1、2020补全对话复习备考复习备考“补全对话”是近年来中考考查的热点，“补全对话”类试题通过设置语言环境，把语言知识升华到语言技能，旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力，它具有较强的综合性，是中考考题中的难点。PREFACE谈话双方的关系、谈话地点、谈话方式、谈话话题内容把自己“置身”于语境中，理解双方谈话意图，做好答题准备。1.通读对话，仔细审题通读对话，仔细审题迎合试题，紧接话茬，前后对照，逐步推敲；找到上下句的“呼应点”；能套则套问答句要关注时间、地点、方式等细节，注意区分特殊问句与一般疑问句。2.分析对话，试填答案分析对话，试填答案能否使整篇对话文理通顺、流畅、前后句子
2、是否符合逻辑；所填句子与所给标点符号是否一致。3.细读对话，确定答案细读对话，确定答案注意汉英差异；注意动词的时态、语态、名词的单复数；注意人称变化；注意标点符号、大小写等。4.复读对话，验证答案复读对话，验证答案工作详情一、语法式补全对话二、交际式补全对话 A:Hi,Harry!Its great to see you again.Where have you been so far?B:(1)_.A:I see.Whats your plan for today?B:Im going to the book store.(2)_?A:Oh,sorry.I went there yester
3、day.Do you remember Anne,our old friend at Junior High School?B:Wait!(3)_?A:Yes,exactly.She hasnt changed much.You know,she lives in this city now.B:Did you meet her by coincidence?A:(4)_.At first,she was staring at me,and I wasnt sure that she was Anne.But she called my name and finally we talked a
4、 lot about many things.B:(5)_?Did he?Yes,he did.?/No,he didnt.Will you?Yes,I will./No,I wont.Have you cleaned the classroom?Yes,I have./No,I havent.Can you?Yes,I can./No,I cant.Must I?Yes,you must./No,you neednt/dont have to.Is there?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there?Yes,there are./No,there aren
5、t.A:Yes,I did.Its 115 848 2810.B:Let me write it down.I will call her sometime.B:So sweet.By the way,wish you a good result for the exams.A:Thank you!I will try my best.Is this/that?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are these/those?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Are you?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Is he/she/Mary?Yes,he/sh
6、e is./No,he/she isnt.Are they/Li Ming and Li Dong?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Do you?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Does he?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.Was he?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.Were there?Yes,there were./No,there werent.归纳一般疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答归纳一般疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答Did he?Yes,he did.?/No,he didnt.Will you?Yes,I will
7、./No,I wont.Have you cleaned the classroom?Yes,I have./No,I havent.Can you?Yes,I can./No,I cant.Must I?Yes,you must./No,you neednt/dont have to.Is there?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there?Yes,there are./No,there arent.归纳一般疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答归纳一般疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答Did he?Yes,he did.?/No,he didnt.Will you?Ye
8、s,I will./No,I wont.Have you cleaned the classroom?Yes,I have./No,I havent.Can you?Yes,I can./No,I cant.Must I?Yes,you must./No,you neednt/dont have to.Is there?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there?Yes,there are./No,there arent.问物品问物品/职业职业问问地点地点 问时间问时间问方式问方式/方法方法问原因问原因问人物问人物问哪问哪个个问问所所属属关系关系问时刻问时刻问问
9、尺寸尺寸WhatWhatWhereWhereWhenWhenHowHowWhyWhyWhoWhoWhichWhichWhoseWhoseWhatWhatTimeTimeWhat What SizeSize问问星期星期问问日期日期问问年年龄龄问数量问数量问距离问距离问问长度长度问频率问频率问多久问多久问问宽度宽度问高问高度度What What daydayWhats Whats the datethe dateHow How oldoldHow How many/many/How How muchmuchHow How farfarHow How longlongHow How oftenoft
10、enHow How soonsoonHow How widewideHow How talltall你你平常平常睡的好吗？睡的好吗？Do you sleep well?你你最近最近在学啥能在学啥能?What are you learning these days?你你平时平时都不给你妈打电话吗？都不给你妈打电话吗？Dont you usually call your mom?你告诉谁你告诉谁了了？Who did you tell?他他昨天昨天没回来吗？没回来吗？Didnt he return yesterday?你你打算打算什么时候买房？什么时候买房？When are you going to
11、 buy a house?你怎么你怎么回来的？回来的？How did you come back?工作详情每天每天10句不同时态，不同句式英汉句不同时态，不同句式英汉句子互译练习。因为这种再创造语句子互译练习。因为这种再创造语言活动的练习，可以让学生积极动言活动的练习，可以让学生积极动脑思考并有效调动学生英语思维能脑思考并有效调动学生英语思维能力和综合运用知识的能力，巩固学力和综合运用知识的能力，巩固学生所学的词汇、短语、语法、句型、生所学的词汇、短语、语法、句型、英汉语言差异；更重要的是，做英英汉语言差异；更重要的是，做英汉互译练习会让学生积极主动地思汉互译练习会让学生积极主动地思考而不是被
12、动机械地做练习。这种考而不是被动机械地做练习。这种对已学知识深入理解和巩固的练习对已学知识深入理解和巩固的练习，帮助学生更好地完成补全对话。帮助学生更好地完成补全对话。英语句子的五种基本结构英语句子的五种基本结构 1.S+V主谓结构；2.S+link.V+P主系表结构；3.S+V+O主谓宾结构；4.S+V+O+C主谓宾补结构；5.S+V+Indirect O+Direct O 主谓间接宾语直接宾语结构My LunchHere is my apple.Here is my juice.Here is my bread.Here is my cheese.Here is my letter.Her
13、e is my cookie.Here is my napkin.Here is my lunch.Here is my delicious cookie made by my mom this morning.Its nice to meet you.To meet you is nice.Its necessary to brush our teeth.To brush our teeth is necessary.It makes me happy to meet you.To meet you makes me happy.It can make me cry to To learn
14、English can make me cry.learn English.帮助需要帮助的人是我们的职责。To help people that need is our duty.没准时到那是我的错。Not to get there on time is my fault.见到你是我的荣幸。To meet you is my honor.不告诉他事实是个好主意。Not to tell him the truth is a good idea.在北京买套大房子是我的梦想。To buy a big house in Beijing is my dream询问病情对病毒的观点和看法加强基础知识的过关背诵和默写，夯实基本功加强基础知识的过关背诵和默写，夯实基本功pair work或或group work的对话练习的对话练习安慰给出劝告或建议感谢医护人员希望和祝福新型冠状病：coronavirus简称：COVID-19
