(wake)up,the sun _(rise).He went outside with his family and _(find)the neighborhood in a mess.Fallen trees,_(break)windows and rubbish were everywhere.They _(join)the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.Although the storm _(break)many things apart,it _(bring)families
25、and neighbors _(close)together.were makingfeltreportedwaswas puttingwas makingwere workingput(to)makeheavilyto havehappeningfellwas dyingwokewas risingfoundbrokenjoinedbrokebroughtcloserfeel+adj.;feel like+名词feel like doing sth.=want to do复合不定代词作主语，V三单复合不定代词+adj.复合不定代词+to dohelp sb(to)dobeat sb打败某人；
26、beat sth击打某物adv.修饰动词Its+adj.+to do sthhave fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself+V-ingwith表伴随，介词+V-ingThe popularity of basketball has risen all over the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous playersdie-dying,lie-lying,tie-tyingPeople often remember what they _(do)when they _(hear)th
27、e news of important events in history.In America,for example,many people remember what they were doing _ April 4,1968.This was an important event in American history.On this day,Dr.Martin Luther King _(kill).Although some people may not remember who killed him,they remember what they were doing when
28、 they _(hear)the news.Robert Allen is now over 50,but he was a school pupil at that time.“I was at home with my parents,”Robert remembers.“We _(eat)dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio.The news reporter said,Dr.King _(die)just 10 minutes ago.My parents were _(complete)shocked!My
29、 parents did not talk after that,and we _(finish)the rest of our dinner in _(silent).”More recently,most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York _(take)down by terrorists.Even the dateSeptember 11,2011_(have)meaning to most Americans.This was a day Kate Smith
30、will never forget.She remembers _(work)in her office near the two towers.“My friend shouted that a plane just _(hit)the World Trade Center!I _(not believe)him at first,but then I looked out the window and _(realize)that it was true.I was so scared that I could hardly think _(clear)after that.”were d
31、oingheardonwas killedheardwere eatingdiedcompletelyfinishedsilencewas takenhasworkinghitdidnt believerealizedclearly被动语态be+donein+名词:in surprise,in excitement,in trouble,in danger,remember doingcan/could hardly do sth几乎不能做某事I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.We all e
32、xperience some _(forget)events in our lives,and it is natural that we remember _we were doing at that time.Bens family once experienced a big storm,and he remembers that everyone in his neighborhood _(be)busy.He said that his father _(put)pieces of wood over the window while his mother _(make)dinner
33、 when the storm came.Although the storm was terrible,it _(bring)people together,and he got to know that everyone should help each other_ times of difficulty.unforgettablewhatwaswas puttingwas making brought in _(other)example is that Robert Allen remembers that their family _(have)dinner _ they hear
34、d the news of the death of Martin Luther King.Still,Kate Smith remembers that she was working when the 911 event_(happen).There are surely some special _(day)in our lives that we will never forget,and most of the time we learn a lot on those days.Anotherwere having happeneddayswhen阅读U5A-3a,按要求做简要的笔记
35、.1.The main idea of the passage:_.2.Things Bens dad was doing when the rainstorm came:_3.Things Bens mom was doing at that time:_.4.The time when Bens fell asleep:_.5.After the rainstorm,things they found in the neighborhood:_.what Bens family and his neighbors did before and after a storm.putting p
36、ieces of wood over the windows.making sure the flashlights and radio were working;putting candles and matches on the table.at around 3:00 a.m.fallen trees,broken windows and rubbishIn November 1979,pupils in England _(be)able to watch a new TV program _(call)Monkey.Most of them _(hear)this story for
37、 the first time.However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the _(tradition)Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King _(excite)the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program _(come)out more than 30 years ago,West
38、ern children became interested in _(read)this story because the clever Monkey King keeps _(fight)to help the weak and never _(give)up.werecalledwere hearingtraditionalhas excitedcamereadingfightinggives过去分词作后置定语过去分词作后置定语keep doing sthThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes
39、 does not even look like a monkey!This is because he _(make)72 changes to his shape and size,_(turn)himself into different animals and objects.But unless he _(hide)his tail,he cannot turn _(he)into a person._(fight)bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so smal
40、l that he _(keep)it in his ear.At other times,he is able_(make)it big and long.can hideTo fightcan keepto makecan maketurninghimself现在分词表伴随现在分词表伴随He now treats everyone with warmth and kindness,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.不定式表目的不定式表目的1.The general idea of this passage is about_2.The Mo
41、nkey King can make_ changes to his shape and size.3.The Monkey King uses a magic stick to_4.The main character of book Journey to the West is _5.The reason why Western children became interested in reading The Monkey King is that_why the Monkey King is so popular in the worldMonkey King keeps fighti
42、ng to help the weak and never gives upfight bad peoplethe Monkey King721.The general introduction of the passage:2.The reason why the mother wanted the children to die:3.The reason why Hansel and Gretel got lost the second time:4.The reason why Hansel had to change his plan:A story about how a boy a
43、nd a girl saved themselvesThere was no food and the weather was so dry.The bread that they made signs was eaten by birds.The stepmother didnt let him go out.We all experience some _(forget)events in our lives,and it is natural that we remember _we were doing at that time.Bens family once experienced
44、 a big storm,and he remembers that everyone in his neighborhood _(be)busy.He said that his father _(put)pieces of wood over the window while his mother _(make)dinner when the storm came.Although the storm was terrible,it _(bring)people together,and he got to know that everyone should help each other
45、_ times of difficulty._(other)example is that Robert Allen remembers that their family _(have)dinner _ they heard the news of the death of Martin Luther King.Still,Kate Smith remembers that she was working when the 911 event_(happen).There are surely some special _(day)in our lives that we will neve
46、r forget,and most of the time we learn a lot on those days.We all experience some _(forget)events in our lives,and it is natural that we remember _we were doing at that time.Bens family once experienced a big storm,and he remembers that everyone in his neighborhood _(be)busy.He said that his father
47、_(put)pieces of wood over the window while his mother _(make)dinner when the storm came.Although the storm was terrible,it _(bring)people together,and he got to know that everyone should help each other_ times of difficulty.unforgettablewhatwaswas puttingwas making brought in _(other)example is that
48、 Robert Allen remembers that their family _(have)dinner _ they heard the news of the death of Martin Luther King.Still,Kate Smith remembers that she was working when the 911 event_(happen).There are surely some special _(day)in our lives that we will never forget,and most of the time we learn a lot
49、on those days.Anotherwere having happeneddayswhenHansel and Gretel lived near a forest 1._ their father and stepmother.One year,the weather was so dry that no food would 2._(grow).The wife 3._(tell)her husband that unless he left the children 4._(die)in the forest,the whole family would die.Gretel h
50、eard this,and Hansel made 5._ plan to save himself and his sister.He went to get some white 6._(stone)before he went to bed that night.The next day,the wife sent the children to the forest.Hansel 7._(drop)the stones as he walked.Later that night,they could see the stones because of the shining moonl
