1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.SectionA GF-3CIt must be a toy car _.This is the house _.He is a man _.1975 is the year _.This house is the place _.This is the reason _.The Attributive ClauseThe Attributive Clause【定语从句】在复合句中修饰名词或代在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。词的从句叫做定语从句。这一定是一辆可以组装这一定是一辆可以组装(assemble
2、)的玩具车的玩具车Lets translate！这栋房子的主人是个俊男。这栋房子的主人是个俊男。他的父亲是个仁慈的老人。他的父亲是个仁慈的老人。1975年是我出生的那一年。年是我出生的那一年。这所房子是我度过童年的地方。这所房子是我度过童年的地方。这就是我如此熟悉他们的原因。这就是我如此熟悉他们的原因。that/which can be assembled【组装】【组装】whose owner is a handsome manwhose father is a kind old manwhen I was bornwhere I spent my childhoodwhy(for which
3、)Im so familiar with themWhat kind of music do you like?I love music _ I can sing along with.What kind of groups does Xu Fei like?He prefers groups _(play)quiet and slow songs.What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies _ give me something to think about.What kind of musicians does Carmen like?S
4、he likes musicians _ play different kinds of music.Grammar Focusthat/whichthat/which play that/whichwho/thatSection A Grammar Focus4cWhat kind of music do you like?I love music that/which I can sing along with.What kind of groups does Xu Fei like?He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow song
5、s.What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.What kind of musicians does Carmen like?She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.that/which 指代music，指物，作宾语，可省略that/which 指代groups，指物，作主语that/which 指代movies，指物，作主语who 指代musicians,指人，作主语。也可以用that
6、指代下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么？在定语从句中作什么成分？love,prefer,like是表达喜好的三个动词。Grammar 定语从句(Attributive clause)概念:在复合句中修饰_的句子，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。名词或代词名词或代词 Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who is beautiful.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句定语从句的结构定语从句的结构句子结构：主句（句子结构：主句（先行词先行词）+（关系词关系词）定语从句）定语从句主句主句定语从句定语从句先行词先行词关系词关系词I like
7、music that is light.定语从句的定语从句的关系词与先行词关系词与先行词1、关系词、关系词 引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词有关系代词和关系副词。引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系词常有关系词常有3个作用：个作用：_、_、在定语从句中担当、在定语从句中担当一个一个_。引导定语从句引导定语从句代替先行词代替先行词成分成分从属连词从属连词类别类别从句中词性从句中词性替代对象替代对象备注备注who/whom关系代词关系代词名词名词替代人替代人从句中充当宾语时可省略从句中充当宾语时可省略which名词名词替代物替代物that名词名词替代人或物替代人或
8、物whose形容词形容词替代人或物替代人或物表示表示“人的人的”或或“物的物的”when关系副词关系副词副词副词替代时间替代时间均来自均来自“介词介词+which”的替换，的替换，介词短语整体相当于副词介词短语整体相当于副词where副词副词替代地点替代地点why副词副词替代原因替代原因that/which 指代music，指物，作宾语，可省略that/which 指代groups，指物，作主语that/which 指代movies，指物，作主语who 指代musicians,指人，作主语。也可以用that指代下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么？在定语从句中作什么成分？Grammar Focus
9、1.观察例句可以看出，which引导的定语从句修饰的是_（人/物）。由例句可知，who引导的定语从句修饰的是_（人/物）。2.由例句可知，which和who在定语从句中可以作_语；观察例句可以看出，which和who在定语从句中还可以作_语。物人主宾3.观察例句可以看出，which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由_代替；由例句可知，who在定语从句中作主语时，可由_代替；由例句可知，who在定语从句中作宾语时，可由_或_代替。thatthatwhomthatPresentationEplaination高频考点之2 定语从句谓语动词的数的一致当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语动词单复
10、数形式要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。The people that/who come to visit the city will go to the library.The man that/who comes to visit the city will go to the library.4aChoose words from the different columns to make sentences.P68I like clothes which/that are comfortable.I love food that/which is sweet.I prefer music
11、 that/which is slow.I like actors who are funny.4bRead Jennifers CD review.Then complete the sentences using that,which or who.P68that/which you can dance to.that/which you can take to a party.who write their own lyrics.that/which are too long.who sing the words clearly.1.Its the kind of music _2.It
12、s a CD _3.She likes musicians _4.She doesnt like the songs _5.She likes singers _ that/which you can dance to.that/which you can take to a party.who write their own lyrics.that/which are too long.who sing the words clearly.关系代词的用法 that指人也指物，主语宾语都能用。which指物不指人，主语宾语都能用。who和whom都指人，主语宾语要分清。whose,whose真管用，指人指物它都行。SummaryHomeworkHomework1.I like singers who/that_.2.I prefer singers who/that_.3.I love groups that/which_.4.I love books that/which_.5.I like mobile phones that/which_.6.I like who/which/whoThank you!
