1、Unit 5Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsMeeting your ancestors-2-主题语境:人与社会重大政治、历史事件,文化渊源-3-高频单词重点短语难点句型1.alternative n.可能的选择adj.供选择的;其他的经典例句Its an enormous investment,but the only alternative is to do nothing and hope for the best.这是项巨大的投资,但是唯一能选择做的就是不出手,并且希望有最好的结果。(1)have no alternative but to do sth只能做某
2、事;除外别无选择(2)alternatively adv.要不,或者(3)an alternative to.的替代品-4-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空He had no alternative but(wait).He did nothing but(wait).He had nothing to do but(wait).He had no choice but(wait).New ways to treat headaches may provide an alternative painkillers.(2)写作升级We cannot choose but tak
3、e immediate action to stop pollution.(用There is no alternative.改写)满分表达to wait wait wait to wait to There is no alternative for us but to take immediate action to stop pollution.-5-高频单词重点短语难点句型(3)完成句子Have you got an(其他的)suggestion?You have(任你选择)staying in the classroom or going with us.We.除了反击,我们没有选择
4、的余地。alternative the alternative of have no alternative but to fight back-6-高频单词重点短语难点句型2.assume vt.假定;设想高考佳句In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.(2016江苏卷)在艺术评论中,你必须假定艺术家在作品中隐藏了一个秘密信息。(1)assume sb/sth to be假定/认为某人/事是(2)assumed adj.假装的,假的;假定的,设想的(3)an
5、 assumed result假定的结果(4)assuming adj.自负的;傲慢的;过分自信的(5)assumption n.假定;设想-7-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空His assumption he would win proved wrong.We are working the assumption that the conference will take place as planned.Let us assume it(be)true.that on to be-8-高频单词重点短语难点句型(2)写作升级If there wasnt the hard
6、work of the dustman,what can you imagine our environment will be like?(用assuming that.改写)满分表达 ,what can you imagine our environment will be like?People assume that what they do has little effect on the environment.(用it做形式主语改写)满分表达Assuming that there wasnt the hard work of the dustman It is assumed t
7、hat what they do has little effect on the environment.-9-高频单词重点短语难点句型(3)完成句子(假如)it rains,what shall we do?He(装出)a well-informed manner but in fact he knows very little.We must innocent(假定他是清白的)until he is proved guilty.Assuming assumed assume him to be-10-高频单词重点短语难点句型3.arrest vt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留教材原句She
8、had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.(Page 43)快到达目的地的时候,一阵香气扑鼻,她停了下来,不往前走了。(1)be arrested for sth因某事而被捕(2)arrest ones attention吸引某人的注意(3)under arrest被捕;被拘留(4)make an arrest拘捕四维热练完成句子Embry(因为而被捕)stealing cars.The police expected to(拘捕)soon.wa
9、s arrested for make an arrest-11-高频单词重点短语难点句型4.relief n.减轻;解除经典例句I felt great relief when I heard I had passed the examination.听说已经通过了考试,我感到轻松多了。(1)bring/seek/find/give/feel relief带来/寻求/得到/予以/感到解脱(2)much to ones relief=to ones great relief 使某人宽慰的是(3)relieve ones feelings 发泄感情(4)relieve sb of 解除某人的(负
10、担)等(5)breathe a sign of relief 松一口气-12-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练完成句子The minister(被解除)his post.Hearing the news that her son was found,she breathed(松了一口气).was relieved of a sign of relief-13-高频单词重点短语难点句型1.regardless of 不管;不顾经典例句 He continued speaking,regardless of my feelings on the matter.他不顾及我在此事上的感受而继续往下说。
11、regard v.看作n.问候表达“不管;不顾”的介词短语:disregarding;in spite of;despite它们意义和用法相同,区别不大。-14-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空Davis had very little to say(regard)the accident.Please give my(regard)to your family.I have something to say with regard his behavior.In addition,the Internet makes surveying and voting easy an
12、d convenient,regardless time and space.This is a famous saying from a writer regarded one of the fathers of environmentalism.regarding regards to of as-15-高频单词重点短语难点句型(2)一句多译我们把他看作我们最好的朋友。(regard/treat/consider)(think of)(look on)(3)完成句子They decorated the house(不管)the high cost.They continued to wor
13、k(尽管)the fact that it was raining.We regard/treat/consider him as our best friend.We think of him as our best friend.We look on him as our best friend.regardless of regardless of-16-高频单词重点短语难点句型2.fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦经典例句 Im fed up with waiting for her to telephone.我等她的电话都等得不耐烦了。(1)feed sb/sth on st
14、h给(人或动物)食物;喂;饲养(2)feed on(动物)以为主食(3)feed sth to sb/sth给(人或动物)某物作为食物-17-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空Please feed some grass the cow.Pandas feed bamboo leaves.(2)写作升级She was fed up with his lies,so she wont believe in him any longer.(用形容词短语做状语改写)满分表达to on Fed up with his lies,she wont believe in him any l
15、onger.-18-重点短语难点句型高频单词1.If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year!(Page 43)要是她今年早有预见,计划得更好些就好了!if only但愿;要是就好了。If only.是一个独立的句子,要用虚拟语气。温馨提示only if表示“只有,只要”;后接让步状语从句,主句采用倒装句式。Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter this room.只有当老师允许的情况下,学生才能进入房间。-19-重点短语难点
16、句型高频单词四维热练(1)单句语法填空I didnt see you at the concert last week.What a pity!If only I(afford)the time.If only everyone here(be)honest.If it had not been for your help,we(find)the station.had afforded werecould not have found-20-重点短语难点句型高频单词(2)完成句子还没有我儿子的消息。要是我没有对他说那些太严厉的话就好了。I had no information about m
17、y son.those tough words to him.如果没有那块岩石,我们就被淹死了。If the rock,we.If only I hadnt said it had not been for would have drowned-21-重点短语难点句型高频单词2.Abruptly she sat down,only to be scooped up by her laughing,shouting sister,Luna.(Page 43)突然间她坐了下去,却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。only to do 是不定式做结果状语,意为“不料,结果却”。温馨提示现在分词
18、也可做状语表示结果,但表示的是意料之中的结果。He dropped the glasses on the ground,bursting them into pieces.他把眼镜掉到了地上,摔成了碎片。-22-重点短语难点句型高频单词四维热练(1)单句语法填空They reached the company out of breath,only(learn)that they were fired.It rained heavily in the south,(cause)serious flooding in several provinces.(2)完成句子他匆忙赶到机场,却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。He hurried to the airport .这个消息震惊了社会,引起了公众对在校学生安全的极大担忧。The news shocked the public,at school.to learn causing only to be told that the film star had left leading to their great concern about students safety
